2 Unit 9Saving the earth

Unit9Savingtheearth基础落实.重点单词思忆1.HewastheQueens(代表)attheceremony.2.Dontyoubelievein(平等)betweenmenandwomen?3.Troopshavebeensentto(保卫)theborders.4.His(乐意)tohelpothersmovedmanypeople.5.Idontagreewithyouractof(暴力).,representative,equality,defend,willingness,violence,.考纲词汇拓展1.vt.存取；使用；进,入,（2）accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；易到手的beaccessibletosb.对某人而言是易接近的注意：上述短语中的to均为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词。,能力转化（1）每位学生都可以自由使用这个图书馆。Everystudenthasthelibrary.（2）从主路没有通向这个房子的路。Thereistothehousefromthemainroad.（3）要接近他很难。Itisdifficulttotohim.（4）只有乘直升机才能进入那遥远的荒漠地区。Theremotedesertareaisonlybyhelicopter.,freeaccessto,noaccess,gainaccess,accessible,3.stress.,whotheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworld.(回归课本P68)观察思考Pughlaidparticularstressontheneedfordiscipline.皮尤特别强调纪律的必要性。Theword“machine”isstressedonthesecondsyllable.这个词的第二个音节要重读。,stressed,归纳拓展stress词性：aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a解析句意为：该地区在五月经历了最大降雨。heaviest是最高级，所以其前加定冠词hemonthofMay是习惯用法，of表示同位关系。课文原文In2002,EarthSummitwasheldinJohannesburginSouthAfrica.,C,the,技能提升记叙文的语篇连接词在记叙文中常用oneday,atfirst,then,later,afterwards,soon,before,after,when,while,assoonas,since,during,eventually,atlast,finally,intheend,immediately.等来叙述前后过程。范例欣赏请根据以下三幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班春游从开始到结束的完整过程。（据2008年北京高考题）,参考范文Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.climbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.However,wereachedthetop,wewereshockedtoseelitterhereandthere,suchasbottlesandbananapeels.westartedtopickupthelitter.,weputtherubbishintothenearbyrecyclingbinandnon-recyclingbinrespectively.(2008北京),While,when,Then,Afterwards,即时练习用finally,then,atfirst,afterthat等填空Ihadabadcoldlastweek.,Ihadarunningnose,butIdidnottakeitseriously.Ibegantocough.,Ihadafeverandfeltweak.,Iwassenttohospitalandhadtolieinbedforthreedays.,Atfirst,Then,Afterthat,Finally,自主检测.品句填词1.Dontworry,thisfamouslawyerwill(为辩护)youinthecourt.2.Hehas(概括)whathesawandheardinAmerica.3.Idontknowwhetherthereisan(通道)tothatfort.4.His(乐意)tohelpothersmovedmanypeople.,defend,summarised,access,willingness,5.Idontagreewithyouractsof(暴力).6.Thecompanywillsenda(代表)toNewYork.7.More(可供选择的)planswillbemadesoon.8.Democracymustensure(平等)ofopportunitybetweensexes.9.Susanwascompletelyweigheddownbythe(压力)ofexaminations.10.Theamountofrainwill(影响)thegrowthofcrops.,violence,representative,alternative,equality,stress,affect,.短语运用1.Althoughhegotasmallsalary,he.2.Itstimewe.3.Isawanoldmanbyacaryesterday.4.IalwayskeepadictionaryforusewhilelearningEnglish.,made,bothendsmeet,gotprepared,knockeddown,athand,5.Herebuildingsarethesceneryaround.6.Hedidntpasstheexam,sohewashappiness.7.Wemusttopreventtheriversfrombeingpolluted.8.Theterribletsunamialmostthepopulationoftheisland.9.Ittomewhetheryouwillgothereornot.10.Bothsidesshouldtheterriblewar.,inharmonywith,far,from,takeaction,wipedout,makesnodifference,putanendto,.翻译句子1.我们发现很难接近他。（access）.2.人类必须结束战争，否则战争就会消灭人类。（putanendto）.3.她愿意在乡下爷爷奶奶那儿过暑假。（content）.,Wefinditdifficulttogainaccesstohim,Manmustputanendtowar,orwarwill,wipeoutman,Sheiscontenttospendthesummer,holidayswithhergrandparentsinthe,countryside,4.是该政府采取行动来同污染作斗争的时候了。（takeaction）.5.医生劝我不要吃太多油腻的食物。（advise）.,Itshightimethatthegovernmenttook,actiontofightagainstthepollution,Thedoctoradvisedmenottohavetoo,muchoilyfood,.单句改错1.Morethan40percentofwaterarepollutedinthatarea.2.Thenewsspreadedthroughthecountryveryquicklylastmonth.3.Makesurethatyouwillattendmybirthdayparty.4.Whenheating,waterbecomeshotterthanbefore.5.Twofifthofthepopulationarehereforameeting.,areis,spreadedspread,willattendattend,heatingheated,fifthfifths,6.Thegreatscientistsatatthetable,buryinginthought.7.Whenthemancameintothecave,hefoundthegoatlyingontheground,deadly.8.Pleaseprepareyourlessonswell;theexamIsatthehand.9.Inacoldmorning,Marywenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast.10.Whatmadeherhappywasthatshemaderapidprogresses.,buryingburied,deadlydead,去掉第二个the,InOn,progressesprogress,.单项填空1.Itonlytookherthreedaysbeforeshefoundherselftobewithhernewco-workers.A.ataharmonyB.atharmonyC.inaharmonyD.inharmony解析inharmonywith是固定短语，意思是“与很和谐”。,D,2.Imfeelingworse.Thedrugdidnotmyhealth;infact,itseemedtohavenoatall.A.effect;affectB.effect;effortC.affect;effortD.affect;effect解析affect通常用作及物动词；effect是名词，意思是“影响，作用”，haveaneffectonsth.意思是“对有影响”。,D,3.Cooperationorteamwork,theimportanceofwhichisoften,playsanimportantpartinfootballmatches.A.stressedB.thoughtofC.paidmuchattentionD.talked解析句意为：合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很重要的作用，其重要性经常被强调。stresstheimportanceof.强调的重要性。,A,4.Hersuddenarrivalanendtotheirmeeting.A.putB.wenttoC.madeD.took解析putanendtosth.结束，终结;cometoanend完毕，结束。,A,5.Ifpropermedicalcareisgiven,agoodchancethatthesickboywillgetwellsoon.A.itwasB.therewasC.itD.theres解析Thereisagoodchancethat.是固定句型,意为“很有可能”。,D,6.Inmyopinion,thosewhoarenotwiththeprogresstheyhavemadewillhavegreatersuccess.A.popularB.contentC.suitableD.proud解析becontentwith是固定短语，意为“对满意”。,B,7.Youhavetheofworkinghardandbeingsuccessfulornotworkinghardandbeingunsuccessful.A.selectionB.choiceC.alternativeD.option解析句意为：你可以选择努力工作取得成功或者不努力工作不成功。selection意为“挑选，精选”；choice意为“选择”；alternative意为“抉择；取舍”，指在两者（或两者之上）之间作出选择；option意为“选择权”。,C,8.AtthattimefewpeoplewouldacceptEnsteinsideas,whichcorrectmanyyearslater.A.weretoproveB.wereprovedC.wouldhaveprovedD.weregoingtoprove解析betodo在此表示“注定”。句意为：那时候几乎没有人能接受爱因斯坦的观点，这些观点多年后证明是正确无误的。,A,9.Weshouldtryourbest,inmyopinion,todoallthatwecantheseancientculturalrelics.A.toprotectB.protectingC.protectedD.andprotect解析“保护这些古代文化遗产”用动词protect。此处用动词不定式短语作目的状语。,A,10.Doctorsaresearchingforacurethatwillcancer.A.wipeoutB.clearoutC.workoutD.leaveout,A,11.Afterreceivingthenews,immediatehadbeentakenbythelocalgovernmenttostopthediseasespreading.A.speedB.behaviorC.actionD.measure解析takea