高一英语复习要点：earthquake

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/8高一英语复习要点EARTHQUAKE莲山课件M高一英语复习要点EARTHQUAKE一、知识点1NOWIMAGINETHEREHASBEENABIGEARTHQUAKE现在，假设有一次大地震。“THEREBE主语其它成分”结构中THERE为引导词，本身无意义，谓语动词按照就近一致原则。其它相似句型还有THEREHAPPENTOBE碰巧有THERESEEMS/APPEARSTOBE好像有THEREISLIKELYTOBE可能有THEREMAY/MIGHTBE也许有THEREMUSTBE一定有THERECANTBE不可能有THEREISSAID/REPORTEDTOBE据说/据报道有THEREUSEDTOBE曾经有THEREISSURE/CERTAINTOBE一定有2HAPPENTOITSOHAPPENEDTHATDIDYOUHEARWHATHAPPENEDTODAVIDLASTNIGHT你听说大卫昨天晚上发生什么事了吗WHATWILLHAPPENTOTHECHILDRENIFPETERANDALICEBREAKUP精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/8如果彼得和爱丽丝离婚孩子们将怎么办IHAPPENEDTOSEEPETERONTHEWAYTOTHEBOOKSTOREYESTERDAY昨天我去书店的路上碰巧遇见了彼得。ITSOHAPPENEDTHATISAWPETERONTHEWAYTOTHEBOOKSTOREYESTERDAY昨天我去书店的路上碰巧遇见了彼得。IHAPPENEDTOBEOUTWHENHECALLED他来访时，恰巧我出去了。ITHAPPENEDTHATIWASOUTWHENHECALLEDIHAPPENEDONJUSTTHETHINGIHADBEENLOOKINGFOR我偶然发现了我所要找的东西。3RIGHTAWAY毫不迟疑，立刻HEISILLYOUSHOULDCALLINTHEDOCTORRIGHTAWAY他病了,你应该立即请大夫来。4ASMELLYGASCAMEOUTOFTHECRACKS裂缝里冒出臭气。5INTHEFARMYARDS,THECHICKENSANDEVENTHEPIGSWERETOONERVOUSTOEAT农家大院里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/86BUTTHEONEMILLIONPEOPLEOFTHECITY,WHOTHOUGHTLITTLEOFTHESEEVENTS,WEREASLEEPASUSUALTHATNIGHT但是，这个城市的一百万居民都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。7ITSEEMEDASIFTHEWORLDWASATANEND世界似乎到了末日。从句表示“在某人看来好像似乎”ITSEEMS/LOOKS/APPEARSASIF/THOUGH看起来好像SB/STHLOOKSASIF/THOUGH不用SEEM/APPEARTHERESEEMS/APPEARSTOBE不用LOOKTHEREAPPEARSTOHAVEBEENAMISTAKEITAPPEARSTHATTHEREHASBEENAMISTAKEITSEEMSSOSOITSEEMS看来似乎是这样。8INFIFTEENTERRIBLESECONDSALARGECITYLAYINRUINS在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沦落为一片废墟之中。9TWOTHIRDSOFTHEMDIEDORINJUREDDURINGTHEEARTHQUAKE三人之二的人在地震中死去或受伤。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/810THENUMBEROFPEOPLEWHOWEREKILLEDORINJUREDREACHEDMORETHAN400,000死伤的人数达到40多万。10SOMEOFTHERESCUEWORKERSANDDOCTORSWERETRAPPEDUNDERTHERUINS有些医生和救援人员被困在废墟下面。11ALLHOPEWASNOTLOST不是所有的希望都破灭了。该句为部分否定。ALL,BOTH,EVERYONE,EVERYBODY,EVERYTHING以及EVERY名词都表示全部肯定但当NOT在它们之前或之后都表示部分否定。NOONE,NONENOBODY,NOTHING,NOTANY,以及NO名词都表示全部否定。如BOTHOFTHEMHAVENTREADTHISSTORY并非他们二人都看过这个故事。ALLOFTHEBOYSARECLEVER,BUTNONEOFTHEMCANWORKOUTTHISPROBLEM这些男孩都很聪明，但没有一个人能解出这道题。ALLBAMBOODOESNTGROWTALLNOTALLBAMBOOGROWSTALL并非所有的竹子都长的高。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/812WORKERSBUILTSHELTERSFORSURVIVORSWHOSEHOMESHADBEENDESTROYED救援人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。13UNDERTHEWEIGHTOF在重压下，迫于14INTHEOPENAIR在户外，在野外，露天INTHEAIR在空中，悬而未决15TAKETURNSTODOSTH依次，轮流做某事INTURN依次地，轮流地ITISYOURTURNNOW现在轮到你了。NOONEISALLOWEDTOGETHISTICKETOUTOFTURN任何人都不准不按次序买票。16BESHOCKEDAT对感到震惊17BEPROUDOF以为自豪18OUROFFICEWOULDLIKETOHAVEYOUSPEAKTOTHEPARKVISITORSONJULY2819EXPRESSONESTHANKSTOSB/FORSTH对/因表示感谢20WITHOUTWARNING毫无预兆21NEXTTO紧接着，相邻，次于22GETAWAYFROM避免，摆脱，离开精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/823DISARSTERHITAREAS灾区24RAISEMONEY募捐，筹款25LISTENINGTOENGLISHISAVERYIMPORTANTSKILLBECAUSEITISONLYWHENWEUNDERSTANDWHATISSAIDTOUSTHATWECANHAVEACONVERSATIONWITHSOMEBODY听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。26ITISBELIEVEDTHATONTHESURFACEOFTHEEARTHAREANUMBEROFPLATES人们认为地球表面是一些板块。27HOLDUP举起托住支撑使停滞耽搁提出阻挡列举，推举理论等经得住WOMENCANHOLDUPHALFOFTHESKY妇女能顶半边天。28MAKEUP弥补,虚构,缝制,整理,包装,和解,编辑,化妆,补足,拼凑FARMWORKERSMAKEUPONLYASMALLSECTIONOFTHEPOPULATION农民只占人口的一小部分THEBOYMADEUPASTORYITWASNOTTRUE男孩编了个故事，这故事不是真的。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/829THEJUDGEGAVEAPRIZEANDHISCONGRATULATIONSTOTHECYCLISTWHOWONTHECOMPETITION裁判把奖金颁给赢得比赛的自行车选手，并向他祝贺。30THEMINERSWHOHADBEENTRAPPEDINTHEMINEFORTWODAYSWEREFINALLYRESCUED被困在煤矿里两天的矿工们最后得到了营救。31THEREPORTERRECOGNIZEDTHATTHEGIRLWHOWASSOFRIGHTENEDWASTRYINGTOAVOIDTHEQUESTION记者意识到女孩很害怕，而且尽力地回避问题。32THEBIGFIREDESTROYEDTWOSHOPSWHICHAREABOUTFOURBLOCKSFROMHERE大火摧毁了离这儿四个街区的两个商店。33ICANTEXPRESSHOWIAMFEELINGATTH