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新版译林六年级英语下册Unit1-unit2复习第一部分(词组语法)intheforest在森林里 walkby经过,路过 wakesb.up把某人吵醒 letsb.go让某人走/离开 catchthelionwithalargenet用一张大网抓住了这头狮子bitethenetwithhissharpteeth用他锋利的牙齿咬网 getout出去makeabigholeinthenetwithhisteeth用他的牙齿在网上弄了一个大洞becomefriends成为朋友good habits好习惯 get up early早早起床go to bed early早早睡觉 early(反义词)late never go to bed late从不晚睡 brush teeth刷牙 wash our face洗脸 before bedtime就寝前;睡前putin order 把整理得井井有条 finish (his) homework写完(他的)作业finish doing sth.完成做某事 before dinner晚饭前 walk fast走得很快listen to his teachers上课听讲 do well at home在家表现很好do well in在方面做得好 keep the room clean and tidy保持房间干净整洁help sb.do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb.with sth. 帮助某人做某事with the help of在的帮助下 feel sleepy感到困 know sb.well很了解某人 新语法学习1.Therebe句型的一般过去式Therewasalionintheforest.Therewasaking.练习:1.Allthebooks_(be)nothere,butthey_(be)hereamomentago.2.It_(be)therejustnow,butitisnttherenow.3.Wheresthecamera?It_(is)thereamomentago.4.Where_(be)thediarynow?It_(is)therejustnow.5.It_(be)Helensbirthdayyesterday.2.一般过去时态定义表示在过去某个时间发生的动作、情况或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。(注:行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称和数的变化!)结构:主语+动词过去式+过去时间状语Helikedcollectingstampsafewyearsago.练习:1Mymother_(is)bornin1960.2Thelion_(bite)thenettwodaysago.3He_(make)abigholelastweek.4Thecat_(catch)amouseyesterday.5Didyou_(learn)Englishatschool?6Theydidnt_(go)gothezooanhourago.3.形容词与副词的定义形容词:我们把用来修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。形容词主要描述人或者事物的性质、特征和状态。 anicewatch一只漂亮的手表abluecar一辆蓝色的小汽车Theseflowersareblue.这些花是蓝色的 Thebookisverygood.副词:说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、等含义的词,我们称之为副词。多用来修饰动词或整个句子。Theylivehappily.(happily快乐地,幸福地,修饰动词live)Herunsfast. CertainlyIwillgowithyou. Shecameherequiteearly.sadly,loudly,quietly,happily形容词+ly=副词excitedexcitedly quietquietly loudloudly sad sadly happy happily形容词变副词的规则:1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如quick-quickly2.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,如happy-happily3.少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。例如:true-truly等。4.但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。例如:polite-politely,wide-widely等。形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀:一般直接加,“元e”去e加,“辅y”改i加,“le”结尾e改y。分别举例如下:quickquickly, truetruly, happyhappily, possiblepossibly练习(用恰当的词填空)例:Thestoryisreally(real)funny. 这故事真好笑。1. Itrains (heavy)todaythanyesterday.2.Ayounggirliscrying (bitter)there.3.Janejumped (high)thanothergirls.4.Wecanthearyou.Youhavetospeak (loud).第二部分(提高练习)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I like_(cook) nice food.2. We must _ (listen) to our teachers in class.3. My grandpa is walking_(slow) in the park.4. Let me _ (help) you look for your purse.5. We are playing _(happy).6. Would you like _(buy) things for your party?7. _ Liu Tao _ (finish) his homework yesterday?8. Dont _ (hit) the ball like this. 9. A lot of _ (people) are playing in the playground.二、选择。( )1. _ did he _ to Shanghai yesterday? By plane. A. How; go B.How; went C.When; go ( )2. I _ presents for my parents tomorrow. A.buy B.am going to buy C.will buy( )3. They walk _ to catch the bus early. A.fastly B.fastily C.fast( )4. _ you at home this morning? No, I _ at home. A.Were; was B.Are; am C. Do; am( )5. He never _ his homework on time. A.finish B.finishs C.finishes( )6. Dont walk here. My little sister_. Im sorry. A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping( )7. _ does Liu Tao play football? He plays it_. A. What; good B.How; well C.Where; bad( )8.The little girl cant find her parents , so she cried _. A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily( )9.Mr Green _ a magazine ,then read it. A.buy B.buys C.bought D.is buying ( )10.Long long ago, there _ too _ water in that river. A.is ; much B.was ; much C.was ;many D.were ; many三、根据中文提示完成句子。1. 他在夜里很晚的时候做作业。 He does his homework _ _ _.2. 王兵很了解刘涛。Wang Bing _ Liu Tao _.3. 他在学校听老师的。He _ _ his teachers _ _.4.狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬网。The lion _ the _ _ his _ teeth.5.她笑得开心。 She _ _.6.“我找不到爸爸妈妈了”。女孩伤心地说。“I _ _ my _.” said the girl _.7.我怎样才能出去? How _ I _ _?8.有如此多的球。 There are _ _ balls. 9.他迅速拿来一些水并倒进洞里。He _ some water _ and
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