初中英语人教版八年级下册Section A 1.ppt

Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears.,SectionA1a-1c,八年级(下),Objectives,Tolearntotalkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou.Tolistenforspecificinformation.,Warmingup,Doyouknow?,YardSale庭院拍卖会,YardsalesareeventsintheUSandCanadawherepeopleselloldthingsthattheynolongerwant,onthegrassinfrontoftheirhousetheiryard.Peopleoftenholdyardsalesinspringwhentheycleanouttheirhousesandgetridofthingstheydontuseorwantanymore.Peoplewhoplantoholdayardsalewillusuallyputupnoticesaroundtheircommunityandputupsignstopointthewaytotheirhouse.,Ayardsalealsoknownasgaragesale,lawnsale,tagsale,etc.,2.Whatdopeoplesellattheyardsale?,Peopleselltheoldthingsthattheydontuseanymore.不再用的,1.Haveyoueverhadayardsale?,Whatdopeoplesellattheyardsale?,softtoys毛绒玩具,toytiger,toylion,toybear,oldbooks,magazine,boardgames棋类游戏,cap/hat,sweater,dress,scarf,Doyouwanttosellyouroldthings?Why?/Whynot?,Theoldthingscanbringbacksweetmemoriesanditshardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.,某种东西,Becausetheownersmaynotusethemagainandtheycansellthemorgivethemawaytopeoplewhoneedthem/peopleinneed.,Whydopeoplechoosetosellthem?,需要的,Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.,需要的,真正的,Booktime,1aLookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?,1bListenandcheck()thefactsyouhear.,_Jeffsfamilyishavingayardsale._Amythinksitshardtosellheroldthings._Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years._Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories._Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.,Listenagainandanswerthequestions.,1.Isntithardtosellsomeuselessthings?Yes,itshardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.2.HowlonghasJeffhadthatbike?Hehashaditforthreeyears.3.Howmuchisthebook?75cents.,听力材料1.Youhavesomegreatthingsinthisyardsale.,在这次庭院大甩卖中，你们有一些好东西哦。,2.Ourfamilyhascollectedsomanythingsovertheyears,butwedontusethemanymore.,近年来，我们家收集了这么多东西，但现在不再用了。,3.Isntithardtosellsomeofyourthings?4.TherearemanythingsIvehadsinceIwasachild.,很多东西是自从我是一个小孩时就有的。,卖掉一些你的东西难道不难吗？,5.Itshardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.6.Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?,那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？,很难割舍某些东西。,由buy变来,7.Ivehaditfor3years.8.Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.,我买了3年了。,在它上面我学会了怎样骑自行车。,由buy变来,9.Oldthingsreallybringbacksweetmemories.10.Butitstruethatwemayneverusesomeofthethesethingsagain.,旧东西真的能勾起甜蜜的回忆。,但是的确一些东西我们可能永远不会再用了。,11.Likeoldtoysorbooksyouvealreadyread.12.Youcansellthose,oryoucanalsogivethemawaytokidsorpeoplewhoneedthem.,像旧玩具和你已经看过的书。,你可以卖掉那些东西，或者你也可以把它们送给孩子们或需要它们的人。,13.Youcanhaveitfor75cents.,=get/buy,75美分就可以买到。,A:Thisisareallybeautifulvase.B:Yes,Ivehaditforyears.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:Because.A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor.,A,B,Example,Languagepoints,forV.S.since,for其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。e.g.Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.我在这座城市居住了5年了。Heusuallysleepsfortwelvehourseveryday.他通常每天睡12个小时。,since其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句（过去时），也可以接“一段时间+ago”，常用于完成时态；还用于句型：“Itis+时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”,表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。e.g.ItistwoyearssinceIcametoChina.自从我到中国以来已经两年了。Shehasworkedhereforfiveyears.=Shehasworkedheresincefiveyearsago.她在这儿工作5年了。,即学即练,1.-_haveyoubeenmarried?-Fortwentyyears.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon2.Ifyousitinachair_alongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt.A.atB.inC.onD.for,C,D,一、单项选择。,3.-Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch.-Youdbetternot.Itsbadforyou_toomuchjunkfood.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.ate4.Ihavebeenwaiting_him_tenminutes.A.for;atB.at;forC.to;atD.for;for,B,D,二、根据提示完成句子。,1.Thehousehasasmall_(院子).2.Thepineapplewas_(甜的).3.Allthesefactswerestored(储存)inhis_(记忆).4.Putyour_(玩具)awaynowitstimeforbed.5.Ilikechocolateswith_(nothard)centers.,yard,swe