Listeningandvocabulary (2)

Module3,Module3ForeignFood,Vocabulary&Listening,Learningaims:,ToknowmoreabouttheBritishtablemannersbylisteningTotalkaboutthedosanddontsabouttablemannersinUKandChinaTogetabetterunderstandingofthecrosscultureontablemannersTolearnsomeeverydayEnglish,Learningaims:,1.Workinpairs.Talkaboutsomethingabouttablemanners.,Pre-listening,Howwillyoureactwhenthefoodtastesterrible?,Wheretotakeaseat?,Whentopickuptheforkandknife？,Puttheforkandknifeontheplateoronthetablecloth?,Whentoarriveatthehostshouse,2.Completethemeaningswiththewordsinthebox.,guesthostpoliterude,1.The_isthepersonwhoinviteyou.2.The_isthepersonwhoisinvited.3.Ifyouare_,youbehavebadly.4.Ifyouare_,youbehavewell.,host,guest,rude,polite,1.ListenandsaywhatJackRylandhasbeendoingforthirtyyears.,While-listening,JackRylandisabutler.,butler:themainmaleservantinalargehouse,heisalsocalledthegentlemansgentleman.,ListenandsaywhatJackRylandhasbeendoingfor30years.Choosefromthebox.,cookingfoodgivingdinnerpartiesservingfoodwritingaboutfood,Servingfood,Listenagainandchoosethebestanswers.,1.InsomeEuropeancountriesitisrudetoarrive_fordinner.A.earlyB.lateC.ontime,2.Youshouldputtheknifeandfork_.A.onthetableclothB.ontheplateC.separately,3.AmemberoftheRoyalFamily_thefoodshedidntlike.A.ateupB.pickedupC.cutup4.Forsomepeople_youeatismoreimportantthanwhatyoueat.A.howB.whereC.when,TablemannersinBritain1.arriveontime2.choosewheretosit3.waitforyourhosttopickupaknifeandfork4.askforsomethingthatisntonthetable,DO,DO,DONT,DONT,Post-listening,5.eatwithyourfingers6.puttheknifeandforkonthetablecloth7.puttheknifeandforktogetherwhenyoufinish8.leavemuchfoodontheplate,DO,DONT,DONT,DONT,(INT=interviewer,BUT=butler)INT:Weliveinanageoffastfoodandnon-stopsnacks.Peopleseemtoeatwhattheywant,whentheywantandwheretheywant.ButwhathappensinBritain,wherebeingpoliteusedtobesoimportant?Aretherestillrightandwrongwaysofbehavingatthedinnertable?TofindoutImgoingtoaskJackRylandwhoisabutler,-agentlemansgentleman.Inhisjob,Mr.Rylandhasserveddinnertoprimeminister,membersoftheroyalfamily,andmanyotherfamouspeopleathundredsofdinnerparties,Ithinkoveraperiodofmorethan30years.Mr.Ryland,dotablemannersstillexistinBritain?Arethererulesabouthowtobehavewhenyoureinvitedtodinner?,BUTYes,mostcertainlythereare.Alotoftherulesgowithoutsaying,buttheyarenotsoobviousfortheforeignvisitorwhohasbeeninvitedtoaparty.Forexample,likeknowingwhentoarrive.INTSowhensthebesttimetoarrive-early,late,orrightonthedot?BUTWell,insomecountriesinEuropeitwouldbebadmannerstoarriveearly.InBritainitsbadmannersforaguesttoarrivelate.Asaruleyoushouldtrytoarriveontime.INT:Whataboutseatingarrangements?IsitOKtochoosewheretosit?BUT:Well,youshouldntmakeabeelineforthebestseat.Thatwouldberude.Waitforyourhosttotellyouwheretosit,anddontpickupyourknifeandfork,untilyourhosthas.INT:IftheressomethingthatIwant,likesaltandpepperoroil,andIcantseeitonthetable.IsitOKtoaskit?BUT:Ithinkunlessyoureonreallyclosetermswithyourhost,youshouldwaittobeofferedthings.Bestjusttohopethatitwillcome,Ithink.INT:Whatabouttheuseifknifeandfork-forexample,isitOKjusttousethefork,orevenfingers?BUT:Well,usingaforkmightbeOKintheUS,butitsnotreallythedonethinginthiscountry.Youshouldusetheknifeandforktogether.Asforfingers,thatsfineforeatingapieceifchickenatabarbecueoutside,butdefinitelynotforadinnerparty.Andremembernotalwaysontheplate-closetogetherwhenyouvefinishedeating.,INT:SupposingIdontlikesomething-canIleaveit?BUT:Well,ifyoueatupeverythingwhichisontheplate,youarepayingacomplimenttothechefandthatsalwaysagoodidea.Iwouldsayitsnotagoodideatoleavemuchfooduneatenintheplate,ifyoucanhelpitINT:ButifyoudontlikeitBUT:Therearewaysofdoingthingstoavoidcreatingembarrassment.IrememberafewyearsagoIwasservingamemberoftheroyalfamily,andIsuddenlyrealizedthatshewasntactuallyeatanything.Shewassimplycuttingthefoodupintosmallerandsmallerpiecesandpushingitaroundtheplate.Shedidntlikeit,butshedidntlikewanttomakeapointiftellingeveryonethatshedidntlikeit.Iunderstooditwastimetotaketheplatesaway.,INT:SogoodtablemannersinBritainismoreaboutnotoffendingpeoplethanenjoyingyourfood?BUT:Well,yes,Imafraidformanypeopleitstruetosaythatthewayyoueatismoreimportantthanwhatyoueat.,(c)whatyouareexpectedtodoinasocialsituation:,3.thedonething,Matchtheexpressionswithmeanings.,1.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat,2.beonclosetermswith,4.onthedot,(a)togodirectlyandquicklytowardssomeoneorsomething:,(b)tohaveagood,friendly,etc.relationshipwithsb.,(d)exactlyatthestatedorexpectedtime,(e)somethingisobviouslytrue:,5.makeabeelinefor,DiscussabouttablemannersinChinaonthefollowingtheoccasions.,Sentencepatterns:.whichisthedonething.ItisbetterfortheguesttoItisinappropriate.Itwouldbeagoodideato.willbeanidealchoice.Youaresupposedto,Talkaboutthesituation:Situation1：Atthedinner,LiHuawantedmoretea,sohejustpouredsometeaintohisowncupwithoutaskingotherswhethertheylikedteaornot.,Situation2:TerrywasinvitedintoLiHuashouse.Terryjustsatwhereverhewantedandpickedupthechopstickstoeatbeforethehostdidso.,Situation3:Terrystoodthechopsticksverticallyintoaricebowl,andoverthedinnerhepointedatanotherguestwithhischopsticks.,Situation4:TherewasthelastpieceofmeatintheplateandTerrylikedthedishverymuchsoheputthelastpieceofmeatintohismouthimmediately.,Situation5:Terrywasinvitedtoabirthdaypartyat6:30.Hearrivedat6:50withnothinginhishand.,Situation6：Terryusedhisownchopstickstopickupfoodevenifthecommunalutensilsareprovided.,IfyougotanAintheclass,itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoudidwellonthefinalexam.,Atpartieshealwaysmakesabeelinefortheprettiestwomanintheroom.,Dontforgettoshakehands-itsthedonething,youknow.,Theplanelandedattwooclockonthedot.,Ihadnoideathatyouandhewereonsuchgoodterms(=weresuchclosefriends.),Sentencepatterns:.whichisthedoneth