2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour3_3Reading—LanguagePoints练习新人教版.docx

课时跟踪训练33 ReadingLanguage Points.单句语法填空1No one enjoys_(laugh) at.2You must do something to prevent your house from_(break) in.3They insisted on_another chance to try.(give) 4Where is my passport? I remember_(put) it here.You shouldnt have left it here.Remember_(take) it with you all the time.5His room needs_(paint), so he must have it_(paint)6After finishing his homework he went on_(write) a letter to his parents.7The young trees we planted last week require_(look) after with great care.8Only_(learn) about English doesnt mean_(learn) the language.9She returned home only to find the door open and something_(miss)10She decided to devote herself to_(study) the problem of old age. 答案1being laughed2.being broken3being given4.putting; to take5painting; painted6.to write7.looking8learning; learning9.missing10.studying .阅读理解AIndia is a country with all kinds of people, culture, food practices, etc.which are all prepared from the same products but the recipe(食谱)resulted finally is certainly named differently.However still the Baby Food Recipes are the same throughout the country, often all follow Healthy Food Practices.Healthy food for kids can either be homemade or a product suggested by doctors.The world speaks more about the Indian baby food, since in the old days they used to feed the kid with the homemade foods, which are highly nutritious and can improve the baby development, making it grow more robust.The food prepared at home is easily digestible by the baby, which never has bad effect on the digestive system or causes related problems.A good mother care always starts with the best food practices, which can really make the kid grow healthier and safer.A better feed can make the kid sleep calmly.Baby foods, like the greens, fruits, eggs and meat are very good for kids.The foods have all the proteins and vitamins that are very important for the kid to grow strong.But the question is how much food can really be fed to a kid at a time? That may either matter with the culture or the physical ability of the kid.You can feed kids the products like the Nestle Cerelac, which is more easily digestible by the baby.Today baby food will be inherited(继承)by the next coming generations, so its always safe to advise the coming generations to stay far from the junk foods and foods that are short of nutrition.As the Indian culture and the baby food practices are great, they never ruin their traditional culture of what Indians inherited.1What does the underlined word “robust” in Para.2 mean?AhappyBlovelyCactive Dhealthy2Why are the greens, fruits, eggs and meat good for kids?AThey contain rich proteins and vitamins.BThey may matter with the Indian culture.CAll of them are not very difficult to digest.DThey are all very fresh and kept very clean.3What would be the best title for the passage?AGreat Food PracticesBThe Baby Food RecipesCIndian Traditional CultureDIndian Healthy Baby Food答案与解析本文讲述的是印度的健康婴儿食品。1D词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“The world speaks more about the Indian baby food, since in the old days they used to feed the kid with the homemade foods, which are highly nutritious and can improve the baby development, making it grow more robust.”世界更多地谈论印度婴儿食品，因为在过去，他们用自制的食物喂养孩子，这些食物非常有营养，可以改善婴儿的发育，使其变得更加强壮。由此推知，划线词的意思是“健康的，强健的”，故D项正确。2A细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“Baby foods, like the greens, fruits, eggs and meat are very good for kids.The foods have all the proteins and vitamins that are very important for the kid to grow strong.”可知，绿色、水果、鸡蛋和肉对孩子有好处是因为它们含有丰富的蛋白质和维生素。故A项正确。3D标题归纳题。根据第一段“India is a country with all kinds of people，culture，food practices，etc.which are all prepared from the same products but the recipe(食谱)resulted finally is certainly named differently.However still the Baby Food Recipes are the same throughout the country，often all follow Healthy Food Practices.Healthy food for kids can either be homemade or a product suggested by doctors.”可知，本文讲述的是印度的健康婴儿食品。故D项正确。BLooking almost as fresh as the day it was bought, this McDonalds Happy Meal is in fact six months old.Photographed every day for the past six months by Manhattan artist Sally Davies, the kids meal of fries and burger hasnt any signs of mould(霉菌) or decay(腐烂)Sally put the Happy Meal on a shelf in her apartment and watched it with increasing shock.Even her dogs stopped trying to steal a free tasty snack.“I bought the meal on April 10 this year and brought home to see how it changed，” she said.“I chose McDonalds because it was nearest to my house, but the project could have been about any other fast food.The first thing that shocked me on the second day of the experiment was that it no longer gave out any smell.And my dogs stopped circling the shelf.”Sally expected the food to go mouldy after a few days.In fact, Mrs.Davies surprise turned to shock as the food still had not shown any signs of decay after two weeks.“It was then that I realized that something strange might be going on with this food that I had bought，” she explained.“The appearance of the food did not change as the weeks turned to months.And now, at six months old, the food is plastic to touch.The only change that I can see is that it has become as hard as a rock.”The experiment has brought her amusement rather than fear.“Maybe I would be frightened at seeing this if I were a meat eater.” she said.4Sally Davies kept the record of the McDonalds Happy Meal by_Atouching itBdrawing pictures of itCsmelling it Dtaking photos of it5Mrs.Davies didnt have the feeling of fear because_Athe experiment could prove nothingBshe was a brave personCshe didnt eat any meatDthis was not the case with all fast food6Before the experiment, Sally Davies had thought the food would_Aturn into plastic Bbecome tastelessCbe covered with mould Dbe stolen by her dog7What does the passage mainly tell us?AMcDonald is the most convenient food.BMcDonalds Happy Meal tends to get bad easily.CHow to store the kids meal of fries and burger.DMcDonalds Happy Meal shows no sign of decay after six months.答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一名曼哈顿艺术家Sally Davies通过拍照的方式记录麦当劳的欢乐餐，居然发现这些食物放置六个月都没有发霉和腐烂。4D细节理解题。由第一段中的“Photographed every day for the past six months by Manhattan artist Sally Davies, the kids meal of fries and burger hasnt any signs of mould(霉菌) or decay(腐烂)”可知Sally Davies通过拍照的方式记录麦当劳的欢乐餐，选D。5C推理判断题。由最后一段“Maybe I would be frightened at seeing this if I were a meat eater.she said.”可知Sally Davies说：“如果我是一个肉食者，可能我会很害怕看到这些。” 由此推断出Sally Davies不吃任何肉，故选C。6C细节理解题。由第三段中的“Sally expected the food to go mouldy after a few days.”可知在实验之前，Sally Davies本来认为食物会发霉，故选C。7D主旨大意题。由第一段主题段中的“Looking almost as fresh as the day it was bought, this McDonalds Happy Meal is in fact six months old.Photographed every day for the past six months by Manhattan artist Sally Davies, the kids meal of fries and burger hasnt any signs of mould(霉菌) or decay(腐烂)”可知这篇主要讲了一名曼哈顿艺术家Sally Davies通过拍照的方式记录麦当劳的欢乐餐，居然发现这些食物放置六个月都没有发霉和腐烂，选D。CFor the past 100 years, people believed middle age to be around 50 years old.This is a time when we start to grow old.However, new research says we have to change this.A study from the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIAS) in Austria and Stony Brook University in New York says middle age now starts at 60 or even 65, or older.Why?The biggest reason is that we are living longer.We are also healthier, we have better diets, we exercise more and we have more money to live in a nicer lifestyle.The IIAS said，“Since life expectancy has increased over the past several decades, and are continuing to increase, people once considered old should actually be viewed as more middle aged.”The study was not a worldwide one so perhaps not everyone in all countries can say they are middle aged when they are 65.The researchers looked at populations in 39 European countries, so this is good news for Europeans.Britains National Health Service warned against looking at this study and believing it to be 100 percent true.It said the researchers did not look at things which could reduce life expectancy: “We dont know whether, for example, they factored (把因素包括进去) in the possible impact of being unable to treat infections because of rising antibiotic (抗生素) resistance, or the increased numbers of people with diabetes (糖尿病) due to obesity.”It recommended healthy living, eating and exercise as a way to live longer.8What do people believe for the past century?APeople start to grow old when they are about 50.BMiddle age is far beyond 50 years old.CPeople will die at around 50 years old.DMiddle age is a time when people become ill.9Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?AThe main reason why we are living longer.BThe reason why middle age now starts at 60 or even 65.CLife expectancy has increased.DMiddle aged people were once considered old.10What do Britains National Health Services words mean?AIt believes the study to be true.BTo live longer, one should live a healthy life.CThere are more people who suffer from diabetes due to obesity.DThe researchers didnt factor in the possible impact.11What is the writers attitude towards the study?AIndifferent. BSupportive.CNegative. DObjective.答案与解析这是一篇科学研究报道。这篇文章报道了在过去的一个世纪，当一个人50岁的时候，人们就认为他变老了。最新研究发现，随着人们寿命的延长，中年从60岁甚至是65岁开始。8A细节理解题。答案定位在第一段中的“For the past 100 years, people believed middle age to be around 50 years old.”可知在过去的一个世纪，当一个人五十岁的时候，人们就认为他变老了，故选A。9B段落大意题。答案定位在第一段末“A study from the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIAS) in Austria and Stony Brook University in New York says middle age now starts at 60 or even 65, or older.Why？”可知接下来会回答这个问题，中年为什么从60岁甚至是65岁开始，这正是第二段要讲述的内容，故选B。10B细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段中的“It recommended healthy living, eating and exercise as a way to live longer.”可知英国国家卫生局所说的话意思是想要活得长，一个人就应该过健康的生活，故选B。11D推理判断题。这篇文章报道了在过去的一个世纪，当一个人50岁的时候，人们就认为他变老了。最新研究发现，随着人们寿命的延长，中年从60岁甚至是65岁开始。作者只是在客观的陈述这个研究发现以及它背后的原因，所以作者对这个研究持中立态度。A.Indifferent冷漠的；B.Supportive支持的；C.Negative否定的；D.Objective客观的，故选D。.短文改错Since my childhood, libraries have played a role of great important in my life.When I was a pupil，I regarded on my every trip to the school library as an adventure.I enjoyed my stay there when I could read various book I was interested in.It was for this reason why I decided to volunteer at a library.At first I had difficulty remember where each book should be shelved and I got used to doing so soon with the help of a kind librarian.Working in the library might seem bored for most people.However, it was rewarding experience for me.It has no