2020春六年级英语下册 Unit 2 Good habits练习6 （新版）牛津译林版

unit 2 good habits一、汉译英。1.汉译英 （1）做家庭作业_ （2）睡觉早_ （3）感觉困倦_ （4）对非常了解_ （5）走得快_ （6）四匹矮马_ （7）洗脸_ （8）走进_ （9）又大又干净_ （10）许多书和玩具_ 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。2.bobby is shouting_ (excited). 3.two _ (man) caught the lion two days ago. 4.he usually _ (finish) his homework late. 5.the students _ (should) go to bed early. 6.my grandparents _ (go) to shanghai last week. 三、用on time; in time填空。7.用on time; in time填空 （1）the bus was late this morning, its usually_. （2）i like to get up _to have a big breakfastbefore going to work. （3）we want to start the meeting_ so pleasedont be late. （4）i nearly missed my flight this morning. i gotto the airport just_. （5）i nearly forgot that it was johns birthday.oh! i remember_. 四、翻译句子。8.他从不晚睡。 9.他们在学校听老师的话。 10.他有许多好的习惯。 11.我总是把东西整理得井井有条。 12.他通常在晚饭前完成他的家庭作业。 五、阅读理解。13.阅读理解 thereis a frog(青蛙). he lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. he thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. one day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. he sees the frog and say, “frog, lets have a talk.”then the frog asks, “where are you from?” “i fly from the sky,” the crow says. thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “the sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. how do you fly from the sky?” the crow says, “the skyis very big. you always stay in the well, so you dont know the world is big.” thefrog says, “i dont believe (相信).”but he crow says,“ youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” so the frog comes out from the well.he is very surprised. how big the world is!（1）the frog lives in _. a.a gardenb.a pond (池塘)c.a well（2）the frog thinks the sky is _. a.very bigb.very smallc.very high（3）the crow _ from a well. a.isb.isntc.doesnt（4）the frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_. a.he doesnt know the world is so big b.he doesnt know he can jump high c.he doesnt know the sky is blue（5）the best(最好的)chinese title of the story is_. a.青蛙和乌鸦b.青蛙看天空c.井底之蛙答案解析部分一、汉译英。 1.【答案】（1）do homework（2）go to bed early（3）feel sleepy（4）knowwell（5）walk fast（6）four short horses（7）wash face（8）go into（9）big and clean（10）many books and toys 【考点】汉译英 【解析】【分析】（1）做do，家庭作业homework，故答案为 do homework。（2）睡觉 go to bed ，早的early，故答案为 go to bed early。（3）感觉 feel，困倦的sleepy，故答案为 feel sleepy。（4）知道know，好的well，故答案为 knowwell。（5）走walk，快fast，故答案为 walk fast。（6）四four，矮的short，马horse，故答案为 four short horses。（7）洗wash，脸face，故答案为wash face。（8）去go，里面into，故答案为 go into。（9）大的big，和and，干净的clean，故答案为 big and clean。（10）许多many，书book，和and，玩具toy，故答案为 many books and toys。【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思，注意形式和顺序变化。二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 2.【答案】excitedly 【考点】副词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：波比正在大喊。 shout是动词，要用副词来修饰， excited是形容词，末尾加ly变成副词，故答案为 excitedly。【点评】考查副词，识记副词意思和用法，注意形式变化。3.【答案】men 【考点】可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意：两个两天前抓住了那只狮子。two后跟可数名词复数形式，man的复数形式是men，故答案为men。【点评】考查名词，识记可数名词复数的变化规则。4.【答案】finishes 【考点】一般现在时，动词单三式 【解析】【分析】句意：他通常很晚家庭作业。 usually是一般现在时的标志词，he是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式，故答案为 finishes。【点评】考查一般现在时，注意主语是第三人称单数动词要用单三形式。5.【答案】should 【考点】情态动词 【解析】【分析】句意：学生们早点去睡觉。should是情态动词，没有人称、数、时态的变化，故答案为should。【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词没有人称、数、时态的变化。6.【答案】went 【考点】一般过去时，动词单三式 【解析】【分析】句意：我的爷爷奶奶上周上海了。 last week表示过去，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，go-went，故答案为went。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意识记动词的过去式形式。三、用on time; in time填空。 7.【答案】（1）on time（2）on time（3）on time（4）in time（5）in time 【考点】选词填空 【解析】【分析】 on time准时; in time及时（1）句意：今天早上公共汽车来迟了，它通常今天迟到说明平时很准时，故答案为 on time。（2）句意：我喜欢起床，为了在上班之前吃个好早餐。准时起床才能按时吃早餐，故答案为 on time。（3）句意：我们想要开始会议。所以请不要迟到。不能迟到说明会议会准时开始，故答案为on time。（4）句意：今天早上我差点错过了我的飞机。我只是到达机场。没有错过说明及时到达了，故答案为 in time。（5）句意：我几乎忘记了那是约翰的生日。哦，我记起。没有忘记，说明及时想起了，故答案为 in time。【点评】考查选词填空，识记短语意思，理解句意，根据情景选择。四、翻译句子。 8.【答案】he never goes to bed late. 【考点】汉译英 【解析】【分析】他he，从不never，去睡觉go to bed，迟的late，he是第三人称单数形式，一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式，故答案为 he never goes to bed late.【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思，注意句子时态。9.【答案】they listen to their teachers at school. 【考点】汉译英 【解析】【分析】他们 they ，听listen to，他们的 their，老师 teacher，在学校 at school，老师不止一个，所以要用复数形式，故答案为 they listen to their teachers at school.【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思，注意句子时态和语序，首字母要大写。10.【答案】he has many bad habits. 【考点】汉译英 【解析】【分析】他he，有have，许多many，好的good，习惯habit，he是第三人称单数形式，一般现在时中谓语动词用单三形式，故答案为 he has many bad habits.【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思，注意句子时态和语序，首字母要大写。备注：答案有误。11.【答案】i always put my things in order. 【考点】汉译英 【解析】【分析】我 i ，总是always ，把整理好put in order，我的 my ，东西things，故答案为 i always put my things in order.【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思，注意句子时态和语序，首字母要大写。12.【答案】he usually finishes his homework before dinner. 【考点】汉译英 【解析】【分析】他he， 通常 usually，完成 finishes，他的 his，家庭作业 homework，之前 before ，晚餐dinner，he是第三人称单数形式，一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式，故答案为 he usually finishes his homework before dinner.【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思，注意句子时态和语序，首字母要大写。五、阅读理解。 13.【答案】（1）c（2）b（3）b（4）a（5）c 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。（1）根据 there is a frog(青蛙). he lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为c。（2）根据 he thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well