初二浙江省杭州市萧山区瓜沥片-八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

八年级英语质量检测卷试 题 卷第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman get the boy? A. A story book B. An English book C. A dictionary2. How is the mans hometown now? A. Big but dirty B. Small but beautiful C. Large and good3. When will the cleaning start? A. In an hour. B. In about thirty minutes. C. In an hour and a half.4. Who is ill? A. Tom B. Mike C. Tom and Mike5. How is the woman going to Shanghai? A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. Who answered the call? A. Brians brother B. Pauls father C. Lauras mother7. What did the man ask Laura to do with him? A. Do some sports on Sunday. B. See a classmate in the hospital C. Go to a friends party.8. When and where are they going to meet?A. At 2:00pm at the gate of Lauras house B. At 3:00pm at the gate of Brains house C. At 3:00pm at the gate of the hospital听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. How would the weather be this summer according to Helen? A. Very warm. B. Cooler than before. C. Very hot.10. Where has Helen decided to take the vacation? A. Guilin. B. Hainan.C. Kunming.11. What interests Helen most during the vacation? A. Mountains. B. Rivers.C. Snacks.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Map of Ben City 12. If you want to go to the airport, is there a train for you to take?A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isnt C. Im not sure.13. How many letters are you asked to circle? A. 4 B. 5 C. 614. If you want to buy some vegetables, which train can you take? A. Both trains B. the Red Train C. the Blue Train15. what might the speaker be?A. A guide B. A reporter C. An English teacher第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）16. -Could you please _ out this evening? Its too dark. -OK, I wont. A. not go B. not to go C. go D. to go17. It suddenly began to rain _ Nick was walking on the street. A. since B. after C. while D. before18. If you join the swimming club, _. A. so do I B. so I do C. so will I D. neither will I 19. On weekends my tired kids go to different activities, maybe I should _ some of them. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut down D. take out20. Tim had a fight with his friend, what should he do? Find out the wrong one. A. He could say sorry to his friend. B. what about writing a letter? C. why not talk with his friend? D. why dont he call the friend up?21. We must do our part in studying _ we can get into a good university. A. to B. so that C. in order to D. though22. Your kind help makes it easy for me _the teachers in class. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood23. People often remember _when they heard some important news. A. What they are doing B. what are they doing C. what were they doing D. what they were doing24. Peter looks blue. Lets do something to _. A. cheer up he B. cheer him up C. call her up D. put him up25. -Mom, could I walk the dog after dinner? -_. You should study for the math test tomorrow. A. Yes, sure. B. Sorry, you cant C. Never mind. D. Have a good time.第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But in fact, the truth is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a rich, developed country like America?Kurt Muller and his _26_ Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless in Washington D.C, the USAs capital. _27_ first began to do that in a hot summer when most Americans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at _28_, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and gave the _29_ to the homeless.The Mullers soon realized that food wasnt _30_. Most of the homeless people have no friends or relatives. They need love, “_31_ these people also need is warmth and caring, ”says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people _32_ thinking twice and told them to phone any time. Rita made sure there was _33_ at home to answer the phone and their home was _34_ open to anyone who couldnt find a place to rest on the street.The couple were soon _35_ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to_36_ donations(捐赠). Today, over thirty companies donate food and other things and volunteers _37_ to give things out to the homeless. Kurt and Rita put their love to good use by helping homeless people in New York. They didnt receive any payment for their hard work. “We feel like _38_,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt expect money for helping their children. The love _39_ we get on the streets is our salary(薪水).” _40_ Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people.They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world.26. A.friend B.wife C.sister D.mother27. A.They B.He C.She D.We28. A.school B.hospital C.home D.factory29. A.food B.money C.books D.clothes30. A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive31. A.How B.Why C.When D.What32. A.without B.with C.before D.for33. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody34. A.never B.always C.sometimes D.hardly35. A.spending B.losing C.saving D.lending36. A.pay for B.ask for C.wait for D.fight for37. A.let B.make C.offer D.get38. A.teachers B.parents C.brothers D.doctors39. A.who B.whom C.where D.that40. A.And B.Though C.But D.So第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love. I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, hed catch an apple and took it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often so dirty so I wasnt always pleased that Prana had brought them into the house. It was a late autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to do something unusual. When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About 5 minutes later, I looked outside, the yard was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldnt have stored enough food for the coming winter.41. I wasnt always happy because _.A. Prana loves apples B. the apples fell on the ground and got dirtyC. Prana caught an apple and ate it D. Prana brought the dirty apples in to house42. On one snowy day, the dog_. A. brought all the apples under the snow to the ground B. ate up all the apples C. dug holes to put the apples in them D. left the house and died43. The bird flew to the garden to _.A. look for Prana B. eat the apples C. make new home D. store food for the winter44. The underlined word “stored” means_. A. bought B. got C. eaten D. dug45. The topic of the story is about_. A. food B. animals C. love D. life BJack works in a bookstore. Here is a note from his boss, Ben. Jack will decide what books to order according to the notes and the information about the books.Hi Jack,You must hand in the order list of books by the first working day of every month. The rules for choosing books are:For textbooks: August is coming. We must have all textbooks, without thinking of other rules.For books which are not textbooks: If more than 5 copies were sold last month, we choose them. But if there are 5 or more in stock(现货)，we do not make an order. If the wholesale(批发) prices are higher than 75, we dont choose them. And we dont order anything whose retail(零售) price is higher than 100. The information about the booksTitle: Homeland EnglishPublisher(出版社): Homeland LtdWholesale price: 110Retail price: 140Textbook: YesCopies sold last month: 3Copies in stock: 2Title: How to Become SuccessfulPublisher: Founders Company LtdWholesale price: 25Retail price: 40Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 2Copies in stock: 1Title: Biology at a GlancePublisher: New Times Publishing LtdWholesale price: 70Retail price: 95Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 18Copies in stock: 3Title: Good Health in 20 DaysPublisher: Oscar World LtdWholesale price: 50Retail price: 66Textbook: NoCopies sold last month: 10Copies in stock: 2046. Jack must hand in the order list to his boss by _. A. the first day of last August B. the last working day of this month C. the last day of next August D. the first working day of each month 47. If Jack wants the books about success, he should order them from_.A. Homeland Ltd B. Founders Company Ltd C. New Times Publishing Ltd D. Oscar World Ltd 48. The wholesale price of the book _ is over 100. A. How to Become Successful B. Good Health in 20 Days C. Biology at a Glance D. Homeland English 49. The number of the books sold best last month is _. A. 3 B. 10 C. 18 D. 2050. Jack mustnt buy Good Health in 20 Days because _. A. the copies in stock are over 5 B. its wholesale price is too high C. it is not a textbook D. the copies sold last month are more than 5CDr.Rick is a family doctor who has worked in West Africa since 1995. His main duty is improving Liberias reponse(回应) to HIV and AIDS.Early in 2014, he caught Ebola(埃博拉) while saving patients in the hospital in West Africa. The first sign of his illness was a low fever. This fever lasted for 3 days. Then on the fourth day, his stomach problem began. That was when Ebola patients lost much water in their bodies. “Some people got bleeding. Some develop serious pain in the head or in the muscles. I didnt really experience those.” Now he was said to be virus-free after the treatment(治疗) in the USA.“When I arrived in Liberia in August, most of the hospital were closed because doctors and nurses developed Ebola and were either sick or dying. And sometimes workers wouldnt like to come back to work.”Dr.Rick says that the situation is still very serious for those needing health care. He talks first about one group who are at risk-pregnant women who need to give birth surgically(外科手术地). These women cannot get treatment because hospitals are closed. Situation is terrible now in both Liberia and Sierra Leone because this is not only about Ebola. It really influences on the health system as a whole.He says people who look for the treatment for another illness such as AIDS, may catch Ebola. Sometimes the symptoms (症状) of their original illness may cover the classic signs of Ebola. These people might not get the right treatment at the very biginning.51. Why did Dr. Rick go to work in West Africa? A. To help people with Ebola. B. To help Pregant women. C. To help people with HIV and AIDS. D. To help rebuild the hospitals52.What was Dr. Ricks first sign? A. bleeding B. pain in the head C. stomachache D. low fever53.Why the hospitals closed in Liberia in August? A. Because most of the doctors and nurses were ill and dying. B. Because there were no patients. C. Because Liberians were too poor to go to hospital. D. Because it was dangerous to go to hospital.54. What does Dr. Rick think of Ebola? A. Ebola is the most dangerous illness in the world. B. AIDS is more dangerous than Ebola. C. Ebola causes more problems than itself. D. Ebola is not so dangerous as AIDS.55. Why didnt people with AIDS get the right treatment at the beginning? A. Because the doctors giving up treating them. B. Because the symptoms of AIDS and Ebola are alike. C. Because they knew little about Aids. D. Because they were too sick,第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面有关短文，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合56-60题的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。56. Tina: My mother never lets me do any housework. Whenever I want to help her, she will say, “its my duty. You only need to spend more time on study.”57. Tom: I like English very much, but I cant pronounce the words well.58. Ben: I often feel lonely at home, because my parents hardly have time to stay with me. They often say they have to make money.59. Lucy: I often feel tired after school. And I cant focus my mind on my study.60. John: I dont know what I should do if the net-friends want to know my phone number.A. Do something relaxing before you do homework such as reading some jokes or doing some outdoor activities.B. Have a talk with your mother. Tell her that you want to share something with her and doing housework is a good way for students to relax.C. Be careful if you often surf the Internet. You have to know that some information on the Internet is not good for teenagers.D. Dont tell strangers your phone number. They might know know where you live and call you often. Sometimes they will bring you trouble.E. Let your parents know what you are thinking about. You can tell them by writing a letter and leaving it on the table.F. Dont worry. Practice makes perfect. Follow the tape and keep reading for at least anhour everyday. Find a partner to speak English.第II卷第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。pick little which different color true visit without away because How to be a Green OneWhat does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a 61 . It also means taking special steps to protect the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and 62_ them the Earth wouldnt be such a lovely human beings. Heres a four-step guide to being green:Reduce It!When you use less of something, you do good for the Earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use 63 water and less fuel (燃料), 64 your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warms up the water.Reuse It!Sometimes were a little too willing to refuse new things. Many times, if you dont _65 need something, and someone else just might need it. For example, if your baby brother grows out of toys, why not give them _66_ to anyone who has a little kid? Recycle(回收利用) It!Recycling has never been easier. Many people will 67 it up right in front of your house and they will need it. Tell your mom or dad become “Head of Recycling” for your house. That is youll put the recyclable things in the right dustbins to tell others 68 things can be recycled.Enjoy It!Pollution is a problem and it remains a huge and beautiful journey for you to go and study. You can start by 69 the naturally beautiful places in your hometown. Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, climb up mountains and so on.Start now, anything you do will make a _70_.第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出个单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71. Can you e_ to me why you were late again this morning?72. You must be c_. You left such a little baby alone at home.73. If your head and neck still h_, you must go to the doctor.74. Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l_.75. I need some salt, can you p_ me the bottle?76. Things like answering the phone, opening the door, or c_ things sometimes are difficult for disabled people. 77. S_ you are a student, you should put your heart into your study and think about your future.78. Aron Ralston used his knife to cut o_ half his right arm to save himself.79. Lets put up a notice in the Lost and F