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.,1,Protecttheenvironment,.,2,ideasaboutenvironmentalprotection,1.protectourenvironment2.preventpollutions3.Saveresources4.Wildlifeprotection,.,3,1.1.protectourenvironment,.,4,1.全球的关注2.越来越糟3.环境的破坏4.改善环境刻不容缓5.提高.的意识6.承担保护环境的责任7.呼吁某人做某事,globalconcerngetworseandworse/getfrombadtoworse/getmoreandmoreseriousthedestructionofourenvironmentItshightimethatwedidsthimprovetheenvironmentraiseawarenessthat.ofsthbeartheresponsibilitytoprotectourenvironmentcallon/callfor/appealtosbtodosth,UsefulExpressions,.,5,8.时间不等人9.努力做某事10.采取行动/措施去11.改善目前的状况12.关注13.伤害/损害.14.不惜任何代价15.只要16.承担做某事的责任17.以牺牲.作为代价,theclockistickingmakeallefforts/endeavor/makeonesutmosteffort/goallout/tryallmeanstodosthtakeaction/takemeasurestodoimprovethepresentsituationpayattentiontodoing/showconcernforsthcauseharm/damagetoatallcostso/aslongastaketheresponsibilityofdoingsthatthecost/expenseofourenvironment,.,6,保护环境环境污染释放有毒气体受到严重污染对有害(不)注意环保灭绝多植树把垃圾分类回收垃圾受益良多保持生态平衡,ProtecttheenvironmentEnvironmentalpollutionGiveoff/releasepoisonousgasBeseriouslypollutedDoharmto/beharmfultoPay(no)attentiontoDieoutPlantmoretreesSorttherubbishRecycletherubbishBenefitalotKeepthebalanceofnature,.,7,防止人们污染河流为了提高生活质量,环境保护变得越来越重要随着科技的进步,环境污染越来越严重我们应该立刻采取措施与污染作斗争唯有这种方式我们才能享受新鲜空气,活得健康,PreventpeoplefrompollutingtheriversInordertoimprovethequalityofourlife,itbecomesmoreandmoreimportanttoWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weshouldtakeimmediateaction/stepstofightagainstOnlyinthiswaycanweenjoyfreshairandliveahealthylife.,.,8,Practice,.,9,1.近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。2.我们应该马上采取措施来保护我们的环境免受污染。3.每个人都应该提高保护地球的意识。4.你不难发现每个人都在伤害地球,然而他们可能自己都没有意识到这一点。,Environmentalprotectionhascausedglobalconcernrecently.,Itshightimewetookimmediatemeasurestoprotectourearthfrombeingpolluted.,Everybodyshouldraisetheawarenessthatitsourdutytoprotectourmotherearth.,Youcannotdifficultlyseethateverybodyactuallyiscausingdamagetothemotherearth,which,however,theymaynotberealizing.,.,10,5.无论如何我们不应该牺牲我们的环境来发展我们的经济。6.我们不能否认每个人都曾破坏过环境,所以我们不能否认每个人都有责任来保护我们赖以生存的星球。,Onnoaccountshouldwedevelopoureconomyatthecostofourenvironment.,Wecantdenythateverybodyhasdonesomethingtodamagethenature,sowecantdenythateverybodyshouldtaketheresponsibilityforprotectingourlivingplanet.,.,11,7.随着世界人口的增长,我们的环境变得越来越糟糕。8.他们缺乏保护环境的意识。,Withtheincreaseoftheworldpopulation,ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.,Theylacksensesofprotectingenvironment.,.,12,1.读写任务:阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。,.,13,Lakes,riversandtheairinmanyplacesinChinaarestillpolluted,someseriously,inspiteofcontinuouseffortstocontrolpollutions,aChineseenvironmentalofficialsaidonTuesday.ZhangLijun,DeputyMinisterofEnvironmentalProtection,saidenvironmentalprotectiondepartmentacrossthecountryshouldpressenterprisesharderonpollutioncontrol.Thequalityofthewatersampledinalmostaquarterofthemonitoringstationssetupalongmajorriversandin28majorlakesaveragedatlevelVI,whichistoopollutedtobeusedevenforfarmirrigation,whiletheairqualityof39.5percentof320citiesofprefecturelevelandaboveaveragedlevelIIIorworse,accordingtoadocumentcirculatedatthemeeting.TheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectionwasconsideringapolicytodeprivepollutingenterprisesfromenjoyingfavorabletreatmentinsubsidiesandtaxation,usuallygivenbyinvestment-seekinglocalgovernments.Lastyear,156projectswithatotalinvestmentof473.7billionyuan(US$69.28billion)failedenvironmentalevaluationsduetopotentiallyhighenergyconsumptionandpollutionemissions,includingmanychemicalandcoal-burningplants.In579projectsthatpassedtheevaluation,withatotalinvestmentof2.4trillionyuan,cleanproductiontechnologyandfacilitieshadbeenusedtoensurethereductionofpollutants,suchassulfurdioxide,Zhangsaid.,.,14,写作内容以约30词概括所阅读短文的主要内容;以约120词就“经济的可持续发展”发表看法,内容包括:请举例描述许多工厂或企业为了经济利益不顾环保;你对这些工厂或企业的看法;请就“发展经济不应以牺牲环境为代价”展开论述。写作要求作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。,.,15,2.preventpollutions,.,16,1.意识到2.太污染了以至无法使用3.空气/水/土污染4.污染严重5.控制污染6.在.方面给某人施压7.排污8.确保减少污染源9.与污染做斗争,cometorealize/beawareof/cometotheunderstandingthatbetoopollutedtobeusedair/water/soilpollutionbeseriouslypollutedcontrolpollution/pollutioncontrolpresssbhardonpollutionemissionsensurethereductionofpollutantsfightagainstpollution,.,17,10.减碳排放11.全球气候变暖12.人为13.不要随地扔垃圾/吐痰14.禁止滥用塑料袋15.禁止在公共场合抽烟16.改善我们的生活环境17.阻止某人做某事18.减少使用一次性包装袋/容器/筷子,cut/reducecarbonglobalwarminghumanactivitydontlitter/spiteverywherebantheabuseofplasticbagsbansmokinginpublicimproveourlivingconditionsstop/keep./prevent/protectsbfromdoingreducetheuseofsingleservingpackages/containers/chopsticks,.,18,19.工业革命20.工厂排出的有害化学品21.给汽车安装上控制污染的装置,industrialrevolutionharmfulchemicalsreleasedfromfactoriesequippedcarswithpollution-controldevices,.,19,Practice,.,20,1.政府已经开始注意这个问题。2.为了保护环境,政府已经通过一些法规来阻止人们乱扔垃圾。3.我们应该尽全力来处理污染问题,维护我们的环境。,Thegovernmenthasbeguntopayattentiontotheproblem,Toprotecttheenvironment,thegovernmenthaspassedlawstopreventpeoplefromthrowingrubbisheverything.,Weshoulddoourbesttotakecareoftheenvironmentandpollution,.,21,2.读写任务.请根据题目要求完成写作任务。阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。,.,22,Throughouthistorymanhaschangedhisphysicalenvironmentinordertoimprovehiswayoflife.Withthetoolsoftechnologyhehaschangedmanyphysicalfeaturesoftheearth.Hehastransformedwoodlandsandprairiesintofarmsandmadetakesandreservoirsoutofriversforirrigationpurposeorhydroelectricpower.Manhasalsochangedthefaceoftheearthbydrainingmarshes(排干沼泽)andcuttingthroughmountainstobuildroadsandrailways.However,manschangestothephysicalenvironmenthavenotalwayshadbeneficialresults.Today,pollutionoftheairandwaterisandincreasingdangertothehealthoftheplanet.Eachdaythousandsoftonsofgasescomeoutoftheexhaustsofmotorvehicles.Smokefromfactoriespollutestheairofindustrializedareasandthesurroundingareasofthecountryside.Thepollutionofwaterisequallyharmful.Thewholeecologicalbalanceoftheseaisbeingchangedandindustrialwastedhavealreadymademanyriverslifeless.Nowenvironmentalprotectionismorepressingthaneverbefore.Asweknow,massivedestructionofenvironmenthasbroughtaboutnegativeeffectsandevenposesagreatthreattomansexistence.Indifferencetotheseproblemswillmeancommittingsuicide.Therefore,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenandlawspassedtoconserveenvironment.Otherwise,maniscertaintosufferfromtheseriousconsequencescausedbythislackofcareforhislivingsurroundings.,.,23,写作内容以约30和词概括短文的要点然后以约120词就“SavingOurcity”这个主题写一篇短文,至少包含以下的内容要点:城市垃圾的危害:污染环境,有害健康你所在的城市如何处理垃圾的。写作要求1以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2题目自拟,.,24,Thepassagetellsusthathumanhasimprovedhislivingstandardbyalteringthefeaturesoftheearth,whichhasbroughtmanybenefitsaswellasharmstotheenvironment.Asaresult,theenvironmentalprotectionismorepressingthaneverbefore.,.,25,3Savingresources,.,26,1.自然资源的过度使用2.循环利用自然资源3.节约珍惜我们的资源4.没能做某事5.分类垃圾6.合理地处理垃圾7.循环利用书和垃圾8.保护生态9.节约能源/水10.环保11.被毁掉12.骑单车上班,Theoveruseofnaturalresourcesrecyclenaturalresourcessaveandtreasureourresourcesfailtodosthsortrubbishdealwithrubbishproperlyrecyclebooks/trashprotecttheecologysaveenergy/watergogreenberuinedwithsthridebicyclestowork,.,27,13.开发可再生资源14.能源的消耗15.可持续发展16.环保产品17.环保地18.随着人口的增长19.合理地利用水资源20.照顾好我们的森林/耕地,developrenewableresourcesenergyconsumptionsustainabledevelopmenteco-friendlyproductsinanenvironmentallyfriendlywaywiththeincreaseofpollutionmakeproperuseofwaterresourcestakegoodcareofourforests/farmland,.,28,21.环保的能源/产品/学校22.生态学校23.水的利用管理不善24.干掉25.对世界水的供应有压力26.水源短缺27.蓄水供农业使用28.依靠水供应的管理,green/cleanenergy/products/schoolEco-schoolwaterusehasbeenpoorlymanagedrundry/outputpressureontheworldssupplyofwaterwatershortagestorewaterforagriculturaluserelyon/dependonthemanagementofwatersupply,.,29,29.满足耕作的要求30.灌溉用的水31.水工程32.为耕作提供水33.水的配置34.改善水利用的管理,meetfarmingrequirementsirrigationwaterwaterengineeringprovidewaterforfarmingwaterredistributionimprovewaterusemanagement,.,30,practice,.,31,1.象报纸和玻璃这样的垃圾应该回收。,Rubbish,suchasoldnewspapersandglass,isrecycled.,.,32,基础写作1全世界水源短缺情况严峻。目前超过335,000,000人没有足够的水使用。大多数居住在非洲和中东。研究表明,到2025年,全球有大约30%的人面临缺水。除了目前的28个国家,至少还有18个国家将出现严重的供水问题。人们对水的需求持续增长,然而地球上的水不会增加。水源短缺会引起健康问题,引起国际纷争,阻碍经济发展。所以我们一定要节约用水。写作内容1.只能用5句话表达全部内容,.,33,4wildlifeprotection,.,34,1.灭绝2.濒临灭绝3.在野外4.导致人类的灭亡5.濒临灭绝的物种,disappear/dieout/becomeextinct/bedriventoextinction/bewipedout/bethreatenedwithcompleteextinction/beclosetoextinction/atahighriskofextinction/ontheedgeofextinction/onthebrinkofextinctioninthewildleadtotheextinctionofthehumanraceendangeredspecies,.,35,6.大量的7.的数目8.面临.的威胁9.毫不留情地10.因为.被猎杀11.导致12.由于13.面临许多威胁14.巨大的挑战15.存活下来,thousandsof/a(great)numberof/quantitiesof/vastquantitiesof/largenumbersof/alargequantitiesofthenumberofbeindangerofwithoutmercybekilledforsthresultinresultfromfacemanydangersanenormouschallengesurvive,.,36,16.增加某物生存的可能性17.某个物种的某些动物18.在.有限制19.大规模地20.种类广泛的21.总体上22.适应在某个环境中生存23.的目的是做某事24.影响/保持自然生态的平衡,increasethechanceofsurvivalofsthcertainkindsofaparticularspeciesTherewererestrictionsonsthonalargescaleavastvarietyofonthewholebeadaptedtolivinginspecificenvironmentsThepurposeofsthistodosthinfluence/keepthebalanceofnaturalecology,.,37,practice,.,38,1.很多野生动植物已经死光,有一些正濒临灭绝,所以很难保持大自然平衡。12.既然自然平衡已经遭受破坏,讨论谁是谁非已经没有必要。,Manywildlifehavediedoutandsomeareindanger/becomeendangered,soitshardtokeepthebalanceofnature.,Nowthatthenaturebalancehasbeenbroken,itwontbenecessaryforustodiscusswhosefaultitis.,.,39,基础写作1全世界水源短缺情况严峻。目前超过335,000,000人没有足够的水使用。大多数居住在非洲和中东。研究表明,到2025年,全球有大约30%的人面临缺水。除了目前的28个国家,至少还有18个国家将出现严重的供水问题。人们对水的需求持续增长,然而地球上的水不会增加。水源短缺会引起健康问题,引起国际纷争,阻碍经济发展。所以我们一定要节约用水。写作内容1.只能用5句话表达全部内容,.,40,Throughouthistorymanhaschangedhisphysicalenvironmentinordertoimprovehiswayoflife.Withthetoolsoftechnologyhehaschangedmanyphysicalfeaturesoftheearth.Hehastransformedwoodlandsandprairiesintofarmsandmadetakesandreservoirsoutofriversforirrigationpurposeorhydroelectricpower.Manhasalsochangedthefaceoftheearthbydrainingmarshes(排干沼泽)andcuttingthroughmountainstobuildroadsandrailways.However,manschangestothephysicalenvironmenthavenotalwayshadbeneficialresults.Today,pollutionoftheairandwaterisandincreasingdangertot

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