2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Poems Section Ⅱ 练习 新人教版选修6

section .根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式1the first world cities day of the un, held on oct.31, 2014 in shanghai, focused on leading urban _(transform)2with so much homework _(do), i have to stay at home, giving up the idea of playing computer games with peter.3_their deep sorrow, there was nothing left of the city except ruins after the violent earthquake, which turned the whole city into a silent world.4“just take _easy，” david said, “youll feel better presently.”5one of the english teachers kate _(eventual) submitted her project to the school board for their approval of the speech contest.6the government work report by president xi covers a variety of issues, and the reform in the educational system in _7it is reported that north korea once agreed to abandon its nuclear program _exchange for economic aid and security guarantees.8if you want to try_some new learning methods, youd better select those that are most appropriate for your own style.9raising money is difficult, and most small businesses fail because they run out _ cash.10an_(appropriate) dressed speaker is more likely to leave a pleasant impression on the audience.答案1transformation2.to do3.to4.it5eventually6.particular7.in8.out9.of10appropriately.完成句子1she was excited, but her husband told her to _(别着急)(take)2is there anything _(特别地) youd like for dinner? (particular)3i cant _(表达我的情感) in words.(convey)4we are _(就要用完) fresh water.(run)5the other boys used to _(拿取笑他) his accent.(tease)6_(有很多作业要做) this evening, i cant go to the concert with you.(with)7society _(由组成) people of widely different abilities.(make)8i wont go to the party _(除非受到邀请)(invite)9what was it that _(把一个漂亮的女士转变成) an ordinary housewife? (transform)10the poems seem contradictory, but they _(容易背诵)(recite)答案1take it easy2.in particular3.convey my feelings4running out of5.teased him about6with so much homework to do7.is made up of8unless invited9.transformed a beautiful lady into10are easy to recite.完形填空jackson lived on top of the hill.from his house, he could see the sea and the village_1_one day, the villagers_2_something different about the sea.the sea seemed to be moving from the_3_none of the villagers knew what was happening.jackson understood what was going on.he had seen such a(n)_4_when he was young.a tsunami (海啸) was approaching and the villagers had to be_5_but there was no time to send a message to the whole village.“tom！”he_6_to his grandson，“_7_a torch quickly！”the boy did what he was told.jackson took the torch and set his_8_on fire.immediately, red_9_shot upwards and thick smoke rose into the sky.tom cried out，“grandfather! why are you setting our house on fire？”jackson did not answer._10_， he stood quietly and watched the villagers.suddenly, some villagers noticed the_11_and shouted at everyone to run up the hill to help put out the fire.when jackson saw everyone running towards him, he was so_12_the villagers did their best but they_13_to control the fire.jacksons house was completely burned down but he stood on the hill_14_they thought jackson had gone_15_they stared at him in disbelief.finally, jackson said, “_16_toward the sea.”the villagers turned and saw a huge_17_of water rushing towards the village.they were shocked to see the water_18_the whole village and destroying everything in its_19_nothing was left of their homes_20_everyone was safe on the hill.the villagers realized why jackson had set fire to his house.1a.abovebthroughcbelowdoff2a.recognizedbnoticedcoverlookeddexpected3a.landbhillcskydvillage4.a.sightbchancecalarmdplot5a.foundbpersuadedctaughtdwarned6a.rushed outbfigured outccalled outdmade out7a.borrowbmakeclightdbuy8a.boatbhousecclothesdtree9a.ballsbcandlescsignalsdflames10a.insteadbhowevercfurthermoredtherefore11a.torchbboycseadfire12a.frightenedbconfusedchappydcrazy13a.managedbrefusedcintendeddfailed14a.cryingbjumpingcshoutingdlaughing15a.hungrybmadcblinddthirsty16a.lookbwavecheaddreturn17a.dropblevelcspraydwall18a.spreadingbflowingcswallowingdmoving19a.coursebpathcshapedpower20a.butbsocbecausedunless答案与解析本文主要讲了jackson住在山顶，从他的房子里，可以看到大海和下面的村庄。一天，他看到海啸要来了，但是又来不及通知村民们，于是他急中生智，点燃了自己的房子，村民们都来帮助灭火，躲过了海啸的故事。1c考查副词。从他的房子里，他可以看到大海和下面的村庄。above在上面；through通过；below在下面；off离开。故选c。2b考查动词。一天，村民们注意到大海有些不同。recognized意识到；noticed注意到；overlooked忽视；expected盼望。故选b。3a考查名词。大海好像从地面移动。land 地面；hill 小山；sky天空；village村庄。故选a。4a考查名词。他年轻时，见过这样的景象。sight 景象；chance 机会；alarm 警告；plot情节。故选a。5d考查动词。海啸接近，村民们需要被警告。found 找到；persuaded 说服；taught 教；warned 警告。故选d。6c考查动词短语。他大声喊叫他的孙子：“快点一个火把”。rushed out 冲出；figured out 想出；called out 大声叫唤；made out 辨认出。故选c。7c考查动词。他大声喊叫他的孙子：“快点一个火把”。borrow借；make 制造；light 点；buy 买。故选c。8b考查名词。由“tom cried out, grandfather! why are you setting our house on fire？”可知jackson 接过了火把，点燃了自己的房子。boat 船；house 房子；clothes 衣服；tree 树。故选b。9d考查名词。立即，红色的火苗向上蹿，浓烟升上了天空。balls 球；candles 蜡烛；signals 信号；flames 火苗。故选d。10a考查副词。jackson没有回答，反而，他安静地站着，注视着村民。instead反而；however然而；furthermore 而且；therefore 因此。故选a。11d考查名词。由“and shouted at everyone to run up the hill to help put out the fire.”可知有些村民注意到了大火。torch 火把；boy 男孩；sea 大海；fire 大火。故选d。12c考查形容词。jackson看到每个人都朝他跑过来，他达到了通知大家离开村庄的目的，所以根据生活常识，他自然是很高兴。frightened 害怕的；confused 困惑的；happy 高兴的；crazy 疯狂的。故选c。13d考查动词。由“jacksons house was completely burned down”可知村民们尽力了，但是没有控制住这场大火。managed 设法完成；refused 拒绝；intended 打算；failed 失败。故选d。14d考查动词。jackson的房子被完全烧毁，但是他却站在山上大笑。crying 大哭；jumping 跳；shouting 大喊大叫；laughing 大笑。故选d。15b考查形容词。jackson的房子被完全烧毁，但是他却站在山上大笑，所以村民们认为他发疯了。hungry 饥饿的；mad 发疯的；blind 瞎的；thirsty 口渴的。故选b。16a考查动词。由“the villagers turned and saw a huge_17_of water rushing towards the village.”可知jackson说：“看大海。”look 看；wave 挥手；head 出发；return 返回。故选a。17d考查名词。村民们看到了巨大的水墙冲入了村庄。drop 滴；level 水平面；spray 喷雾；wall墙。故选d。18c考查动词。他们震惊地看到大水吞没了整个村庄，摧毁了路边的一切。spreading 传播；flowing 流动；swallowing 吞没；moving移动。故选c。19b考查名词。他们震惊地看到大水吞没了整个村庄，摧毁了路边的一切。course 课程；path 小路；shape 形状；power 力量。故选b。20a考查连词。他们的家里什么都没有留下，但是他们安全地站在山上。but 但是；so 所以；because 因为；unless 除非。故选a。.七选五happiness begins from appreciationif you are feeling that life just cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive.when stressed, depressed, upset or otherwise in a negative state of mind because you are aware that misfortune keeps occurring, it is important to shift those negative thoughts to something positive._1_it is often very hard to think positive when so many things are negative, but be sure that someone, somewhere is worse off than you._2_ if you start with one small, positive thing and appreciate it during the course of your day, you will begin to move into a more positive situation and people will start showing up in your life.with appreciation, you will find that over time, you will change your outlook and choose to be happy, regardless of the events around you._3_ begin and end each day with a “thank you for this wonderful, glorious day！” when you see the rise of gas prices, say “i am so glad to have a vehicle in which to get around.” when your boss is too hard on you, say “i am grateful for my job as i know that many dont have one.” if you are having health problems, be grateful for what does work: “i really do appreciate it that my eyes see, my ears hear, my mouth tastes, my legs walk, my arms lift and my mind thinks and everything else works.” write down what youre grateful for each day.in moments when youre feeling really down, read loud what you wrote previously._4_if you practice this regularly, you will find your list getting longer and longer.the key is to move yourself into a positive thought and keep it there long enough to make it a moment of appreciation._5_athis will certainly help uplift your spirits.bif not, you will only attract more misfortune.cit is of great importance to learn to be grateful.dthe more you appreciate, the happier youll be.eif you have made some achievements in your career.fhere are a few common examples for you to practice.gyou can choose to think differently by beginning with the smallest of steps.答案与解析本文是一篇议论文。文章告诉人们：幸福从欣赏开始。1b上文提到“当你意识到不幸不断发生的时候，当你感到压力、沮丧、失落或其他消极情绪时，重要的是把消极的想法转变为积极的事情。”承接上文，b项if not，you will only attract more misfortune.“如果没有，你只会招来更多的不幸。”切题。该项中的not指的就是上文中的“把消极的想法转变为积极的事情。”2g上文提到“当很多事情都是消极的时候，你很难去想积极的事情，但是要确信某人，在某个地方比你更糟糕。”承接上文，g项you can choose to think differently by beginning with the smallest of steps.“通过从最小的步骤开始，你可以选择不同的思维方式。”切题。该项中smallest与上文中的worse off than you对应。3f空格3下文提供了一些供你练习的常见例子。承接下文，f项 here are a few common examples for you to practice.“这里有一些常见的例子供你练习。”切题。4a上文提到“当你情绪低落的时候，大声朗读你以前写的东西。”承接上文，a项this will certainly help uplift your spirits.“这肯定有助于振奋精神。”切题。该项中的this指的就是“read loud what you wrote previously.”5d上文提到“关键是要把自己变成一个积极的想法，让它保持足够长的时间，让它成为一个感激的时刻。”承接上文，d项the more you appreciate, the happier youll be.“你越感激，你就会越快乐。”切题。该项中的appreciate与上文的appreciation对应。.语法填空visiting xian was once my dream.it became a reality when i was admitted to a training course in china along with two other_1_(lady)finally, the day arrived_2_i landed at xianyang international airport in early august.as soon as i landed, i_3_(feel) a change in the atmosphere.i saw people standing in queues_4_(wait) for their turn at the immigration desk.afterwards, we were transported to the office in the international exhibition center.china had invited participants_5_twentythree developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.in my 20 days in xian, i got the opportunity to observe chinese culture closely，_6_thus it left an unforgettable