B1M4Introductionandreading

外研版高一年级(必修1)Module4,英语课件,IntroductionandReading,apartment,secondfloor,apartmentblock,afive-storeybuilding,ahousewhichistwostoreyshigh,high-risebuilding,Wheredoeshelive?,inthesouthofChinainthecityofGuangzhouinasuburbinthenortheastofthecityasmallapartmentonthethirdfloorafive-storyapartmentblock,ZhangHua,LinXiaoyun,Wheredoesshelive?,inthecountrysideinsouthernLiaoningaboutfiftymilesawayfromthecityofDalianahousewhichistwostoreyshighandismadeoflocalstone,Languagepoints1.socialasocialevent;socialskills2.surveyn.makeasurveyofv.3.neighbourhood4.presentationn.陈述;报告;介绍;赠送presentv.介绍;出现;赠送;5.briefadj.inbrief6.blockn.块;街区;v.阻止;阻塞;7.countrysidesuburbrural7.five-storeyafive-storeyapartmentblock8.localadj.native,9.inthesouthofChina;inthenortheastofthecity;inthesuburb;inthecountryside;insouthernLiaoning;aboutfiftymilesawayfromthecityofDalian10.livewithsb与某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐11.liveupto符合的声望；不辜负12.onthethirdflooronthefirstfloor;onthefirstgroundbasement地下室13.Herparentshaverecentlybuiltahouseontheirlandastheirnewhome.,14.Thehouseistwostoreyshighandismadeoflocalstone.翻译：这个绳子有两米长。这个洞穴大概有三米深。这棵大树有四米多高。这条河有大约一千米宽。bemadefrombemadeintobemadeupofmakeup编造;组成;补足;化妆;makefor走向;前往;有利于;makeupfor补偿，弥补;,Helpmetocompletemydescriptionofmyhome.Thenwritefoursentencesdescribingyourhome.Sharewithothersafteritsfinished.,Ilive_theprovince_Heilongjiang,acityin_China.Ilive_myfamilyinthe_ofHarbin.Thebuilding_weliveinisneithertoonew_tooold.Ilive_thefifthfloorofa_(七层楼的)building_stonesandbricks.,in,northern,with,city,which,nor,on,seven-storey,madeof,of,Writethreeorfoursentencesdescribingyourhome.recitethenewwordsandexpressions.Previewthereadingtext.,Assignment,Reading:ALivelyCity,翻译：1.我居住在郊区的一幢七层的公寓小区，它离市中心有50英里远。2.这幢高楼是20层高，它位于商业区的南端。3.我的书桌是1.5米长，1米宽。4长白山位于中国的东北部，吉林省的东南部，它也是位于黑龙江省的东南部。,Lookandguess,1.ThiscityliesinthesoutheastofChina;2.Itisaseasidecity;3.IthasafamousIsland-GuLangyuIsland.,Whichcitydothepicturesshow,InformationaboutXiamen,Xiamenisacoastalsub-provincialcityinsoutheasternFujianProvince,PeoplesRepublicofChina.ItlooksouttotheTaiwanStraitandbordersthecitiesofQuanzhouandZhangzhoutothenorthandsouthrespectively.,Xiamenhasbeendesignatedaspecialeconomicdevelopmentcity,inpartbecauseofitskeypositionacrosstheTaiwanStrait.InthesoutheastofXiamen,istheislandofGulangyu,theformerforeignsettlementandafineresidentialsection.,architecturecoastparkhometowntouristrentharbourislandareadistrictclimate,Findthesewordsinthepassage.,Nowusesomeofthemtocompletethesesentences.,1.Alotof_visitXiamenisthesummer.2.Theparksinthe_districtareverypretty.3.OneofthenicestthingsaboutXiamenisthatitisonthe_.,tourists,harbour,coast,4.The_foramodernapartmentisXiamenisusuallyveryhigh.5.Which_ofthecitydoesXiaoLilivein?6.Ifwe_thecaroverthere,wecangoforawalkalongtheharbour.,rent,district,park,DetailReading,Readthepassagecarefullyandcompletethechartbelow.,I.Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.,attractive/interesting,Prettyhotandwet,quitecold,GulangyuIsland,architecture,high-rise,shoppingmalls,western,interesting,parks,II.ReadthetextcarefullyanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).1.XiaoLiandJohnMartinhaventseeneachotherfor10years.2.JohnMartinhaseverbeentoXiaoLishometown.,F,F,3.XiaoLidoesntfeelluckytoliveinhishometownbecausemanytouristsbotherhim.4.XiaoLiandJohnMartinwillhavelunchinanicelittlefishrestaurant.,T,F,Languagepoints,1.Itsbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother.,自从我们上次见面已经有6年了。,Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句(谓语动词为延续性动词的过去时态)自从不做至今已有时间了,1)ItsfiveyearssinceLucylivedinChina.路西有五年不住这儿了。2)她父亲有10年不吸烟了Itstenyearssinceherfathersmoked.,Note：Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句（谓语动词为瞬间动词的过去时态）自从做至今已有时间了,1)IthasbeenthreeyearssincemybrothercamebackfromAmerica.我哥哥从美国回来已经三年了。2)她丈夫去世2年了。Itstwoyearssinceherhusbanddied.,2.thisisthefirsttimeIvevisitedyourhometown.,这是我第一次来你的家乡。,表示“这是某人第几次做某事”常常用“This/Itisthefirst/second/lasttime(that)”这个句型。that常省略。主句用一般现在时,从句用现在完成时。主句用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时。,昨晚的电影怎么样?噢，棒极了！这是我第一次看魔幻电影。2)这是这位教授最后一次给我们做报告。,Thisisthelasttimetheprofessorhasgivenusatalk.,Howdoyoufindthefilmlastnight?Oh,wonderful!ItwasthefirsttimeIhadseenafantasyfilm.,翻译下列句子：,3.ThisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesIvebeento.被形容词最高级所修饰的名词后的定语从句中，一般用完成时态。,译:她是我见过的最美丽的姑娘SheisthemostbeautifulgirlIveseen.,ThisisthemostdeliciousfoodIveevereaten.这是我所吃过的最美味的食物。,4.onthecoast5.Ifeelveryfortunatelivinghere.6.bytheseaside总结by的用法(1).by表示“在旁边”(2).by表“用某种方法”或“用某种手段”(3).byoneself(=alone)结构(4).by用来表示时间，意思为“到时候”7.whatstheclimatelike?,8.Prettyhotandwetinthesummer,butitcanbequitecoldinthewinter.夏天相当热,相当潮湿;冬天则非常冷。pretty在此处是程度副词,意为“非常,相当”。Afterawholedayshardwork,Ifeelprettytired.辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。9.Itcanbequitecoldinwinter.,10.SoundsOKtome.Thatsoundsgreat.【考点】sound听起来，作连系动词，其后可以接形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语。11.botherDontbother.别麻烦了。Whybother?为什么那么麻烦呢？12.Theycanbeanuisanceinsummer.13.Theyvejustcompletedit.变成被动语态14.Therentforanapartmentthereisveryhigh.价格论高低，商品论贵贱15.thebusinessdistrict;shoppingmalls,16.putup建造,搭起1)将在曾经有过一个古庙的地方建一座新剧院。Anewtheaterwillbeputupwherethereusedtobeatemple.2)他们一到就搭起了帐篷。Theyputuptheirtentsassoonastheyarrived.,另外,putup还有其它意思：3)Heputuphishandtocatchtheteachersattention.4)Anewnoticehasbeenputupontheboard.5)Willyouputmeupforthenight?,举起,抬起,张贴,挂起,住宿,留宿,17.Nowwereleavingthebusinessdistrictandapproachingtheharbor.现在,我们正离开商业区向海港靠近。approachv.接近，靠近n.方法;途径;接近Ournewteachingbuildingisapproachingcompletion.我们的新教学楼就要完工了。,Thepoorlittleboyapproachedmeforfood.那个可怜的小男孩走近我向我要吃的。译:圣诞节就要到了。ChristmasDayisapproaching.Itsanotherapproachtothesameresult.不同的方法，同样的效果。18.Itsgorgeousislandwithsomereallyinterestingarchitecture.,19.Sotheytellme.,他们就是这样告诉我的。,1)“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”,意为:某人/某物确实是2)“so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”,意为:某人/某物也是,3)“主语+动词+so”,意为某人这样做了4)“neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”,意为某人/某物也不。5)Itisthesamewithsb./sth.或Soitiswithsb./sth.表示上述混合情况也适用该句主语。,20.walkaroundhangaroundgetaroundshowsbaroundsomeplace21.forawhileforamomentforthemoment22.Yes,Iwasjustgoingtodothat.23.afriendtoldmeaboutanicelittlefishrestaurantnearhere.,24.Shallwegothereforlunch?shall的两点用法25.Imstarving.starvetodeath,(1)用于第一和第三人称的疑问句中，表示征求对方的意见。常译为.好吗？”ShallIturnoffthelight?我把灯关掉好吗？Shallhewaitforyou?(2)用于二三人称的陈述句中，表示命令，威胁，警告，允诺，规定等。Oneofourrulesisthateverystudentshallwearschooluniformwhileatschool.(规定）Youshallgetanewbikeifyoupasstheexam,”myfathersaid.(允诺）Youshallfailifyoudontworkerharder.(警告）,I.根据括号内所给汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。1.This_(漂亮的美国小姑娘)ismypenfriend,whoIveknownforayear.2._(气候怎么样)there？Itswarmalltheyearround.,prettyli