高考英语高频词汇全集.ppt

高考英语高频短语集锦,短语学习切忌望文生义，一定要根据具体语境和短语固的含义和用法得体地使用。,aboveall首先，尤其重要的，最重要的byaccident偶然，无意中beactivein对(于)很积极addupto合计为admitonesmistake承认错误take/followonesadvice接受某人的建议giveadviceon就提出建议advicesb.todosth.建议某人做某事thedayaftertomorrow后天afterall毕竟；终究againstoneswill违心attheageof在岁时achieveonesaim实现目标intheair在空中；悬而未决intheopenair在户外，在露天里attheairport在机场,thefirealarm火警befilledwithanger满腔怒火beangryatsth.因某人之言行而生气beangrywithsb.生某人的气makeanannouncement通知oneafteranother相继地，按顺序地oneanother相互，彼此eachother相互(指两者之间)givenoanswer没有回答beanxiousabout为而担心beanxioustodosth.急于做某事liveapart分开住apartfrom除了,breaktherecord打破纪录takeadeepbreath深吸一口气holdonesbreath屏息；憋住气outofbreath上气不接下气brushonesteeth刷牙burstintotears突然哭起来aburstoflaughter突然一阵大笑butfor要不是acallforhelp呼救声keepcalm保持镇静(别慌)keepquiet保持安静(别吵)keepstill保持不动(别动)keepsilent保持沉默(别说话)asummercamp夏令营,onthebeach在海滩makethebed整理床铺beginwith以开始atthebeginningof在起始，开始frombeginningtoend自始至终asafetybelt安全带do/tryonesbest尽力，尽最大的努力makethebestof尽量利用，善用allthebest一切顺利，万事如意,payattentionto注意takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.对抱正确的态度attractonesattention引起(注意，兴趣等)abadcold重感冒twopiecesofbaggage两件行李keep/loseonesbalance保持/失去平衡,useonesbrains动动脑子gocamping去野营cannothelpdoing情不自禁playcards打牌takecareof照顾，保管medicalcare医疗护理inthatcase假若那样的话incase以防万一bychance偶然freeofcharge免费incharge主管，在掌管之下,inthechargeof由负责takecharge掌管，负责cheerup高兴起来inoneschildhood童年时makeachoice挑选，选择atChristmas圣诞节时gotochurch去做礼拜cigaretteend烟头givesb.aclap为鼓掌getcloseto接近atablecloth一块桌布asuitofclothes一套衣服childrensclothing童装collectstamps集邮,comeacross(偶然)遇见或发现incommon共同，共有competeinacontest参加比赛giveaconcert举办音乐会onconditionthat条件是congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人onthecontrary相反地outofcontrol失控haveaconversationwithsb.与谈话；交谈in/duringthecourseof在期间/过程中becoveredwith被覆盖becrosswithsb.atsth.因某事和某人发脾气,becrueltosb.对残忍cubicmeter立方米becuriousaboutsth.对感到好奇dogreatdamageto对造成巨大损害indanger处境危险outofdate过时bedeaftosth.对充耳不闻dealwith对付，应付indebt负债makeadecision作出决定dogooddeeds做好事,deepintothenight直到深夜deepinthought沉思withoutdelay毫不耽搁，立刻delaydoingsth.迟迟未做某事meetthedemands满足要求foreignlanguagedepartment外语系departmentstore百货商店beyonddescription难以形容bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事withthedevelopmentofindustry随着工业的发展,devoteoneselfto献身于，致力于beindangerofdyingout处于灭亡的危险中beinvitedtodinner应邀赴宴inalldirections向四面八方makeanewdiscovery做出新的发现underdiscussion正在讨论中washdishes洗盘子inthedistance在远方，在远处haveagreateffecton对有很大影响makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事,encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事theentrancetothetheater剧场的入口onNewYearsEve在除夕evenif/eventhough虽然，即使currentevents时事have/takeanexamination参加考试carryoutamedicalexamination进行体格检查passanexamination考试及格setanexampletosb.为树立榜样domorningexercises做早操,carry/do/makeanexperiment做实验makeanexplanation作解释，说明makeaface做鬼脸，装怪相asamatteroffact事实上failtodosth.未能fallbehind落后，掉队befamiliarwithsth.对熟悉befamousfor因而闻名befamousas作为而闻名,hurtonesfeelings伤害某人的感情theSpringFestival春节haveahighfever发高烧thefieldofscience科学领域inonesfifties五十多岁时akeyfigure关键人物fillintheform填写表格inaflash刹那间abig/greatflood一场大洪水sweepthefloor扫地onthethirdfloor在三层abuildingofthreestoreys三层楼的建筑beinflowers正在开花flyakite放风筝,fromthenon那时起fromtimetotime不时地，时常Nopains,nogains.一份耕耘，一份收获。generationgap代沟getdowntosth.开始认真(做某事)getintotrouble陷入麻烦haveagiftformusic有音乐天分giveout用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽takeaglanceat朝看了一眼glareat向人瞪眼，怒目而视gooverthelesson复习功课,aletterofintroduction介绍信godown/fallononesknees跪下knockatthedoor敲门break/obeythelaw违(守)法makealaw制定一条法律laythetable摆设餐具(准备吃饭)leadasimplelife过着简朴的生活leaveout忽略，遗漏attendalectureon听关于的讲座teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训takealessonfrom从中吸取教训,take/havesomemedicine吃药meettheneedsof满足的需要meetwithastorm遇到风暴gotoameeting去开会inmemoryof为纪念havenomercyonsb.对一点儿也不怜悯withoutmercy毫不容情地；残忍地MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐！takeamessageforsb.给某人捎个信儿Mid-autumnDay中秋节,millionsof上百万的，许许多多的changeonesmind改变主意theministerofforeignaffairs外交部长missanopportunity错过机会makeamistake犯错误bymistake由疏忽所致inmoderntimes现代makesb.monitor选某人为班长ontheearlymorning某一天清早atthetopofthemountain在山顶上,awashingmachine洗衣机bemadwithjoy欣喜若狂makemoney赚钱makefriends交朋友makeprogress取得进步makeuseof利用makeupastory编造故事havegoodmanners有礼貌atrademark商标fullmarks满分,letoutacryofsurprise惊讶地叫了一声comebacktolife复活，苏醒过来trafficlights交通信号灯makeashoppinglist列一张购物清单makealiving谋生，度日loseoneslife丧生，死；牺牲loseheart泄气；灰心loseonesvoice失音loseagame输一场Wishyougoodluck.祝你好运。,receiveaninvitation收到请帖aletterofinvitation邀请信tellajoke讲笑话playajokewithsb.和某人开玩笑makeajourney旅行toonesjoy使某人高兴的是Dontjudgeamanbyhislooks.不可以貌取人。ajuniorhighschool初中justthen正在那时keepintouchwith与保持联系thekeytosuccess成功的秘诀,inahurry匆匆忙忙havenoidea不知道ifonly但愿，要是就好了makeagoodimpressiononsb.给某人留下好印象insistondoing坚持要做aninspiringspeech激动人心的演讲interruptaconversation打断谈话,thesummerholidays暑假inhonourof为(向)表示敬意havehighhopeforsb.对某人抱很大希望inthehopeofdoingsth.怀着的希望beinhospital住院anhourorso大约一小时gohungry挨饿gohunting打猎,scoreagoal进了一个球keepoffthegrass勿踏草地getintothehabitof养成的习惯byhand用手handout分发liveahappylife过幸福生活doharmto损害，伤害agoodharvest一个好收成keeponeshead保持镇静ingoodhealth身体好,makeafoolofsb.欺骗，愚弄某人atthefootofthemountain在山脚下theairforce空军byforce靠武力，强行foreigntrade对外贸易formagoodhabit养成好习惯afreshhand新手takeaphotoofsb.给某人照相playthepiano弹钢琴makeaplan订计划,ifnecessary如果有必要的话inneedofhelp需要帮助putupanotice张贴通知pay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