大同英语介绍PPT课件.ppt

.,1,MyHometownCityofDatong,ShanxiProvince,.,2,3,.,Contents,Introduction,GeographyandResource,Sceneandfood,Future,5,1,2,4,CultureandHistory,3,4,.,Introduction,DatongistheShanxiProvincessecondlargestcity,whichisacitywithalonghistoryandsplendidculture.TherichhistoricremainshavemadeitanancientChinesecapital,thecityofsculpturesandcoalisknowntotheworld.Thereforeitisoneofthefirstgroupof24famousChinesehistoricalandculturalcitiesbytheStateCouncil.,5,.,GeographyandResource,Geography,1.DatongliesinthenorthofShanxiProvince,locatedafewhundredkilometerswestbyrailfromBeijingwithanelevationof1,040metres2.DatongisthenorthernwestcityofShanxi,andislocatedintheDatongBasin.Theurbanareaissurroundedonthreesidesbymountains,withpassesonlytotheeastandsouthwest.Withintheprefectureelevationsgenerallyincreasefromsoutheasttonorthwest.,6,.,GeographyandResource,Textinhere,Resource,Majoriscoal.DatongisanoldfashionedcoalminingcityinChina,andstillsitsonsignificantreservesofthiscommodity.ConsequentlyithasdevelopedareputationasoneofChinasmostpollutedcities.TheDatongCoalMiningGroupisbasedhereandisChinasthirdlargestsuchenterprise.,7,.,CultureandHistory,Strengtheninbattles:Prosperouscity,History,BuildinAutumnDynasty,Reviveinreform:travelcity,BoomintheNorthernWeiDynasty:Capital,8,.,Yunganggrottoes,YungangGrottoesislocatedinthesouthofWuzhouMountainandfaraway16kilometersfromthecityofDatong.YungangGrottoesistheculturalheritageoftheworld,national5AscenicspotinChinaandoneofthelargestgrottoesinChina.YungangGrottoeswasbuiltintheNorthernWeiDynastyin460andhadahistoryofabout1500years.Ithas45maingrottos,over1,200nichesandover51,000Buddhiststatues,.,9,北魏风韵的遗存-“云冈石窟”,云冈石窟位于大同市西16公里的武周山麓，依山开凿，东西绵延一公里，现存洞窟53个，石雕造像五万多尊。其中尤为珍贵的是第十六至二十窟，世称“昙曜五窟”，是北魏名僧昙曜奉文成帝旨意开凿的，距今已有1500多年的历史。,Theexteriorshots,.,10,11,.,YunggangGrottoes(云冈）,YunggangGrottoesarewellknownallovertheworldfortheirgrandmomentum,richcontentsandexquisitecarving.Thefifthandsixthgrottoesandwuhuacavearecolorfulincontents,majesticandmagnificent.ItistheessenceofYunggangartandalsotheartistictreasurywell-knownintheworld.,12,.,Theothergrottoes,第三窟,第九窟,13,.,第十一窟,第九和第十窟,14,.,TanYaoFiveGrottos昙曜五窟TheBuddhiststatueis14m-highandithasbeenconsideredasacitycardofDatong.,15,.,large-sizewallcarvings,16,.,HuayanTemple,locatedinthesouthwestofDatongCity,isoneofthebiggesttemplesinChinabuiltinLiaoDynasty.ItgotitsnamebecauseitwasandremainsamajortempleoftheHuayansect,asub-categoryoftheBuddhismpopularinnorthChina.TheHuayanTempleisdividedintotwoparts:theUpperHuayanTempleandLowerHuayanTemplewhichhavetheirowngateandarchitecturerespectively.In1963,thetwoseparatedtemplecombinedawholetemple.,HuaYanTemple,17,.,Theentireappearance,18,.,TheFivebuddha,19,.,TheNineDragonscreen,LocatedinthesouthernsideofDongStreet,istheNine-DragonScreenbuiltforthePrinceHongwu,the13thsonofthefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644AD).ItispresentlytheoldestandlargestglazedscreeninChinaandevenbefore350years.ItisthreetimeslargerthantheoneinBeihaiPark,BeijingCity.,20,.,Thewholescenery,21,.,MountHeng(北岳恒山)MountHengislocatedinHunyuanCounty,CityofDatongandhasanelevationabout2017meters.MountHengisoneoftheWuyuewithMountTai，MountHua，MountHengandMountSong.,22,.,MountHeng,23,.,MountHeng,24,.,MountHeng,25,.,MountainHeng,BeautifulNaturalSceneryMountHengshanhasalwaysbeenafavoritedestination,asummerresortandleisureplacefortouristsforitsreligiousreputationandgorgeouslandscapes.FamousReligiousHolyPlaceBothBuddhismandTaoismcoexistinMountHengshan,whichformsthechiefreligiousfeatureofthemount.,26,.,TheHangingTemple,SuspensiontempleislocatedatthefootofHengshanmountainonXiyancliffinJinlonggorge,5kmsouthofHunyuanCountyTown.Sinceancienttime,hereisalwaysrankedasthefirstwonderofHengshanMountainwhichisoneofthefiveloftyMountainsofChina.ItwasbuiltinlateNorthernweiperiod,ThenowremainingbuildingsweretherelicsofMingandQingDynasties.ThefrontofsuspensionTemplefaceseastjustlikeagiantscreen,27,.,TheHangingTempleisatemplebuiltintoasheercliffaboveJinlongCanyon,nearMountHengintheprovinceofShanxi.,悬空寺,28,.,29,.,.,30,Whybuildamonasterylikethis?Locationisthefirstreason;buildingamonasteryonthecliffcouldshielditfromfloods.,.,31,Inaddition,themountainpeakprotectsitfromrainandsnow;andthemountainarounditalsodiminishesdamagefromlong-timesunshine.,.,32,ThesecondreasonisthatthebuildersfollowedaprincipleinTaoism:nonoises,includingthosefromroostercrowinganddogbaying;sofromtheupperground,allnoisesdropaway.,33,.,TheHangingTemple,theHangingTempleisoneofthemaintouristattractionsandhistoricalsitesintheDatongarea.Builtmorethan1,500yearsago,thistempleisnotablenotonlyforitslocationonasheerprecipicebutalsobecauseitincludesBuddhist,Taoist,andConfucianelements.Thestructureiskeptinplacewithoakcrossbeamsfittedintoholeschiseledintothecliffs.Themainsupportivestructurewashiddeninsidethebedrock.,34,.,35,.,36,.,DatongVolcano,37,.,Food,Tradition,Varioustype,cheapbutimpressive,EveryyeartheFoodCommitteewillholdinthedowntowntoselectamostdeliciousone.,Feature,DeliciousFood,Festival,Colorfulintheappearance,specialmakingskill,easytostimulatepeoplesappetite,38,.,Outline,39,.,锅盔,guku,40,.,炸油糕,deep-friedcake,41,.,沙棘,Hippophae,42,.,广陵五香驴肉,flavoreddonkey,43,.,广灵东方亮小米,阳高杏脯,广陵豆腐干,foxtailmillet,driedapricot,beancurdcake,sunflowerseeds,44,.,YugangBeer,45,.,Datongnoodlesistastyandinexpensive,andithashighquality.大同刀削面同北京的打卤面、山东的伊府面、武汉的热干面、四川的担担面，同称为中国五大面食名品，在国内外享有盛誉。大同刀削面物美价廉，色、香、味俱全。,46,.,SteamedPorkDumplings大同烧麦,SheepOffalSoup大同羊杂汤,47,.,BeanJelly浑源凉粉