Unit-6--Pets--Grammar(1).ppt

Unit6Pets,adverbs副词,副词的基本形式：（形容词+）ly结尾副词的主要作用：用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等。,Language,副词的作用：,Theboycanrunquickly.Thegirllooksreallybeautiful.Shesingsverywell.Luckily,thelostgirlwasfound.,修饰动词,修饰形容词,修饰副词,修饰整个句子,副词的构成：形容词ly,quickeasysimpletrue,quickly,easily,simply,truly,直接加ly,辅音字母y,变y为i加ly,辅音字母le,去e加ly,少数去e,加ly,full,fully,多数直接加ly,其他副词,不以-ly结尾的,themostbeautifulHisfishtankssellveryquickly.Theywillneverforgettheexperience.,fastearlyhardlate,区分以-ly结尾的副词或形容词,有些形容词也是以-ly结尾，如early,lovely等。区分这类词的办法是认清楚它们的构成方式：形容词：名词（n.）+ly如：friendly副词：形容词(adj.)+ly如：carefully,Weusehard,fast,lateasbothadjectivesandadverbs(without-ly).形容词和副词同形Hesahardworker.lagree,heworkshard.Shesafasttypist.Yes,shecantypefast.Doyoulikelatedinners?No,ldontliketoeatlate.goodisanadjective;wellisanadverb.Issheagoodsinger?Yes,shesingswell.,1.Donteatso_(quick/quickly).Itsnotgoodforyou.2.Whyareyou_(angry/angrily)?Ihaventdoneanything.3.Canyouspeak_(slow/slowly)?4.Billisavery_(careful/carefully)driver.5.Janeisstudying_(hard/hardly).6.Thoseorangeslook_(nice/nicely).CanIhaveone?,7.Pleasebe_(quiet/quietly).Imstudying.8.-WhereisDiane?-Shewasherebutsheleft_(sudden/suddenly)9.Heinsistedonbeingpaid_(immediate/immediately).10.Itis_(impossible/impossibly)forlosttimetobemadeup.,Sentencemaking.Accordingtothepicturesandthegivenwordstomakesentenceswithadverbs.,widely,read,happy-happily,play,loud-loudly,shout,quick-quickly,rush,slowly,climb,noisynoisily,sing,ruderudely,quarrel,angryangrily,beat,read,quietquietly,takecareof,patientpatiently,副词的原级，比较级和最高级：与形容词基本相同。,TomrunsasquicklyasJim.TomrunsmorequicklythanPeter.Tedruns(the)mostquicklyofthefour.,AmancalledHappykeepsapetshop,buttodayHappyisnothappy!Heisspeakingtohisworkers.Completesentenceswiththeproperwordsinthebox.Useeachwordonlyonce.,badcorrecthappyquickcheerfulgoodpatient,Mycustomersareleavingmebecauseyouact(1)_.Inthefuture,Iwantyoualltosmile(2)_atourcustomers.Iwantyoutolistentothem(3)_.Iwantyoutowork_andaddupalltheamounts(5)_.Finally,Iwantyoualltodress(6)_.Doallthesethings,andImsurewellwork(7)_together.,cheerfully,badly,patiently,quickly,correctly,well,happily,Wehavelearnthowtocomparepeopleorthingswithadjectives.Wecanuseadverbstocomparehowsomethinghappensorisdone.,Wecantakecareofpetdogsmoreeasilyinlargeopenspacesthaninsmallspaces.Ofallherfriends,Emmalookedafterherpetdog(the)mostcarefully.,AdverbsComparativesSuperlatives,quicklymorequickly(the)mostquicklyslowlymoreslowly(the)mostslowlyhardharder(the)hardestfastfaster(the)fastestlatelater(the)latest,Toformthecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbsendinginly,weadd_and_beforethem.Foradverbsthatdonotendinlyandhavethesameformastheadjectives,weoftenadd_and_tothem.,more,most,-er,-est,Emmainterviewed40peopletofindoutwhichpetcentreisthemmostpopular.Helphercompleteherreportwiththeinformationfromthetablebelow.Usethecomparativesandsuperlativeoftheadverbsinbrackets.,Iinterviewed40peoplewhokeeppetsathome.TheythinktheanimaldoctorsatTEPcheckpets(1)_(carefully)andthehelpershelplookafterpets(2)_（carefully）thanthoseatLOVEandKens.However,amongthefourpetcentres,peoplegotoHeart(3)_(regularly).Thenthinktheanimalsdoctorsandhelperstheredidtheirjobs(4)_(well).Theyseldomgo,themostcarefully,morecarefully,thebest,toKensbecausetheanimaldoctorsthereusuallywork(5)_(slowly)thanthoseintheothercentres.Ofallthesefourpetcentres,Kenshelperscare(6)_(little)aboutpets.,moreslowly,theleast,Exercise:,Wouldyoupleasedrive_?Myplaneistakingoff.-Idliketo,butsafetycomesfirst.fasterB.betterC.morecarefullyD.moreslowly,2.OfalltheteamsinNBA,IthinktheLosAngelesLakersplayed_thisyear.mostsuccessfullyB.themoresuccessfullyC.verysuccessfullyD.muchmoresuccessfully,3.Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaint_herteachers.asbetterasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas4.Thismathsproblemis_thatone.notsoeasyasB.moreeasilythanC.aseasiera