five traits of the educated man.ppt

FiveTraitsoftheEducatedMan,Paragraph1,Paragraph1,Aquestionoftenaskedis:“Whatarethemarksofaneducatedman?”Itisplainthatonemaygainnoinconsiderablebodyoflearninginsomespecialfieldofknowledgewithoutatthesametimeacquiringthosehabitsandtraitswhicharethemarksofaneducatedgentleman.Areasonableamountoflearningmustofcourseaccompanyaneducation,but,afterall,thatamountneednotbesoverygreatinanyonefield.Aneducationwillmakeitsmarkandfinditsevidencesincertaintraits,characteristics,andcapacitieswhichhavetobeacquiredbypatientendeavor,byfollowinggoodexamples,andbyreceivingwisedisciplineandsoundinstruction.,mainidea,Itraisesthequestiondirectlyrelatedtothetopicoftheessay:therelationshipbetweenlearningandeducation.,Translation1Itisplainthatonemaygainnoinconsiderablebodyoflearninginsomespecialfieldofknowledgewithoutatthesametimeacquiringthosehabitsandtraitswhicharethemarksofaneducatedgentleman.显而易见的是，人可以在某一特殊的知识领域获得许多的知识，但却不一定能同时具备受过教育的绅士所拥有的习惯和特征。,plainadj.平的；简单的；朴素的；清晰的n.平原；无格式；朴实无华的东西adv.清楚地；平易地,Phraseinplainsight显而易见；一览无遗plainsailing一帆风顺plaincoffee纯咖啡e.g.Railwayshavebroughtprosperitytotheplain.铁路给那个平原带来了繁荣。makethisfactplaintoherandtowitnessherresignedacceptanceofithadbeenintolerablypainfultohim.要使她明了这一事实并看到她顺从地接受这一事实对他来说是极其痛苦的。,inconsiderablenoinconsiderable连用属于习惯用法，表示肯定意义adj.不足取的；不值得考虑的；琐屑的,Phraseaninconsiderableamountofmoney为数微不足道的款项AntonymConsiderablee.g.Hehasbuiltupanotinconsiderablebusinessempire.他已经建立了一个很庞大的商业帝国。Heisstartingtogainanotinconsiderablefameintheentertainmentcircles.在演艺界，他开始得到一个不小的名声。,Translation2Areasonableamountoflearningmustofcourseaccompanyaneducation,but,afterall,thatamountneednotbesoverygreatinanyonefield.教育理所当然会伴随着一定量的合理学习，而终究来说，这个量不可过多集中于某一领域。,reasonableadj.1.公平的；合理的；有理由的；明智的e.g.Itisreasonabletoassumethatheknewbeforehandthatthiswouldhappen.有理由认为他事先都知道会发生这样的事。2.合乎情理的；公道的；可以接受的e.g.Hemadeusareasonableofferforthecar.他给我们出的车价公平合理。3.公道的，不太贵的（价格）e.g.Wesellgoodqualityfoodatreasonableprices.我们以公道的价格出售优质食品。4.不错的；还算好的e.g.Areasonablestandardofliving还算不错的生活水平Derivationreasonablenessn.reasonablyadv.(明智地),Translation3Aneducationwillmakeitsmarkandfinditsevidencesincertaintraits,characteristics,andcapacitieswhichhavetobeacquiredbypatientendeavor,byfollowinggoodexamples,andbyreceivingwisedisciplineandsoundinstruction.一种教育会留下自身的标志，并表现出一定的特征、特性和能力，而这些又需要耐心的努力，学习榜样，以及接受明智的管教和有效的指导才能获得。,capacityn.能力；容量；资格，地位；生产力复数形式：capacitiese.g.Hehasagreatcapacityforenjoyinghimself.Youhavethecapacityforanything.你有成就一切的能力.Hesaidthatinthecapacityasmayor.他是以市长的身份说那番话的。,endeavor,n.努力；尽力e.g.Pleasemakeeveryendeavortoarriveontime.v.努力；尽力e.g