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虹口区2015年英语学科中考练习题2015.4Part 2 Phonetics , Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当答案) (共 20分)26. Mary likes traditional Chinese breakfast. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word? A) /brekfa:st/ B) /breikfast/ C)/brekfast/ D) /breikfarst/27. Nowadays more and more parents let their children make decisions _themselves.A) with B) to C) by D) against28.1 think you can get much _about the culture of Japan after reading this book.A) conclusion B)information C) solution D) suggestion29. Some people think that robots will take _ place of human beings.A) a B)the C)/ D) an30. Hurry up, _you wont be able to catch the first train to Nanjing.A) and B) but C) so D)or31.I didnt buy these apples. A friend of mine gave them to_.A) I B)me C) my D) mine32.I have got two tickets _the concert tonight. Would you like to go with me?A) from B) about C)of D) for33.1 dont really like the singer, _I have to say she sings well.A) until B)unless C)though D)because34. More than ten _tourists went to see the flower show on that day.A) thousand B) thousands C thousands of D) thousand of35. Turn the computer off at once, Tom! You _ play games so late any more.A) mustnt B) neednt C) may not D) wont36. - Which flat do you prefer, the one with three bedrooms or the one with a big kitchen? -_. I just want a flat with a comfortable balcony.A) Both B)All C) None D) Neither37. -1 dont think chemistry is as _ as physics.- Im afraid I dont think so.A) useful B) more useful C) most useful D) the most useful38. The clerk denied _ the money and the boss had to report it to the police.A) steal B) stole C) stealing D to steal39._does it take to travel from Shanghai to Hefei by high-speed rail?A) How far B) How long C) How often D) How soon40. Neither my parents nor I_ used to the spicy food in the restaurant.A) am B)is C) are D) be41. Cissy _a magazine carefully in her bedroom when her mother came in quietly.A) read B) is reading C) has read D) was reading42. Soon you_a senior high school student. Its exciting, isnt it?A) become B) will become C) became D) have become43. After Pudong Disneyland _in 2016, it will become a new tourist destination in Shanghai.A) is completed B) complete C) completed D) was completed44. Could you please tell me the difference between robots and ordinary machines?_.A) Its a pleasure. B) Youre welcome. C) Thats all right. D) With pleasure.45. Congratulations! Youve passed the P.E. test successfully!_.A) Of course. B) I agree. C) Thank you. D) Good luck.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once A. button B. expects C. recorded D. expresses E. sorryI work in a factory. For eight hours a day, five days a week. My work doesnt mean anything to me, and I feel 46 for every valuable minute of my time that it takes.My working day starts with clocking-in (打卡上班). In a job such as mine this is one of the most reasonable parts of the day. For those who dont know what it is: a 47 is pressed and, in blue figures, a time you begin your work is 48 on ones card. You just dare to be late: then you will find that your time has been stamped in RED print. Its so mechanical(机械的)that one 49 the time to be always the same. But it isnt.A. boring B. gained C. clearly D. quickly E. wanting for After clocking-in one starts work. Work is done from habit and given hardly a passing thought. Nothing is 50 from work itself- it is nothing to offer. Whats important is not to do a job well, but to finish it 51 .The trouble is, one never finishes it. Either one job is followed by another which is equally 52 or the job goes on and on forever. You never feel you have done something meaningful.Time is what the factory worker sells: not labour, not skill, but time. From Monday morning on, the rest of the working week is spent 53 Friday night. Everybody seems to be washing his life away. And away it goes sold to the man who owns the factory.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)54. Do you know March the _is Tree Planting Day in our country? (twelve)55.1 am a _ I have worked at the University of British Columbia for two years, (library)56. Female elephants are usually smaller and _less than the bulls(牛). (weight)57. How to use_ safely has become general knowledge in our class, (electric)58. The writer said his book was written from his _experience.(person)59. The teacher asked the kids, How does a fish _under water? (breath)60. Look! Its raining_ outside. Please stay here and have another cup of tea.(heavy)61. When you visit France, it is a _if you cannot speak French, (advantage)V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62. The waiter served the gentleman in the cafe half an hour ago. (改为一般疑问句) _the waiter _the gentleman in the cafe half an hour ago?63. Mary will graduate from the university in three months. (就划线部分提问) _will Mary graduate from the university?64. Lily told us a very interesting story yesterday. (改为感叹句) _ _ interesting story Lily told us yesterday!65. The girl has picked lots of mushrooms since she came to the camp, (改为被动语态) Lots of mushrooms_ _picked by the girl since she came to the camp.66. My cousin Judy is too young to take care of herself. (保持句意基本不变) My cousin Judy isnt_ _to take care of herself.67.1 asked John, when will you leave for Germany?(改为宾语从句)I asked John when_ _leave for Germany.68. provides, the hotel, service, always, us, excellent (连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Dear Sir / Madam, I am writing to complain about the TV advertisement for your product Cheese in a Tube. In my opinion, there is some false information in it, and it also encourages children to have bad eating habits.In the advertisement, there is a popular TV cartoon character who says that Cheese in a Tube is thebest cheese in the world. This is, of course, not true. However, I have two young children who love the cartoon character in the advertisement. Now they hope to eat the cheese every day. They believe that your cheese is the best in the world and they dont want any other kind.The cartoon character then says that Cheese in a Tube is good for young kids. Well, I checked the information on the packet. There certainly isnt very much cheese in your product - only 5% - and it has more fat and calories(热量) than chocolate! Its probably one of the unhealthiest things you can buy in the supermarket. Child obesity is a huge problem in our country. Our children are the fattest in the world, and products like yours just make things worse.Finally, the advertisement ends with two beautiful, slim, healthy-looking children sitting in front of the TV. Their mother calls them to come to the kitchen to eat a vegetable salad. The children say theyre watching their favourite cartoon - the same character who is in the advertisement, of course - so what does the mother do? She brings each of them some Cheese in a Tubel The parents eat their salad in the kitchen while the children enjoy the cheese in front of the TV! I believe that its good for children and parents to eat together, but obviously (明显地) your company doesnt.Please change this terrible advertisement. And why dont you start making healthier foods too?Yours sincerely, Maddy Moore69. Cheese in a Tube is a_.A) TV advertisement B) bad eating habitC) product of a company . D) cartoon character70. Maddys two children believe the cheese is the best in the world because_.A) they eat the cheese every day B) they believe what the cartoon tells themC) the cheese is very popular D) the cartoon character is very popular71. Maddy checked the information on the packet of Cheese in a Tube in order to_.A) prove it has more fat and calories than chocolateB) find out how much cheese there is in the productC)be sure Cheese in a Tube is good for young kids D) decide which cheese to buy in the supermarket 72. The underlined word obesity in Paragraph 3 meansA) product B) program C)advertisement D)fatness73. In Paragraph 4, Maddy wants to tell us_.A) the ending of the advertisement is too longB) parents and children should have the same mealC) children should have good eating behaviorsD) family members should enjoy a meal together74. Maddy writes the letter to_.A) ask the company to stop showing the advertisementB) complain about the bad quality of Cheese in a TubeC) discuss the importance of good eating habits and mannersD) describe a terrible experience of having Cheese in a TubeB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)Have you ever seen the Man in the Moon? If you 75 the Moon closely on some nights, you can see the face of the Man in the Moon. Some people say that they can see an old man carrying sticks. Others say that they can see a girl reading a book. Long long ago, the Romans and Greeks thought that the stars and planets they could see were gods living in the sky. They gave these stars and planets the names of their gods and goddesses and the Moon was 76 as Diana, who was also goddess of the hunts (狩猎女神) . People used to think that the moon was made of green cheese because of the 77 of the Moons surface and the small dark areas on it. People also thought that the dark areas formed a kind of face which they called the Man in the Moon. We now know that there are mountains, plains and holes on the Moons surface.The word lunatic comes from the Latin word luna meaning moon. People used to believe that anybody who was mad had been affected in some way by the Moon. 78 people were supposed to be more mad at the time of the fall moon.Werewolves (狼人) are said to be affected by the Moon. In some areas people still think that some people change into wolves at the time of the full moon. But in fact, like vampires (吸血鬼), werewolves 79 exist in horror films and books! And we can see them nowhere.There are many superstitions (迷信) connected with the Moon. It is said to be not 80 to look at a new moon through glass, but the full moon is the time to make wishes or choose a husband.75. A) measure B) protect C) observe D) describe76. A) used B) written C) acted D) known77. A) colours B) sizes C) shapes D) names78. A) Calm B) Crazy C) Close D) Cute79. A) only B) ever C) seldom D) even80. A) precious B) funny C) lucky D) regularC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)I am Phil Green. A few years ago I became interested in green issues, and last summer I decided really wanted to do something to help the planet. I talked to Hazel and the children, and we decided to go green.Since then weve made some big c _81_to our life. First, we sold our cars - we had two. That wasnt a problem because we live in a town and theres good public transport. Anyway, Ive always liked walking and weve all got bikes now. Weve s 82 eating meat, and started eating more vegetables. We dont go to the supermarket, but we buy and eat food from a local f_83_ , and I grow a lot of our vegetables in the garden. Its great! Weve saved a lot of money because we dont buy things we dont need. Next week Im getting some hens, so we can have our own eggs. I cant wait.I am Angela, Phils wife. When my husband told me his decision, I was a bit nervous. But I knew that he was s _84_ about it, so I said yes. Since then, life has been hard work. Of course, Im worried about whats happening in the world, but we had a very nice, comfortable, easy life b 85.We eat very healthily now. In the past, I didnt think about where our food came from, but now Ive learned to cook some very healthy vegetables. When Phil said we had to sell my car, I cried. I hate walking e_ 86_ every day. I cant ride a bike and I dont like public transport. I miss my holidays most. We always f 87 to warm places in winter, like Italy or Thailand, but this year we took the train to the south coast of Wales. It was a horrible memory as it rained all week.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Ive got an important job to do. Im really nervous about it. Its a big responsibility. Im in Grandads garden, sitting outside his pigeon loft (鸽房). Im waiting for Goldie to come home.Goldies proper name is Goldeneye. Shes Grandads champion (冠军)racing pigeon. Shes famous as shes won lots of cups. This morning she had a race flew two hundred miles away with lots of other pigeons. And now shes racing back home.Come on, Goldie. Come on Goldie! Thats me, calling Goldeneye back home. But I cant see her yet.I really want Goldie to win this race. I want to give Grandad the good news when I see him tonight in hospital. My eyes search the blue sky. Still no sign of Goldie.Calm down, Danny! I tell myself. Thats what Grandad would have said: Calm down, Danny!But its hard to be calm. This job is very important. Ill tell you why.Before a race they put a ru
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