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动词及动词短语eruptappointevaluatewavesuitshoottremblebathearouseguaranteeburntothegroundmakeoneswayglancethroughvaryfromto,动词及动词短语爆发;突然发生任命;委派评估;评价;估计波动;起伏;挥手适合;使适宜射中;射伤摇晃;摇动;颤抖洗澡;游泳激发;唤起保证;担保全部焚毁前往匆匆看一遍由到不等,eruptvi.爆发;突然发生eruptionrupt=break表示突然断裂bankruptinterruptabruptcorruptThevolcanocoulderuptatanytime.Animmensevolumeofrocksandmoltenlavawaserupted.大量的岩石和熔岩喷发出来。Violenceeruptedoutsidetheembassygates.大使馆门外突然发生暴乱。Heeruptedintocry.他突然嚎啕大哭。,rupt的功能词根破,因为ripe成熟作物才“破”,这一破可就了不得,引来了世间万种破erupt火山爆发是向外破,interrupt打搅是在中间破,corrupt腐败是你破我也破,abrupt唐突把气氛打破,原来世间含义出于自然,追本溯源才明白所以然。,2.appointvt.任命;委派appointmentappointsb.(as)sth.任命/指派某人担任appointsb.todosth.派某人去做某事appointsth.forsth.(为某事)确定(日期、场所)Theyappointedhim(as)captainoftheEnglishteam.他们任命他当英格兰队的队长。Alawyerwasappointedtorepresentthechild.一位律师被制定为这个孩子的代表律师。Adateforthemeetingisstilltobeappointed.会议日期尚待确定。Allthestudentsarrivedattheappointedtime.所有学生在规定时间赶到了。,3.evaluate评估没见过他的工作,我无法评估他的能力。Icannot_withoutseeinghiswork.evaluationn.C,U评估,评价,评估报告Theymadeanintensiveevaluationofthehealthcareprogram.4.waven.波浪vi.波动;起伏;挥手vt.使波动Thechildrenwavedgoodbyetotheirteacher.Stevestoppedhimwithawaveofthehand.史蒂夫把手一挥,制止了他。Johnwavedhimawaywithashowofanger.John生气地挥手示意让他离开。,evaluatehisability,suitvi./vt.适合;使适合n.西装;套装;组Thesuitheiswearingsuitshimverymuch.Willthedatesuityou?Itsuitsmetostartworkatalatertime.suitableadj.合适的asuitablecandidateThisprogramisnotsuitableforchildren.,6.shootvt./vi.射中;射击;发射shotshotshotn.射击;枪炮声Thepolicerarelyshoottokill.一般来说,警察开枪不是要打死人。Thetroopareshootingattheenemy.部队正在向敌人射击。Heshotthemanintheleg.他射中了那个人的腿。Thepolicemanwhoshotapregnantwassentencedtodeath.射杀孕妇的那名警察被判处了死刑。,7.tremblevi.颤抖;哆嗦;战栗Mylegsweretremblingwithfear.我吓得两腿发抖。Hervoicetrembledwithexcitement.她激动地声音发抖。Heopenedtheletterwithtremblinghands.他用颤抖的双手打开这封信。Itrembledatthethoughtofhavingtomakeaspeech.一想到要演讲我就心里发怵。Theteacherwaswhiteandtremblingwithanger.老师气得脸色发白浑身颤抖。,8.arousevt.唤起;调动;激起arouseonesinterest/curiosity/anger/enthusiasm/awarenessThesmellofthefryingbaconarousedthestudentshunger.Iaimtoexploreefficientwaystoarouseyourenthusiasmtowrite.Ifindithardtoarousepeoplesawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.9.guaranteevt.保证;担保Forsomestudents,intelligencealonedoesnotguaranteetheirexcellentacademicperformance.Theyneedtobediligent.Thegovernmentguaranteesallchildrensrighttofreeandadequateeducation.Weguaranteethatyouwillhaveaccesstobesteducation.,10.burntotheground完全(楼房等)烧毁他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了.Hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground.burndown(建筑物)全部被烧毁电影院去年被烧毁了.Thecinemaburntdownlastyear.burnup烧毁烧尽todestroycompletelybyfire;烧得更亮/旺toflamemorebrightlyorstrongly火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁.Therocketburntupwhenitreenteredtheearthsatmosphere.他往火上加木材想让它烧得更旺.Heputmorewoodonthefiretomakeitburnup.,动词及动词短语eruptappointevaluatewavesuitshoottremblebathearouseguaranteeburntothegroundmakeoneswayglancethroughvaryfromto,动词及动词短语爆发;突然发生任命;委派评估;评价;估计波动;起伏;挥手适合;使适宜射中;射伤摇晃;摇动;颤抖洗澡;游泳激发;唤起保证;担保全部焚毁前往匆匆看一遍由到不等,动词及动词短语eruptappointevaluatewavesuitshoottremblebathearouseguaranteeburntothegroundmakeoneswayglancethroughvaryfromto,动词及动词短语爆发;突然发生任命;委派评估;评价;估计波动;起伏;挥手适合;使适宜射中;射伤摇晃;摇动;颤抖洗澡;游泳激发;唤起保证;担保全部焚毁前往匆匆看一遍由到不等,11.makeonesway向某地走去,有出息她犹豫了一下,但向前走去.Shehesitated,but_.她快速离开房间,朝她床边走去.Shehastilylefttheroom,and_.你若想要有出息,趁年轻的时候要学会发奋.Ifyouwantto_,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung.Hemadehiswaytotheshore.他向岸边走去。pushoneswayfeeloneswaywindoneswayShoulderoneswayelbowonesway,madeherwayforward,madeherwaytoherbed,makeyourwayintheworld,12.varyvi.变化varyfromto由到不等Theheightofthelandvariesfrom700metersabovesealeveltoover2000metersandishometoagreatdiversityofplantsandanimals.天气变化很大,从很冷到变得相当暖和。Theweathervariedfromverycoldtoquitemild.保安车常常改变路线。Thesecuritycaralwaysvariesitsroute.(彼此)在这问题上意见很不一致。Opinionsonthismattervary.Opinionsvaryfromstudenttostudent.价钱因季节而变化。Thepricevariesaccordingtotheseason.Thepricesvaryfromseasontoseason.,rangefromto,adj.&adv.volcanicalongsidemoltenabsoluteabsolutelypotentialactualpreciousuncomfortableunconsciousanxiousdiversespectacular,adj.&adv.火山的在旁边;沿着熔化的;熔融的绝对的;完全的绝对地;完全地潜在的;可能的实在的;实际的珍贵的;贵重的不舒服的失去知觉的;未察觉的忧虑的;不安的多种多样的引人入胜的;壮观的,Alongsideadv.在旁边prep.在旁边HecrossedthestreetandwalkedalongsideCentralPark.他过了马路,然后在中央公园旁边走着。Hewaitedseveralminutesforacartopullupalongside.他等了几分钟等一辆车停靠在旁边。HehadworkedalongsideFrankandMarkandtheyhadbecomefriends.他曾与弗兰克和马克并肩工作过,他们已经成为朋友了。我永远也不会忘记为了我们的将来一起努力过的同学。Iwillneverforgetmyclassmateswhostruggledalongsideforourfuture.,2.diverseadj.不同的;多种多样的;变化多的diversityn.多样性,差异varietyThebuildinghousesawideanddiversevarietyofantiques.这栋楼里摆放着大量各式各样的古董。Hisnewjobwillinevitablyputhimintouchwithamuchmorediverseandperhapsyoungeraudience.他的新工作无疑将使他接触更多形形色色的、或许更年轻的观众。Thisjourneycontributedtohisknowledgeabouttheculturaldiversityofourcountry.这次旅行促进了他对我国文化多样性的了解。你会对山上植物的多样性感到惊讶。Youwillbeastonishedatthediversityoftheplantsonthemountains.,3.spectacular=spect+a+cularspect=lookprospect预期prospective有前景的inspect视察inspector视察者expect期待expectationexpectantrespect尊重respectablerespectfulsuspect怀疑spectate出席观看spectator观众,观看者perspective透视persistpermanentaspect方面,cular=circular循环的Spectacular忍不住一直看的壮观的,引人入胜的,名词diagramvolcanovolcanologyvolcanologistashcraterlavahurricanequestionnaireequipmentobservatorydatabasefountainspaceman,名词图解;图表火山火山学火山学家灰;灰末火山口;弹坑熔岩;火山岩飓风;风暴问卷;调查表设备观象台;天文台数据库;资料库喷泉宇航员,名词helmetbootgeologysamplecandidatethreatbungalowtornadotyphoonthunderstormnovelistfogdocumentrainbow,名词头盔靴子地质学样品;样本候选人威胁;恐吓平房;小屋龙卷风;旋风台风雷暴小说家雾文件;证件彩虹,名词balconyshotsweatpanictsunamicraneleopardappreciationpeakpersuasion,名词阳台射击;枪炮声汗惊慌;恐慌海啸鹤;吊车;起重机豹欣赏;感激;感谢山顶;顶峰信服;说服,名词MountKilauea基拉韦厄火山MountEtna埃特纳火山Sicily西西里岛MountVesuvius维苏威火山Pompeii庞培,panicn.恐慌vt.使惊慌vi.十分惊慌过去式panicked过去分词panicked现在分词panickingAnearthquakehashitthecapital,causingdamagetobuildingsandpanicamongthepopul

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