山东省青岛市西海岸新区（黄岛区）2020届高三4月模拟考试 英语（PDF版）

青岛西海岸新区高中青岛西海岸新区高中 4 4 月模拟试题月模拟试题 英英 语语 （考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分） 注意事项：注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共两节，满分（共两节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节第一节:（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Popular Tickets of Stagecoach Bus Dayrider Travel as much as you like in one day With Stagecoach Dayrider bus tickets you can make as many journeys as you like for one day. They offer more value for money than buying a single or return, as you can travel on all Stagecoach buses within your chosen ticket zone. Buy tickets using the Stagecoach Bus App or buy them on the bus. With the contactless payment now available on all our buses, you dont need to worry about finding the correct change! Bus and Boat Unlimited bus travel for one day in the selected zone, plus a boat ride Explore the countryside on buses, then enjoy the fine mountain views from the deck of a boat. You can board one of our many boats or steamers located at four of the districts most outstanding lakes. Stagecoach has combined bus the trees were larger, and the environment felt more threatening. At the trailhead, Leo tied a sleeping bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules. Then, with Leo in front we set off along the narrow and steep dirt track that wound up the mountains. After 6 hours of climbing, we finally reached the top. My legs were aching and I dropped my pack and groaned but there was no time to rest. “We need to set up camp quickly,” said Leo. “There are dark clouds coming in. A storms on its way.” I thought he was kidding, but Leo was quite serious. He and Allen worked expertly, while I stood around and pretended to help, thunder rumbling (发出隆隆声) in the distance. We just finished putting up the tents when it hit. The wind, thunder, and lightning were relentless (持续强烈的). Leo, sensing that I was scared, started telling us some stories about his camping adventures. But each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder echoed, I jumped. “Dont worry. Summer storms pass quickly,” Leo said, trying to comfort me. “And at least the rain will keep the bears away,” he said with a teasing smile, which was less comforting. And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it passed, and we exited the tent. The view was incredible I could see for miles. As darkness set in, I stared in wonder at the millions of stars glowing in the night sky. I wouldnt lieI was still wishing for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget. 4.Why did the author think his happy image became a nightmare? A. Allen had arrived earlier than arranged. B. He saw that Allen was not well prepared. C. He realized their trip would be challenging. D. Allens brother was unexpectedly with him. 5.Why was it necessary to set up camp immediately after reaching the mountain top? A. It was almost night time. B. The weather was changing. C. They were tired and needed to rest. D. They needed protection from animals. 6.What can we know about Leo? A. He is an experienced and capable hiker. B. He is inconsiderate. C. He had known the author for a long time. D. He had not been to this mountain before. 7.How did the author feel at the end of the story? A. Tired. B. Optimistic. C. Scared. D. Disappointed. C The TV series, The Longest Day in Changan, which was shown on Chinese online platforms last summer became a hit soon. Since then, it has been shown on partnering streaming platforms and TV networks abroad. Some websites overseas also offered the program to their users paying for itthe first time a Chinese series was broadcast as paid content abroad. “I was amazed by the overseas audiences love for this show,” Cao Dun, director of The Longest Day in Changan, told Beijing Review. “I was worried that they wouldnt understand the complex political structure of the Tang Dynasty. But in reality, the show is prompting foreign audiences to research Tang Dynastys history to better understand the plot.” The unique culture in ancient China is not a barrier but a bridge to connect with foreign audiences. In the TV series, every figure is given enough space to flesh out his or her character. Telling stories of ordinary Chinese people that resonate (引起共鸣) with the audience might be the way to communicate with the world. “The success of the TV series shows that beauty is a universal language crossing borders,” he told Beijing Review. His ambition is to distinguish Chinese dramas from the TV shows in the rest of the world. “The TV series is a step in my plan to tell Chinese stories to the world,” Cao said. “After describing the impressive beauty of the Tang Dynasty, I am looking for several plays that tell stories of todays China. I dont want to copy any countrys production. Chinese dramas have to be built on our rich culture and Chinese peoples everyday life,” Cao added. 8.What do we know about the TV series? A. It was first put on overseas. B. It can be appreciated for free. C. It was very popular once it was shown. D. It is about the development of the Tang Dynasty. 9.What does the underlined word “prompting” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Requiring. B. Reminding. C. Informing. D. Encouraging. 10.What made the TV series a success? A. Recognition of beauty. B. Stories of ordinary people. C. Diversity of Chinese culture. D. Personalities of every figure. 11.What is Cao Duns ambition? A. To make a successful TV series. B. To tell Chinese stories to the world. C. To show Chinas different nationalities. D. To learn the ancient political structure. D Last week, Vodafone started a test of the UKs first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology? One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram (全息) call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access. with Ofcom (英国通讯管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second. The wider application is to support connected equipment on the “internet of things” -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (无人机) to communicate with each other. Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole. Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5G phone well before 5G becomes widely available in the next couple of years. 12. Why does Prof William Webb say “the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes”? A. He is in favor of the application of the new technology. B. 5G will bring a cost to consumers in their daily life. C. 5G helps people communicate better with each other. D. He prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks. 13. The underlined word “addressing” in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to . A. making a speech to B. trying to solve C. managing to decrease D. responding to 14. The last paragraph indicates that . A. itll take several years to make 5G accessible to the public in the UK B. 5G service shows huge development potential and a broad market C. customers are eager to use 5G smart phones instead of 4G ones D. its probable that 5G network rollout is speeding up in Britain 15. What do we know about the text? A. Vodafone is successful in spreading the 5G service. B. Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G . C. The application of 5G will make life much easier. D. 5G phones are available in rural areas of the UK. 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Easy Ways to Give Yourself a Fresh Start It doesnt need to be complicated or challenging to turn a fresh page on each new day. Whenever we mark a new yearby turning the calendar, returning to school or celebrating a holidaywe are looking for a fresh start. 16 But how? Here are some easy ways to connect with that feeling of starting fresh, whether its a new year or simply a new day in our life. 17 This means you have realized what serves your life now and what can stay in your past. Or invest in a new pen and a new notebook. Having fresh supplies can simulate even the common task of creating your to-do list. Moreover, you can learn something new by opening a book youve been expecting to read, searching a question thats been in your mind, enrolling in a class that motivates your interest. Of course you can simply ask a friend for a fresh idea about an issue. 18 Take a break from technology for an hour, a day, or a week. 19 You should be able to put some space between yourself and digital devices. One reason why we sometimes struggle to start fresh is that you get stuck with reflecting on worrisome thoughts about the past, the present or even the future. 20 Allow these thoughts into your day only at a brief (30 minutes or less), specific time. The rest of the time, focus on what you are doing thats new and positive. How do you give yourself that “fresh start” feeling? A. Electronic products might not be serving you best. B. Newness or freshness can guide us on a positive path. C. Limit your daily “worry time” and make an appointment with yourself. D. All of us enjoy newness, but what is it that leads to a sense of freshness? E. Realizing your past mistakes, you should move forward with enthusiasm. F. Increasing your knowledge on any topic means taking your mind into a fresh area. G. First, even letting go of a single box or bag of items can give you a refreshing sense. 第二部分 英语运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节：完形填空（共第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight A student, I believed I could 21 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 22 in class. When I took the first exam of my best subject English, I was 23 to find a 77, C plus, on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 24 . I decided to try harder, and I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 again. I 25 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt change his 26 . One more test before the final exam. One more chance to improve my grade. So I redoubled my effort and, for the first time 27 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my effort did no good and everything 28 as before. The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 29 I got, it wouldnt cancel three C pluses. I might as well kiss the 30 goodbye. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 31 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once Id have 32 with a test. A Week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jaynes office. He 33 to be expecting me, “ If I gave you the As you 34 , you wouldnt continue to work hard.” I stared at him 35 that his analysis and strategy were correct. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A plus. The next year I received my scholarship. I always remembered professor Jaynes lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence. 21. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get 22. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained 23. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious 24. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved 25. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted 26. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view 27. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned 28. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed 29. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment 30. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject 31. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed 32. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks 33. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed 34. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed 35. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing 第二节：（共第二节：（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We all know clean water is important for good health. But now we also know we should watch 36 we keep our water in. Plastic bottles hardened with a dangerous material 37 (call) BPA can release a chemical into our water that harms our bodies. Since 2011, many countries 38 (ban) plastic with BPA from use in food containers and feeding bottles. But are other non-BPA plastics safe? Plastic labeled BPA-free might use other chemicals that have 39 (harm) effects on health. 40 (study) have shown that low levels of those chemicals might have the same effects as BPA. So, what should people do? The 41 (good) material to drink from is glass, 42 has no chemicals that can poison water. Another good choice 43 a water container is a stainless steel (不锈钢) bottle. Stainless steel bottles are better than aluminum (铝) bottles, which are covered with thin plastic 44 (protect) the metal from acids (酸). There are many good food-grade stainless steel water bottles on the market. If you do decide to use a reusable plastic water bottle, avoid 45 (keep) it in the sun. Sunlight and hot liquid speed up the release of chemicals into your drinking water. 第三部分第三部分 写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节: 应用应用文写作（满分文写作（满分 15 分）分） 假定你是李华，你校将于下周举行以春节为主题的自制贺卡(DIY card)比赛。请写封邮件邀请你校国际 交换生 Peter 参加，内容包括： 1.比赛目的； 2.制作要求(形状、材料、规格等)。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节第二节: 读后续写（满分读后续写（满分 25 分）分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。 I could smell the turkey cooking, even in the attic where I was hiding out. I heard a laugh, too, and a bang from something being dropped. Our house was noisier since my new stepsister and step-mother moved inJen and Mom. I called her Mom, but the word felt uncomfortable, like a pair of shoes that pinched( 夹 脚 ). I didnt remember my own mother; she had died in an accident when I was a baby. It had always been just Dad and me. We were a team. Now, so much had changed, and sometimes I wished I had the magic to change it back. I heard Dads footsteps upstairs. “Do you want to take Jen skating?” he asked. “I guess.” I sighed, thinking about how Dad and I usually spent Thanksgiving Day building a big snowman. But this year, Dad was too busy helping Mom cook the turkey. “Thanks,” Dad said and put his arm around my shoulders. “Well make that snowman later,” he promised. “Yeah,” I agreed, not too sure wed have time. Mom handed us some homemade cookies with smiling faces as we grabbed our skates. I had to admit, Mom came up with good ideas sometimes. Even though I liked that, I still couldnt help but feel as if she were changing everything. “No, thanks. Im not hungry,” I said, although I was, a little. “Ready?” I asked Jen. She nodded, and we headed out the front door. The snow crunched under our boots as we walked down the street. The silence was awkward. “Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked, blurting out the first thing that came to my mind. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.” Until then, Id never even thought about how Jen must be feeling. She not only had a new stepfather and stepbrother; she had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake, and shed had to move up north with us. Shed had more changes than me. Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I didnt feel quite so sorry for myself. _ Paragraph 2: We were so busy making it that we didnt hear our parents come outside. _ 青岛西海岸新区高中青岛西海岸新区高中 4 4 月模拟试题月模拟试题 英语答案英语答案 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 50 分分） 1-3 CBD 4-7 CBAB 8-11 CDAB 12-15DBAC 16-20 BGFAC 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节：完形填空（共第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每题小题；每题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 21-25 ABADB 2630BDBAA 31-35 CADCD 第二节：短文填空（共第二节：短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 15 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 36. what 37.calle