人教版九年级英语第一单元课件(1).ppt

UnitoneHowdoyoustudyforatest?,姓名：姚海宇,目录,引言Leadin,请在此处输入您的文本,请在此处输入您的文本,Leadin,引言,HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishby,byworkingwithfriends,(Friendship),bymakingflashcards,(Flashcard),byreadingtextbooks,bymakingvocabularylists,bylisteningtotapes,byaskingtheteacherforhelp,bystudyingwithagroup,bylisteningtoEnglish-languagemusic,bywatchinganEnglishmovie,bylisteningtotheteacherinclass.,bytakingEnglishclasses,bycommunicatingwithforeigners,bysurfingtheInternet,byreadinginthelibrary,byjoiningaclub,bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTVbyenjoyingEnglishsongsbytakingpartinEnglishclassesbygettinganEnglishtutorbyreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapersbytakingnotescarefullybyhavingtheEnglishclasscarefullybyfinishingmyhomeworkseriously,A:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?B:IstudybydoingC:Doyou/Whatabout?Haveyouever?D:YesNo,Ivelearnedalotthatway.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.Ithinkithelps.Itsuseful/helpful/effective.,Itstoohardtounderstandthevoice.Itsdifficulttocatchthemeaning.Idontthinkitsuseful/helpful.,名词单词学习,1.flashcard(上面有单词或图画，用于教学的)抽认卡如makeflashcards做单词抽认卡,2.vocabulary词汇如：makevocabularylists做单词表,3.pronounciation发音，发音法如：getthepronunciationright使发音标准如：Yourpronunciationisexcellent.你的发音好极了。,4.grammar语法，语法如：studygrammar学习语法5.mistake错误，过失如：Imakemistakesingrammar.我犯了语法错误。,ma逗号如：Putacommahere.在这里加个逗号。,7.challange挑战如：regardproblemsaschallenges把困难当作挑战,8.solution（问题，疑难等的）解决，解答如：thesolutiontotheproblem解决问题的办法,9.secret秘诀，诀窍，秘密Atopsecret绝密Keepasecret保守秘密Revealasecret泄露秘密Asecretagent特务,10.learner学习者如：Heisagoodlanguagelearner.他是一个优秀的语言学习者。11.term学期Attheendofaterm在学期末Atterm到期,12.trouble困难，苦恼，忧虑如：Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.她造句有困难Ask/lookfortrouble自找麻烦Introuble处于不幸（或苦恼，困境）中Maketrouble闹事，捣乱，捣蛋Getintotrouble招致不幸，陷入困境，被捕，入狱,13.essay文章（尤指短文，小品文，散文）如：Theteacheraskedustowriteanessayaboutourmothers.老师叫我们写一篇关于妈妈的短文。Aboldessay大胆的尝试Makeanessaytodo试图做.,14.duty责任，义务如：Shefeltitwasherdutytoreportthemattertothepolice.她觉得有责任这件事情向警察报告。Dodutyfor(as)起的作用Onduty值班，上班，负责管理Offduty不上班，下班，不值班Doonesduty尽自己的责任,15.friendship友情，友谊，友爱如：breakofffriendship终止友谊,如：Abosomfriendafarbringsdistantlandhere.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。,16.disagreement分歧，不一致，意见不合Haveadisagreementwithsb.与某人意见不一17.development发育，成长，发展，进展Physicalandmentaldevelopment身心发展DevelopmemtoftheWestReforms西部大开发,18.adult成年Youngadult青壮年Adulteducation成人教育Beadultinbehavior举止老成19.soldier士兵，军人用法：,20.psychologist心理学家，心理学研究者,二，形容词及副词,1.aloud出声地，大声地aloud,loud与loudly的用法三个词都与大声或响亮有关。aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如:Hereadthestoryaloudtohisson.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:Shetoldustospeakalittlelouder.她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.他不当众大声谈笑,2.specific明确的，具体的Specifically明确地，特殊地3.differently不同地，有区别地如：feeldifferently感受不同,4.frustrating令人失望的如：Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.他觉得看电影很扫兴，因为电影中演员说话太快了。,5.,quickly快地，迅速地,6.spoken口语的，口头的如：SpokenEnglish英语口语辨析：Speaking讲话的，说某种语言的skills,7.slowly慢地，缓慢地辨析：slow与slowlySlow除了做形容词外，还可做副词，做副词时与slowly有所不同。Slow的位置一般在动,词之后，而slowly位置一般在句首，动词前或后，也可以在句末。如：walkslow慢走，Slowlyhewalkedaway.他慢慢走掉了。,8.afraid害怕的，犯愁的beafraidof害怕去做，不敢去做,plete完整的，完全的如：makecompletesentenceswith用造完整的句子,10.fast快地，迅速地11.soft软的，柔软的12.easily容易地，简单地13.unimportant不重要的,三，动词及其他,1.memorize记住，熟记如：Anactormustbeabletohislines.演员善于熟记台词。2.frustrate使失望，使沮丧，使厌烦3.add补充，继续说Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.她接着说吧和朋友们聊天毫无作用。,拓展1)addsthtosth.添加,增加如:Ifyouaddfivetonine,youwillgetfourteen.2)addupto总计例如:Tnounce发音,正确（或清晰地）吐（字，音等）5.realize认识到，了解到如：Irealizedthatitdoesntmatterifyoudontunderstandeveryword.我意识到不理解每一个单词没有关系。,6.matter重要，要紧，有关系如：Itdoesntmatter.没有关系。Asamatteroffact.事实上，其实Nomatterhow(或what,where,who,whether)不管怎样（什么，何时，哪里，谁，是否）,7.impress使感动，使印象深刻如：Myteacherisveryimpressed.我的老师让人印象非常深刻。,8.deal处理，应付9.solve解决，解答（难题等）如：solveaproblem解决困难10.regard将视为regardsb./sth.as=have/take.as=thinkof.as”把.当做”,regardas把看作为.,as后可接名词,形容词等,如：TheboysregardedAnnaasafool.这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。Iregardthemasveryimportant.我认为他们非常重要。11.lose失去，丧失如：UnlessyouenjoylosingfaceyouwilldobetterinlearningEnglish.学号英语你必须热爱丢脸。,12.face面临，面对，正视Infaceof面临，面对如：Youshouldalwaysbebraveinfaceofchallenges.你应该始终勇敢面对挑战。,四，关键词组,1.lateron以后，随后补充：firstofall首先tobeginwith一开始2.Itdoesntmatter没关系如：Itdoesntmatter.这没有关系。3.beafraidto害怕去做，不敢去做如:Iwasalsoafraidtospeakinclass,becauseIthoughtmyclassmatesmightlaughatme.我也不敢在上课时回答问题，因为我觉得我的同学可能会嘲笑我。,4.laughat嘲笑，取笑5.takenotes做笔记，做记录如：SoIdecidedtotakenotesineveryclass.之后我决定每节课上都做笔记。,6.lookup（在词典，参考书中等）查阅，查找如：Ifyoudontunderstandtheword,youcanlookupthiswordinthedictionary.如果你不理解这个单词，你可以在字典中当遇到代词时，应把代词放在中间如：lookit/themup,7.makeup编造，组成，拼凑成如：makeupastory编故事8.dealwith处理，应付P.S.(how)dealwith=(what)dowith9.beangrywith生气，对感到气愤如：Iwasangrywithher.我对她生气。10.goby（指时间）过去，消逝如：Twoyearswentby.两年过去了。,10.tryonesbest尽力做如：Shetriedherbesttofinisheverywork.,五，灵活运用，融会贯通,1.Goodlearnersoftenask_becausetheyknowknowledgecomesfrom_.A.question,questionB.questions,questionsC.questions,questioningD.questioning,questioning2.IsometimeslearnEnglishby_English-languagevideos.A.WatchB.watchingC.lookingD.lookingat3._doyoustudyforanEnglishtest?Bymakingvocabularylists.A.WhatB.When,C.HowD.Who4.JeanpracticesEnglishby_English-languagevideos.A.readaloudB.readingaloudlyC.readaloudlyD.readingaloud5.Mypronunciationisnotgood._readingaloudtopracticepronunciati