综合英语4 UNIT9 language work

.,Languagework,.,idiosyncratic,d()skrtkApersonsparticularwayofbehaving,thinking,etc,especiallywhenitisunusual;Anunusualfeather特质的；特殊的；近义词：specific,Eg:Eachonehasitsownpersonalityandidiosyncraticsenseofstyle.每个人都有自己的个性和特质的自我风格,.,startling,sttlExtremelyunusualandsurprising惊人的，让人震惊的Extremelybright极鲜亮的近义词：screming,Eg:startlingrevelationsintheSundaypapers.星期天的报纸上披露出惊人的情况startlingblueeyes蓝盈盈的眼睛,.,Muddled,mdldConfused糊涂的；困惑的；混乱的近义词：confusedtroubledmuddlethrough终于应付过去；混过去muddlealong得过且过，混日子,Eg:ImafraidImalittlemuddled.Imnotexactlysurewheretobegin.恐怕我有点糊涂了，不太确定从哪儿开始。,.,telling,telHavingastrongorimportandeffect；showingeffectivelywhatsb/sthisreallylike,butoftenwithoutintendingto强有力的,有明显效果的；生动的，说明问题的（经常并非有意）,Eg:Thenumberofhomelesspeopleisatellingcommentonthestateofsociety.无家可归者的数量是社会状况的生动写照。,.,appalled,pldFeelingorshowinghorrorordisgustatsthunpleasantorwrong惊骇的；丧胆的近义词：horrified,Eg:Theywereappalledbythedamagefromthefire.他们对火灾所造成的损失感到震惊。,.,offspring,fsprAchildofparticularpersonorcouple孩子；子女；后代Theyoungofananimalorplant崽兽；幼崽；幼苗,Eg:Jackwasnowlessanxiousaboutheroffspringthanshehadoncebeen.这时，杰克已不像以前那样为子女担忧了。,.,intricacy,ntrksThecomplicatedpartsordetailsofsth错综，复杂；难以理解近义词：complexity,Eg:theintricacyofthedesign设计的复杂性,.,misleading,mslidGivingthewrongideaorimpressionandmakingyoubelievesththatisnottrue.令人误解的；引入歧途的,Eg:Misleadinginformation/advertisement令人误解的信息/广告,.,pitfall,ptflAdangerousordifficulty,especiallyonethatishiddenornotobviousatfirst危险、困难；尤指陷阱、隐患近义词：trap,Eg:WhichbringsmetoanothermajorpitfallIfrequentlyencounter.这令我想到了另一个我经常碰到的主要陷阱。,.,startling,idiosyncratic,misleading,intricacies,telling,pitfall,muddled,offspring,Artificialinseminationreallycameasa_ideaatfirst.Manypeoplefearedthatthistechnologywouldcreatemoralandlegalproblems.AfteryearsoflivingintheUnitedStatesheeventuallygothimselfacquaintedwiththe_oftaxationinthatcountry.Wearebombardedbynumerousadvertisementsthesedays.Butfewofusareawarethatmanyadvertisementsare_.Thepaintersinsightisrepresentedinhis_wayofartisticcreation.,appalled,FillingOutBlanks,Book4-Unit15,.,pitfall,muddled,InfrontofthephotosoftheNanjingMassacre,theaudiencewere_bythoseworstactsofsystematicbestialityinhumanhistory.“GeneticScreening”canhelptoidentifysomeparentsharmfulgeneswhichcanbepassedontotheir_.Thosewhocannotresistthetemptationofsalesneverrealizethe_thattheirpurchasescouldbeeitherfakeproductsorthingstheywillneveruse.Thejurywasfullconvincedoftheinnocenceoftheaccusedbyislawyers_speechinhisdefense.Hefinallydroppedtheaccountingcoursebecauseheoftengot_withfiguresanddiagrams.,offspring,telling,appalled,Book4-Unit15,.,Inconsequence,asaresultofsth.由于；作为的结果,Eg:Thechildwasborndeformedinconsequenceofaninjurytoitsmother.由于母亲受过伤，这小孩生下来时畸形的。,.,dispensewith,Togetridofsthorstopusingitbecauseyounolongerneedit摒弃；省掉；废除,eg:Ithinkwecandispensewiththeformalities.我想我们就免去客套吧。,.,Gosofarasto,Tobewillingtogotoextremeorsurprisinglimitsindealingwithsth竟然，甚至,However,hedidnotgosofarastosupporttheproposalscurrentlybeforetheSenate.然而，他目前还不至于支持这些提交到参议院的提案。,.,haveincommon,Havesthincommonwithsb：tohavethesameinterests,ideas,etc.（想法、兴趣等）相同Havesthincommonwithsth:tohavethesamefeatures,characteristics,etc.有相同的特征,Eg:Whatdotheyhaveincommon?它们有什么共同之处呢？,.,likento,Tocompareonepersonorthingtoanotherandsaytheyaresimilar把比作,Eg:Lifeisoftenlikenedtoajourney.人们常把人生比作旅程。,.,beuptosth,Afarasaparticularnumber,level,etc.到达（某数量、程度）,Eg:Icantakeuptofourpeopleinmycar.我的汽车最多能带四个人。,.,datefrom,Tohaveexistedsinceaparticulartimeinthepastorforthelengthoftimementioned.追溯到，自至今，始于,Eg:Thelawdatingfromthe17thcentury.自17世纪起沿用至今的一条法律。,.,tostandonesground,Tocontinuewithyouropinionsorintentionswhensbisopposingyouandwantsyoutochange.坚持主张，坚持意图，坚持立场,Eg:Itsnoteasytoholdyourgroundinfrontofsomeonewithagun.面对持枪者而不退缩并不容易。,.,WorkwithSentences,inconsequencedispensewithgosofarastohaveincommonlikentobeuptosomethingdatefromtostandonesground,WhenwetalkaboutlearningalanguagesuchasEnglish,JapaneseorChinese,wetendtocomparethelearningprocesstoridingabicycle.Unfortunatelythereisamisconceptioninthiscomparison.DespiteCongresssobjection,thePresidentinsistedonthedefensebudgetrise.Thecityssportscomplexhasthecapacitytohostanyinternationalgames.,Thecityssportscomplexisuptohostinganyinternationalgames.,WhenwetalkaboutlearningalanguagesuchasEnglish,JapaneseorChinese,wetendtolikenthelearningprocesstoridingabicycle.Butunfortunatelythereisamisconceptioninthiscomparison.,DespiteCongresssobjection,thePresidentstoodhisgroundonthedefensebudgetrise.,Book4-Unit15,.,Sometimeago,archaeologistsexploredanancienttempleanddiscoveredsomefragmentsofclaycontainersthatweremadeasearlyas15thcenturyBC.Ifyougiveupalltheseurbanpleasuresandcomforts,youwillfindthatthecountrysidecanprovideyouwiththebestthatlifecanoffer.Manygirlsgoinforslimmingbydieting,butsomeofthemgotosuchextremesthattheydenythemselvesalmostallnutritiousfood.SometimesthedifferencesbetweenWesternandEasterncultureshavebeenundulyexaggerated.Afterallwesharemuchsimilarityashumanbeingsinthisworld.Theboygrewupwithoutsecurityandtheguidanceofacaringfatherandmother.Asaresulthequicklygotintodrug-dealingandhehimselfbecameadrugaddict.,Sometimeago,archaeologistsexploredanancienttempleanddiscoveredsomefragmentsofclaycontainersthatdatedfrom15thcenturyBC.,Ifyoudispensewithalltheseurbanpleasuresandcomforts,youwillfindthatthecountrysidecanprovideyouwiththebestthatlifecanoffer.,Manygirlsgoinforslimmingbydieting,butsomeofthemgosofarastodenythemselvesalmostallnutritiousfood.,Sometime