2020-2021年中考英语模拟预测试题（含答案）

中考英语模拟试题(满分：120分时间：100分钟)1、 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）（ ）1.Are you thirsty?Yes, please give us _. A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of water C.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters（ ）2.Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one A.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburger（ ）3.Li Qiang is_ honest boy. He wants to be_useful person when he grows up A.a, anB.an,aC.a：a D.a：/ （ ）4.Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?He learned it by _. A.himB.himselfC.herD.herself（ ）5.Mom wont let Dick go out _ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight. A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless（ ）6. desks are in the classroom.Yeah, there are 29 students in my class. A.SixtyB.FiftyC.FortyD.Thirty（ ）7.Is Julie as tall as you?No,she isnt.Shes than me. A.tallB.shortC.tallerD.tallest（ ）8.I know Old Joe lives _.We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he wont feel _. A.alone, aloneB.lonely, lonelyC.lonely, aloneD.alone, lonely（ ）9.Didnt you see the “No Parking！” on the right?Sorry,I didnt.But now I know parking . A.wasnt allowedB.isnt allowedC.wont allowD.doesnt allow（ ）10._ of you _ to keep together because you may get lost. A.Every, hasB.Every, haveC.Each, hasD.Each, have（ ）11.Mr. Wu said he _ us to the zoo the next week. A.would takeB.will takeC.takeD.takes（ ）12.Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street. A.answeringB.to answerC.answerD.answered（ ）13.I a big house for my family if I a lot of money. A.would buy, haveB.would buy, hadC.will buy, hadD.will buy, will have（ ）14.Which of the following sentences is correct? A.He came in and sat down. B.We all like .C.When we met. He didnt say hello. D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.（ ）15.- What do you think of the two pairs of shoes?- I wont take them. They are _ too big _ too small. A.not only; but alsoB.both; andC.neither; norD.either; or（ ）16.Its a long time ago _ I saw you last time. A.whenB.sinceC.forD.that（ ）17.Your fathers never been to other countries, has he? _. He plans to go abroad again this summer. A.No, he isntB.Yes, he isC.Yes, he hasD.No, he hasnt（ ）18.Dont wait for people to be friendly, show them a friendly person you are. A.whatB.howC.whenD.where（ ）19.Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?Sure. Go along this street and turn left. Its on your right. A.when I can get to the bookstoreB.when can I get to the bookstoreC.how I can get to the bookstoreD.how can I get to the bookstore（ ）20.Its a good idea to send the old books to the children _need them. A.whichB.whoC.whatD.where二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Wang Ling,a middle school girl,felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked for just a few minutes 21 my parents got mad,”said the girl.“They asked 22 I liked the boy.I said I didnt,but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not 23 at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for both parents and schools.They 24 that puppy love will be bad for study.Many students say they understand 25 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to 26 with it,”said Wang Ling.Another girl,Jiang Ting,liked making friends with boys.“Boys and girls can 27 from each other,”she said.“My mother ask me to study hard.However,she 28 stops me from making friends with boys.”Once Jiang told her mother she 29 fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make her own 30 Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before. （ ）21. A. beforeB. untilC. since（ ）22. A. thatB. howC. whether（ ）23. A. commonB. strangeC. clear（ ）24. A. showB. imagineC. worry（ ）25. A. whyB. whatC. who（ ）26. A. playB. doC. deal（ ）27. A. speakB. learnC. stop（ ）28. A. neverB. oftenC. sometimes（ ）29. A. needB. shouldC. might（ ）30. A. answerB. problemC. decision三、阅读理解（每小2分，共40分）A Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools.Some high school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents from their parents,and more students will want them.Marry Brown,a headmaster,said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事)to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their class rooms,Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone message to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their childrenMany teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school.But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices.They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones,but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.（ ）31.Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones . A.when they are at homeB.when they are freeC.when they are at school（ ）32.What does the world “cheat”mean in Chinese in this passage? A.作弊B.核对C.查询（ ）33.Some children get mobile phones from . A.their friendsB.their fathersC.their parents（ ）34.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt during school hours. A.use their mobile phones B.get in touch with their children C.help the teachers with their work（ ）35.The passage tells us that . A.students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.B.it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at home.C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school.B If you want to do a school project on childrens rights(权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护） by their family. If their family cant do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚）by their parents or any others.Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待） and neglect（忽略）.No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have. （ ）36. agree with the United Nations list of childrens rights. A.All countriesB.A few countriesC.No countriesD.Most countries（ ）37.The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means . A.something people have to doB.something people want to doC.something people know how to doD.something people love to do（ ）38.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A.Parents should punish their children. B.Children should make money for other people.C.Governments should protect children from neglect. D.Children under sixteen should not fight in an army.（ ）39.Some children cant get an education because . A.there arent enough schoolsB.there are no schoolsC.they come from rich familiesD.they want to work in factories（ ）40.Whats the main idea of this passage? A.Children are made to work long hours on farms.B.The United Nations website is useful for the school project.C.Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.D.The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have.C As we know,more and more teenagers are beginning to somke.It seems that young people think smoking is very cool.There are many reasons for this,for example,films.Many actors smoke in the films and this can lead teenagers to think smoking can be cool.Many young people believe that smoking makes them look cool.Its probably true that smoking helps them look older.Doctors say that not only sugar and alcohol but also smoking is bad for your skin.Do you really want to see wrinkles on your face at a young age?Do you really think that smoking will make you as cool as you think?Do you really believe that he or she will like someone that smells like a factory?This is simply a bad idea.Besides causing cancer,smoking will also make you ugly and sad. Therefore,boys and girls ,forget about smoking!Dont even start.If you are smoking,give it up as quickly as possible.Why not live a healthy life without smoking? （ ）41.Some young people think smoking is cool because . A. many actors smoke in films. B.Smoking can make them look younger.C.smoking can make them grow up quickly.（ ）42.We can learn from the passage that besides smoking, can make people look older. A.fruit and sugarB.cola and sugarC.sugar and alcohol（ ）43.What does the underlined word “alcohol”mean in Chinese? A.苏打水B.毒品C.酒（ ）44.Which of the following about smoking is Not true? A.It can cause cancer. B.It can make people grow up. C.It can make people sad.（ ）45.Whats the writers opinion on smoking? A.Young people shouldnt smoke.B.Some teachers think smoking is cool.C.Actors should smoke in the films.D Many people today like reading stories about UFO.Many people in different countries are studying the UFO. There are some different saying for UFO.Among those sayings,the most popular one for UFO is that UFOs are strange creatures(生物) to the earth from other stars.We can call them aliens.UFO scientists and many people believed this saying.Some people said that they saw a few UFOs landing on the earth.They seemed to be objects rather like big plates.Some people said that they saw some strange visitors coming out of the UFOs.Some people make mistakes when they say they have seen UFOs high in the sky.Perhaps they see a weather balloon or an uncommon plane or the light they see in the sky comes from the ground.Sometimes they see the light from the moon.But these are a lot of others we cant understand.It may take many years to find a clear answer and then people will give UFO another name. （ ）46.Only scientists are interested in studying the UFO. （ ）47.The most popular saying is that UFOs may carry strange creatures from other stars. （ ）48.It is clear that some space visitors from other stars are living among us. （ ）49.Sometimes people may think unusual planes as UFOs. （ ）50.We have had a clear understanding of UFOs so far. 四、根据句意及汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词（每小题1分，共10分） 51.I began feeling _(尴尬的) when I realized that I had made such a stupid mistake. 52.I _（取消）my appointment with a dentist yesterday because of the bad weather. 53.The message was so _（可相信的）that everyone in our class believed it. 54.Dont tell a lie! Nobody should be _(愚弄). 55.The _(发现) of oil in Shandong was exciting news. 56.Nodding the head means a_. 57.L_are sour but they are my favorite fruit. 58.The scientists e_all the leaves under the microscope(显微镜). 59.He showed great c_when he jumped into the river to save the child. 60.I will d_my parents if I fail the examination. 五、按要求改写句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分） 61.By the time she got up, her mother had gone to work.（对画线部分提问）_her mother done by the time she got up? 62.When I got home, my mother had cooked dinner. (改为否定句)When I got home, my mother _cooked dinner. 63.Have you ever been late for school?（给出否定回答）No, _. 64.Jim has owned the backpack since his tenth birthday.（对画线部分提问）_has Jim owned the backpack? 65.I was about to go up to my office. At that time I decided to get a coffee first. (合并为一句)I was about to go up to my office _I decided to get a coffee first. 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）66.Students shouldnt be allowed _ out on school nights.(go) 67.Its a good _ for us that we cant miss.(chance) 68.I got my fingers _ by accident.(pierce) 69.Its not _ to skate on the thin ice.(safety) 70.He needs _ time with friends.(spend) 71.They always walk to school instead of _ bikes.(ride) 72.In the past,black children _ in seperate schools from the white children.（educate） 73.Im lucky to _ as the monitor of my class.(choose) 74.I bought a pair of _ for my mother on her birthday.(earring) 75.Its not easy for me to make this _(decide). 七、选词填空（词汇运用）（每小题1分，共10分）go make like same in do parents stay buy such for because Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They dont know how _76_housework.Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents_77_away on business(出差),so they asked Joy _78_home alone.At first she thought she would be happy _79_her parents were not in.She could do what she liked.But it was six oclock _80_the afternoon,she felt hungry.“Oh,its time _81_supper.Where can I get my food?”she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge,but she didnt know how to cook.At that moment,she missed her_82_very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and_83_some food to eat.Many teenagers are the _84_as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills,_85_as cooking,cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves properly.They shouldnt depend too much on their parents. 八、书面表达（10分）电视剧虎妈猫爸引发热议，以下是你们班同学的一些见解，请你给中国日报的教育专栏写一封信，介绍同学们的看法并分析原因，然后谈谈自己的观点。1/3的同学父母应该严格帮助养成良好习惯，；让我们少犯甚至避免犯错。其余同学父母不应过分严厉让我们自己做决定，允许我们有更多时间发展爱好。我的观点需要父母关爱，像朋友一样相处；（再自拟一条）注意：1. 词数100左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 参考答案(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）1-5 CCBBD 6-10