Book-3-Unit-6.ppt

Unit6,ADaysWait-ErnestHemingway,ErnestHemingway,ErnestHemingway,July21,1899July2,1961anAmericannovelist,shortstorywriter,andjournalisttheeconomicalandunderstatedstylehaveastronginfluenceon20th-centuryfictionwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1954publishedsevennovels,sixshortstorycollections,andtwonon-fictionworksManyofhisworksconsideredclassicsofAmericanliterature,Hepublishedhisfirstnovel,TheSunAlsoRises,in1926.ForWhomtheBellTolls(1940)TheOldManandtheSea(1952)lAFarewelltoArms(1929,Amanmaybedestroyed,butnotdefeated.人不是为失败而生的,你可以摧毁他,但永远无法打败他。,thetitle,ADaysWait1.Whichoneismoreimportant?2.Howlong3.Whattowait,ADaysWaitashortstorybyErnestHemingwaypublishedinhis1933shortstorycollectionWinnerTakeNothingaboutanine-year-oldboywhoissickduringacoldwinter.,ThestoryfocusesontheboyandhisfatherwhocallshimSchatz(German,meaningdarling).Whentheboygetstheflu,adoctoriscalledinandrecommendsthreedifferentmedicinesandtellstheboysfatherthathistemperatureis102degreesFahrenheit.Heisveryquietanddepressed,finallyaskingwhenhewilldie;hehadthoughtthata102degreetemperaturewaslethalbecauseheheardinFrance(whereCelsiusisused)thatonecannotlivewithatemperatureover44degrees.Whenthefatherexplainstohimthedifferenceinscales,theboyslowlyrelaxes,andthenextday,hecriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofnoimportance.Thestorymainlysignifiestheboysmisunderstandingleadingtomanychangesinhisownmind.,PartDevision,PartOne,SceneOne(theparentsbedroom)SceneTwo(thefireplacedownstairs)SceneThree(Doctorsvisit),SceneOne(Intheparentsbedroom),occurenceofaproblemWhathappenstothelittleboy?,whathappenstotheboy,whathappenstotheboy,SceneTwo(downstairs),SceneTwo(downstairs),thedoctorsvisit,thedoctorsvisit,theboysproblem,afeveraheadacheaflubutlight,PartTwo,A.informationabouttheboyB.Conclusionaboutthepart,PartTwo(intheboysbedroom),PartTwo(intheboysbedroom),Conclusiontheboysproblem,somethingmysteriousintheboysmindandbehaviourthefathercouldntunderstandwhatitis,PartThree(Para.26-30),SceneOne(onthewaytohunting)SceneTwo(huntingbytheriverside)SceneThree(huntingnearthehouse)SceneFour(atthehouse)SceneFive(intheboysroom),SceneOne(onthewaytohunting),SceneOne(onthewaytohunting),influenceofwalkingonsuchanicyroad,Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwalkonsuchslipperyroadafterthesnow?,influenceofanicyroad,influenceofanicyroad,SceneTwo(huntingbytheriverside),thefirsttime,thefirsttime,thesecondtime,thesecondtime,SceneThree(huntingnearthehouse)Onthewayhome,SceneThree(huntingnearthehouse)Onthewayhome,SceneFour(atthehouse),Thelittleboyrefusedtoletanyonein.,SceneFive(intheboysroom),SceneFive(intheboysroom),thepurposeofthehunting,Whydidtheauthordescribehishunting?Sharpcontrasttoemphasizethephysicalandspritualactivitiesstrongthenthemisunderstanding,PartFour,PartFour,Lessonsfromtheshortstory,Inthisshortstory,Hemingwayshowsthefeelingsofanine-year-oldboywho,throughamisunderstanding,undergoesashatteringexperience.,Thismisunderstandingisbroughtaboutbywhatmayseemtobealittlething,thefactthatdifferentcountriesusedifferentkindsofmedicalthermometers.Theexperienceneverthelessisarealcrisisfortheboy:hethinksheisgoingtodieandhasspentadaythinkingabouthisdeath.,However,infacingthiscrisis,theboyshowsnofearandcontrolshisemotionsmanfully-amarkofcourageinHemingwayssense.,complicatedsentences,Onewastobringdownthefever,anotherapurgative,thethirdtoovercomeanacidcondition.,Helaystillinthebedandseemedverydetachedfromwhatwasgoingon.,Itwasabright,coldday,thegroundcoveredwithasleetthathadfrozensothatitseemedasifallthebaretrees,thebushes,thecutbrushandallthegrassandthebaregroundhadbeenvarnishedwithice,ItooktheyoungIrishsetterforawalkuptheroadandalongafrozencreek,butitwasdifficulttostandorwalkontheglassysurfaceandthereddogslippedandslitheredandIfelltwice,hard,oncedroppingmygunandhavingitslideawayovertheice.,Comingoutwhileyouwerepoisedunsteadilyontheicy,springybrush,theymadedifficultshootingandIkilledtwo,missedfive,andstartedbackpleasedtohavefoundacoveyclosetothehouseandhappythereweresomanylefttofindonanotherday.,Hewasevidentlyholdingtightontohimselfaboutsomething.,Itslikemilesandkilometers.,Onthatthermometerthirty-sevenisnormal.Onthiskinditsninety-eight.,Buthisgazeatthefootofthebedrelaxedslowly.Theholdoverhimselfrelaxedtoo,finally,andthenextdayitwasveryslackandhecriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofnoimportance.,Usefulexpressions,Keywords,shivervi.shakeortremble,esp.fromcoldorfear,e.g.Theshopping-bagladystoodatthestreetcornershiveringalloverwithcold.Walkingaloneatnightalongthesidestreet,Icouldnthelpshiveringatthethoughtofpossiblerobbery.,instructionsn.clearanddetailedinformation,Readtheattachedbookcarefullyandfollowtheinstructionswhenyousetthewashingmachinetowork.Failureisimpossibleiftheinstructionsgivenarecarefullyfollowed.,prescribevt.Inordertogive(sth.)asmedicineortreatmentforasickperson,Whatmedicinedidthedoctorprescribeforyourillness?Thedoctorprescribedanewmedicineformystomachache.,bringdown:reduce;causetofall,Hewantstobringdownhisweightfrom170poundsto150pounds.Ithasbeendecidedthatmeasuresshouldbetakentobringdownthecostsoftheproject.,slithervi.slideunsteadily,slidev.(causeto)movesmoothlyalongasurface在平面上平稳地滑行glidevi.movealongsmoothlyandcontinuously滑行，滑动，滑翔slipv.1)loseonesbalance;falloralmostfallastheresultofthis失足，滑倒，滑跤2)goormovequietlyorquickly,esp.withoutattractingattention悄悄溜走，潜行,scattervi.gooffinalldirections,Thebirdsscatteredatthesoundofthegun.Whenthepoliceappeared,thecrowdscatteredinalldirections.,thermometern.aninstrumentformeasuringandshowingtemperature,therm(o)-:heat,temperature与热有关的，与温度有关的thermoplastic:capableofsofteningwhenheated热塑的Thermo-chemistry:thebranchofchemistrydealingwiththerelationsbetweenchemicalactionandheat热化学,somethinglike:about,approximately大约,e.g.Everydayhewalkedsomethingliketwomilestoschool.Weharvestedsomethinglike200tonofricetheveryfirstyear.Note:somethinglike:有点像,keepfrompreventoneselffromdoingsth.;stop,Hecouldntkeepfromlaughing.WhatshallIdotokeepthisfromgettingdirty?,(adistance)orat(aspeed),Wecanmakeanother100kilometersbeforedark.ThisShanghai-madecarcaneasilymake70milesanhouronanopenhighway.,Comingoutwhileyouwerepoisedunsteadilyontheicy,springybrushtheymadedifficultshootingandIkilledtwo,missedfive,andstartedbackpleasedtohavefoundacoveyclosetothehouseandhappythereweresomanylefttofindonanotherday.当你在这些既滑又有弹性的树丛上摇摇晃晃尚未立