U必修五第五单元Reading课件.ppt

必修5,Unit5,Firstaid,Beforetheclass,Youaresupposedtobeengagedinthematerialandinwhateveritisthatwearediscussinginclass,notnecessarilythinkingaboutgettingdowneverywordthatIsay.,Idlikeyoutotakeactivenotesratherthanpassivenotes.Writedownwhatcanmakeyoufeelorlearnsomething.,Betterattention,betterunderstandingofthematerialifyouareactivelyengaged.,Betterattention,betterunderstandingofthematerialifyouareactivelyengaged.,Youaresupposedtobeengagedinthematerialandinwhateveritisthatwearediscussinginclass,notnecessarilythinkingaboutgettingdowneverywordthatIsay.,Idlikeyoutotakeactivenotesratherthanpassivenotes.Writedownwhatcanmakeyoufeelorlearnsomething.,Readtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains.,anobjectlikeafencethatpreventspeoplefrommovingforwardfromoneplacetoanother,thenaturalouterlayerwhichcoversaperson,animal,fruit,etc.,asubstancethatcanmakepeopleoranimalsillorkillthemiftheyeatordrinkit,n.皮;皮肤,skin,n.器官,organ,n.屏障;障碍(物),apartofthebodyofananimalorplantwhichperformsaparticularjob,barrier,n.毒药;毒害,vt.毒害;使中毒,poison,tokillapersonoranimalortomakethemveryillbygivingthempoison,n.光线;射线,ray,adj.复杂的,complex,anarrowbeamoflight,heat,linginastraightlinefromitsplaceoforigin,difficulttounderstandorfindananswertobecauseofhavingmanydifferentparts,n.变化;多样(化);多变(性),variety,liquid,n.液体,thequalityofnotbeingthesameornotdoingthesamethingallthetime,asubstance,suchaswater,thatisnotsolidoragasandthatcanbepouredeasily,radiation,n.辐射;射线,aformofenergythatcomesfromanuclearreactionandthatcanbeverydangeroustohealth,adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的,mild,adv.轻微地;温和地,mildly,n.平底锅;盘子,pan,notviolent,severeorextreme,slightly;notverymuch;inagentlemanner,ametalcontainerthatisroundandoftenhasalonghandleandalid,usedforcookingthingsontopofacooker,apieceofequipmentwhichburnsfueloruseselectricityinordertoheataplace,n.炉子;火炉,stove,n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸,tissue,vi.隆起,swell,agroupofconnectedcellsinananimalorplantthataresimilartoeachother,havethesamepurposeandformthestatedpartoftheanimalorplant;softpaperwhichisusedforcleaning,esp.yournose,andisthrownawayafteruse,orasmallrectangularpieceofthis,tobecomelargerandrounderthanusual;to(causeto)increaseinsizeoramount,largerthannormal,esp.asaresultofadiseaseoraninjury,adeviceusedforcuttingmaterialssuchaspaper,clothandhair,consistingoftwosharpbladeswhicharejoinedinthemiddle,andtwohandleswithholestoputyourfingersthrough,n.剪刀,scissors,adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的,unbearable,adj.肿胀的,swollen,toopainfulorunpleasantforyoutocontinuetoexperience,vt.压榨,squeeze,n.盆;盆地,basin,anopenroundcontainershapedlikeabowlwithslopingsides,usedforholdingfoodorliquid;aplacewheretheearthssurfaceislowerthaninotherareasoftheworld,topresssth.firmly,esp.fromallsidesinordertochangeitsshape,reduceitssizeorremoveliquidfromit,n.绷带,bandage,adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的,vital,alongnarrowpieceofclothwhichistiedaroundaninjuryorapartofsomeonesbodythathasbeenhurt,necessaryforthesuccessorcontinuedexistenceofsth.;extremelyimportant,electricshocksqueezeoutoverandoveragaininplace,代替;顶替反复;多次在适当的位置;适当触电;电休克榨出;挤出,Match,FIRSTAIDFORBURNS,Reading,1.Tosummarizeandrememberthemainideaofthepassage.2.Tospeakoutthedetailedinformationofthepassage.3.Toknowmoreaboutfirstaidforburns.4.Tolearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthepassage.,Objectives,Words:skin,poison,complex,variety,liquid,mild,swell,unbearable,squeeze,vitalExpressions:electricshock,squeezeout,overandoveragain,inplace,Focuson,Skimmingtogetgeneralideas,Thelargestorganofourbodyis_.A.heartB.liver(肝脏)C.skinD.stomach2.Thereare_typesofburns.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five,ReadingComprehensionI,Skimming,Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5.,thethreetypesofburnswhattodoifsomeonegetsburnedthefunctionsoftheskinthesymptomsofburnshowwegetburns,3,5,1,4,2,ReadingComprehensionII,Skimming,Carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints,1.aidvt.帮助;援助1)Heaidedmeinbusiness.2)Iaidedhertocontinueherstudy.3)AtChristmas,manyorganizationsaidthepoor.,aidn.帮助;援助(不可数)Theyvemadeanurgentrequestforinternationalaid.他们紧急请求国际援助。,Shechokedwithemotion.她激动得说不出话来。Thesmokealmostchokedme.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。,2.chokevi.(使)窒息,3.swellvi.隆起Hisanklesbegantoswell.他的脚踝肿起来了。Thesprainmademyankleswellup.我的脚踝扭伤肿了起来。swollenadj.肿胀的Hiseyelidisswollen.他眼皮肿了。,4.squeeze挤；压；塞Isqueezedmyselfontothecrowdedtrain.Hesqueezedeverythingintoasuitcase.,squeezeoutvt.榨出(榨取)Thelemonlooksdrytome,butyoumaybeabletosqueezeoutafewdrops.那个柠檬看来已经干了，但也许你还能挤出几滴汁来。,Tipsforteacher,Letthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。,Letthewordfly,Twoteamswillhavearace.Theteamthatfirstgivethepropermeaningwillgetonepoint.,Teamracing,Ready?,keep,（使）保持；处于,保有；留着；不退还,继续；重复（做某事）,使耽搁；使延误,遵守；笃守；恪守,记下；记录；记载（日记、账目、记录等）,开设；经营；管理（商店或餐馆）,供养；扶养；养活,放；存放；贮存（在某处）,(一时)拥有；保管,DoyouwantthisphotographbackorcanIkeepit?,Iwishyoudkeepquiet.,Hekeepstryingtodistractme.,Hesverylate,whatskeepinghim?,Everyonemustkeepthelaw.,留着,保持,重复（做某事）,使耽搁；使延误,遵守,Wekeepfoodinarefrigerator.,Marykeepsadiary.,Theykeptasmallhotelinthetown.,Heneedsmoremoneytokeephiswifeandchildren.,PleasekeepthewatchformewhileIgoswimming.,记,经营,供养；扶养；养活,放，存放，贮存,保管,Scanningtogetdetailinformation,1.Ourskinhasthreelayers.2.Wewillnevergetburnedbythesun.3.Burnsaredividedintothreedegreesaccordingtothedegreeofpain.4.Thirddegreeburnsarethemostseriousandpainful.,ReadingComprehensionIII,TrueorFalse,Scanning,5.Putcoldwateronanyburnstocoolthem.6.Dontrubtheburns.7.Itsbetterthatyouputsomebutteroroilonburns.8.Ifburnsareontheface,thevictimshouldsitup.,Answerthequestions.,1.Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?2.Whydoesntathirddegreeburnhurt?3.Whydoyouthinkclothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemoved?4.Ifsomeonehasathirddegreeburn,whymightyouseetissue?,ReadingComprehensionIV,Scanning,Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?2.Whydoesntathirddegreeburnhurt?,Becausethecoldwaterstopstheburningprocess,stopsthepainandreducestheswelling.,Becauseinathirddegreeburnthenerveshavebeendamaged.Iftherearenonerves,thereisnopain.,3.Whydoyouthinkclothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemoved?4.Ifsomeonehasathirddegreeburn,whymightyouseetissue?,Becausebacteriafromtheclothesandjewellerycouldinfecttheburns.,Becauseallthelayersoftheskinhavebeenburntshowingthetissueunderneath.,Thefunctionsoftheskin:,Protectyouagainst_,_and_;2)Keepyou_or_;3)Preventyourbodyfrom_;4)Giveyouyour_.,losingtoo,senseoftouch,warm,cool,disease,poisons,thesunsharmfulrays,Part1,DetailedReading,muchwater,steam,fire,thesun,electricity,chemicals,hotliquids,radiation,Part2,Causesofburns,Typesofburns,Part3,seconddegreeburns,firstdegreeburns,thirddegreeburns,thetoplayeroftheskin,thetopandthesecondlayeroftheskin,allthreelayersoftheskin,Thethreetypesofburnsdependonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.,C,rough,redandswollenwithblisters,dry,redandmildlyswollen,blackandwhiteandcharred,seconddegreeburns,firstdegreeburns,thirddegreeburns,Characteristicsofburns,Part4,B,A,Characteristics,_clothingandjewelleryneartheburn._burnsimmediatelywithcoolbutnoticywater._cool,cleanwetclothsontheburns._theburnedareagently.,Takeoff,Cool,Place,Dry,Dos,Firstaidtreatment,Part5,5._theburnedareawithadrycleanbandage.6.Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,_theburnedarea_thantheheart,ifpossible.7._thevictim_thedoctororhospitalatonce,iftheinjuriesaresecondorthirddegreeburns.,Cover,keep,higher,Get,Dos,to,Donts,Donot_theclothingthatisstucktotheburns.2.Donotcooltheburnswith_water.3.Donotputcoldwateron_degreeburns.4.Donot_theburns,itwillbreaktheblisters.5.Donot_butter,oil,ointmentonburns.,remove,icy,third,put,rub,Ifyouwantmoretipsaboutfirstaidandwaystodealwithcommoninjuries,refertothefollowingwebsite.,Quiz,Individualactivity,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,Thereare_typesofburnsdependingonwhich_oftheskinareburned._affectonlythe_layerandshouldfeelbetterwithin_.,three,layers,Firstdegreeburns,top,adayortwo,QuizI:Retellthetextbyfillingthefollowingblanks.,Seconddegreeburnsaffectboththe_andthe_layer.Theseburnsare_andtakeafewweekstoheal._affectall_layersandany_and_undertheskin.Theyarevery_injuriesandthevictimmustgoto_atonce.,Thirddegreeburns,three,tissue,organs,severe,hospital,top,second,serious,1.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere_becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.(2009湖北)A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain,QuizII:Multiplechoice,2.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.(2010山东)A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex,1.Fourmembersofthefamilyhadbeen_(毒害),butnotfatally.2.Ar_ofsunshineshonethroughagapintheclouds.3.Thefilmsplotwasso_(复杂的)thatIcouldntfollowit.,QuizIII:Fillintheblanks.,poisoned,ray,complex,4.Whenpreparingmeals,youneedtothinkabout_(多样化)andtasteaswellasnutritionalvalue.5.Manyservicemensufferedra_sicknessaftertheearlyatomictests.6.Iwas_(slightly)surprisedtoseehimhere.7.Itwasobviousshehadbrokenhertoe,becauseitimmediatelystartedtos_(up).,