2018年职称英语考试卫生类概括句子与大意练习2概括大意与完成句子_第1页
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2018年职称英语考试卫生类概括句子与大意练习2概括大意与完成句子 English and English Community 1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech munity in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. 2 A speech munity is similar to other kinds of munities.The people who make up the munity share a mon language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech munity.A speech munity is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live. 3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech munity.For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers 1earn English as a second language for the purpose of education,merce,and so on. 4 Learning a second language extends ones vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of munication through which the window of the entire English speech munity bees a part of our heritage. 23 Paragraph 1_. 24 Paragraph 2_. 25 Paragraph 3_. 26 Paragraph 4_. A.Threat Posed by English B.Definition of a Speech Community C.Benefits of Learning a Second Language D.Advantages of Learning Chinese E.Two Groups of the English Speech Community F.A Widely Used Language 27.Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of _ 28.The boundaries of a speech munity may be different from _. 29.People who live in different places may belong to _. 30.Many people learn English as _. A.a second language B.the same language C.the same speech

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