仁爱英语八年级下册Unit8Topic2导学案

Unit 8 Topic 2 1、 重要字词打算做某事 允许某人做某事 防止干某事停止做某事 停下去做某事 处于困境中做个调查 执行 便装2、 重点句子1. She says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.2. I think our school should allow us to design our own uniforms.3. Its true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline.4. Could you tell me when you wear your uniforms?3、 语法知识点1.Could you tell me when you wear your uniforms?你能告诉我你们什么时候穿制服吗？（1）、when 引导宾语从句时译为“什么时候”。如：I dont know when he will come. 我不知道他什么时候会来。（宾语从句）（2）、when 引导时间状语从句时译为“当时”。如：Patients can find us easily when they are in need. 当病人有需要时，他们能够很容易地找到我们。（时间状语从句） 2.And third, our uniforms may stop some people from doing bad things.第三，我们的制服可以防止一些人干坏事。 stop . from doing sth. = keep . from doing sth. 阻止，防止干某事 如： You cant stop people from saying what they think.你无法阻止人们说出自己的想法。 Her parents tried to stop her from seeing him. 她父母试图阻止她和他见面。链接：stop doing sth. 停止做某事（停止正在做的事情） 如：Suddenly everyone stopped talking. 突然每个人都停下来不说话了。 stop to do sth. 停下（正在做的事）去做（另一件事）如：We stopped to take pictures. 我们停下来去照相。3. 宾语从句。宾语从句引导词后面的句子的语序为陈述句语序，如：She asks what materials they should choose.4、 练习单项选择。( ) 1. _ is necessary for students to get up early and go to bed early. A. This B. That C. What D. It( ) 2. What do you think of my new skirt? It looks so fit _ you. A. on B. in C. at D. to( ) 3. Did your mother allow you _ to the party last night? Yes, she did. A. go B. to go C. going D. went( ) 4. Could you tell me _ tomorrow morning? Well, it will start at 9 oclock. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting start D. When the meeting would start( ) 5. The girl _ trouble is a middle school student from Japan. A. on B. at C. in D. OfUnit 8 Topic 2 Section B导学案1、 重要字词不得不 这边请 脱掉/起飞在每个场合 衣着得体 做是很重要的正式聚会 根据 在操场上2、 重要句子1. It is important to wear suitable clothes on every occasion.在每一个场合衣着得体是重要的。2. People should dress correctly. 人们应该正确着装。3. You should take off your shoes when you enter someones home in Japan.当你进入日本人家里的时候，应该先脱掉鞋子。3、 语法知识点It is +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth., it 是形式主语，真正主语是to do sth.，意为“（对于某人来说）做是的”。可以与 It is +adj.+that句型转换。如：It is important for us to take care of the environment.=Its important that we should take care of the environment.保护环境对我们来说很重要。4、 练习1. 单项选择。( ) 1.Its dangerous for you _ that tall tree. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed( ) 2. Could you tell me_? In Beijing. A. where does he work B. when does he work C. when he works D. where he works( ) 3._ is important for children to get a good education. A. This B. That C. What D. It( ) 4. Could you tell me _ tomorrow morning? Well, it will start at 9 oclock. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting starts D. when the meeting would start2. 将下列两个句子合并成一个含有宾语从句的复合句。(1)Would the customer like a cup of tea? The waiter wants to know.(2)What time does the ship leave? Could you tell me?(3)When will the train leave? Do you know?(4)Where are you going hiking? They want to know(5) Who took away my pen? Please tell me.Unit 8 Topic 2 Section C导学案1、 重要字词用途 保护免受的伤害 在森林里在街上 获得帮助 不同的工作坍塌的天花板 在机场 穿军装的士兵2、 重要句子1. Firefighters wear special coats and helmets to protect themselves from heat and falling ceilings. 消防队员穿特制的外套，戴头盔是为了防止高温和坍塌的天花板伤害他们。2. When we see airline pilots wearing uniforms at the airport, we believe that they know how to fly the plane.当我们在机场看见航空公司飞行员穿着制服时，我们相信他们知道怎样驾驶飞机。3. Some uniforms show good discipline. Some protect those who wear them, and others help us find the special people who wear them.有的制服能宣示出良好的纪律，有的能保护穿着它们的人，也有的能帮组我们找到穿着特殊制服的人。3、 语法知识点Other, others, the other, the others之间的区别。（1） other 作形容词，意为“别的，其他的”。Other+n(复数），泛指“别的人或物”。（2） Others作为代词，指“别的，其他的人或物”。Others=other+n.(复数）（3） The other作代词，指两者中的另一个。作形容词，指“（有范围限制的）其余的”。The other+n.（复数），指其余的人或物。（4） The others作代词，表某一范围内的其余的人或物。The others=the other+n.(复数）练习：1. Tom is good at English, but he doesnt like subjects at all.2. We should help if the have trouble.3. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, is a driver.4. John is cleverer than all children in his class.5. There are many glasses on the table. Some are broken and are all right.4、 练习单项选择。( ) 1. Its important for us _ it in half an hour. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished( ) 2. Everyone should our lake, river, seas and oceans pollution. A. protect, away B. protect, it C. protect, from D. protect, out( ) 3. Soldiers wear green clothes to help them _ in the forest. A. to hide B. hiding C. hides D. HidedUnit 8 Topic 2 Section D导学案1、 重要字词着装艺术 最好做某事 要求某人做某事试穿 建议某人做某事 暖色调进展顺利 适合的服装 每位客户2、 重要句子1. If a slim girl enters your shop, youd better advise her to wear clothes in warm colors, like red, yellow or orange.如果一个身穿苗条的女孩走进你的店铺，你最好建议她穿像红色、黄色或橙色那样的暖色调的衣服。2. It will make him or her look slimmer.3. It is important that you show suitable clothes to each customer.4. I hope your business goes well.3、 语法知识点Advise sb. To do sth建议某人做某事Advise的名词形式为advice（不可数名词），常见搭配give sb. some advice on在某方面给某人提一些建议。4、 练习根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。1. Could you (给我些建议) about my hair style? 2. A fat person likes to wear clothes _ (穿着暗色).3. I hope everything _ (顺利).4. Miss Luo _（建议）us to go to bed early.5. Many people are waiting at the a_ because they will go abroad by plane.6. She was tall and s_.单项选择( )1. The teacher gave our parents some at the parents meeting. A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises( )2. It is cold outside. You your coat if you go out. A. had better put on B. had better to put on C. had better not put on D.