如何用英文分析各种图表PPT课件.ppt

.,1,TheAnalysisofGraphinEnglish,图表的分析,.,2,常用图表种类(Typesofchart),线形图(Linegraph),柱状图(Barchart),表(Table),表的“行”是row,“列”是column,饼状图(Piechart),饼状图内部分成一块一块,用于表示所占分量,那一块一块就叫segment.,横轴叫axis,竖轴叫vertical,实线是solidline,虚线是brokenline,每一个矩形就叫一个bar,.,3,描述变化(DescribingChange),向上的趋势(Upwardmovement)Toincrease/rise/goupTogrow/expandTorocket/boom/soar向下的趋势(Downwardmovement)Todecrease/fall/drop/decline/godownToslump/collapse/plummet/crash,.,4,不再变动(anendtomovement)Toflattenout/leveloff无变化(Nochange)Toremainconstant/stableTostaythesame/atthesamelevelTomaintain/hold/keep,.,5,变化的程度(Degreeofchange)Dramatically/considerably/significantly/moderately/slightly变化速度(Speedofchange)Rapidly/quickly/suddenly/gradually/steadily/slowly,.,6,Thecommonusedphraseingraphanalysis,Aswecanseefromthegraph/chartsAsisindicatedinthebarchart/diagramGenerallyspeakingAmuchhigherpercentageTakeupamuchlargerpercentageinShowatrendofRevealatrendofdramaticincreaseHaveasignificantimpactonMuchbetterthanthatofCoveramuchwiderrangeof,.,7,Fromthegraph,wecanseethenumberofphonesubscribersfrom2006to2011.In2011,theyearalsosaw285.12millionfixedtelephonesubscribers,thenumberis22.5%lowerthanthatin2006.Mobilephoneusersnumbered986.25millionbytheendof2011,with127.25millionnewsubscribersintheyear.Intotal,thenumberoffixedandmobilephoneusersreached1,271.37million,anincreaseof118.02millionascomparedwiththatattheendof2010.Phonecoverageis94.9setsper100persons.,.,8,Franklyspeaking,theuserofthefixedtelephoneisdecreasing.Oncontrast,theuserofmobilephoneiscreasing.Itshowsthatthedevolpmentofourcountryandtheadditionofourincome.Atthesametime,itmakesourlifemoreconvenient.,.,9,Thisisapiediagramabout”TypicalLoneNobleSpendingProportion”,oneofthelargestproportionis“Personallifebasicexpenses“whichreached40percent,when”Housing“accountfor30percent,”OtherExpenses“takeup20percentand”SavingsandInvestment“and“SupportTheirParents”eachonlyaccountforfivepercent.Tooursurprise,childreneducationexpensesiszero.,.,10,Fromthosedatawecanlearnthatmostsinglenobledontdevelopanhealthyspendinghabits,whattheycareishowtoenjoythemselves,butalmostforgettocaretheirparents.Whatsmore,theyevenhavenoideaabouttheirfuture,theirkids.Thoughtheyaresingle,Itisimportanttolearnfinancialmanagement.,.,11,Fromthegraph,wecanseethatthereweretwopeaksofaccidentsin2006.OnewasinFebwiththenumberof32.TheotherwasinAugustwiththenumberof39,whichwasthehighestpointofthedistributionline.FromAugust,thenumberofcaraccidenthadbeendecreasingtillitreachedthelowestpointoftheyearinDecember.Twopeaksoccurredinspringandsummer,Thetwoseasonswhichhadmostoftheyearsrain.Drivingtendstobemoredangerousinr