2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Basketball学案 外研版选修7

module 1 basketball一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇分类记忆.阅读词汇在不认识的词汇前划complicated adj.consecutive adj.valued adj. motivation n.awesome adj. entire adj.outstanding adj. hit n.nationwide adj. dominate v.bound v. abrupt adj.accelerate v. typical adj.slim adj. boundary n.controversial adj. bleed v.ambulance n. weep v.frustration n.核心词汇写其形1hold v保持2attend v. 上(学)3average n. 平均数4deserve v. 应得；值得5generation n. 一代人；代6live adv. 现场直播地；现场演出地7selfish adj. 自私的；自私自利的8nature n. 性格；本性；天性9instant adj. 立刻的10adequate adj. 适当的，足够的，充分的11obtain v. 获得，得到12commit v. 犯(错误，罪行)13confirm v. (尤指通过提供更多证据)证实，进一步确定14teamwork n. 合作，协作，配合.拓展词汇通其变1defend v防守defence n防卫defensive adj.自卫的；防御用的2talent n天资；天赋；才能；才华talented adj.有天资的；有才能的3vary v变化various adj.各种各样的variety n种类4immediate adj.立刻的；即刻的immediately adv.立刻；立即 conj.一就5popular adj.受欢迎的，流行的；大众的popularity n流行；普及6rely v信任；信赖reliable adj.可信赖的7instant adj.立刻的instantly adv.立刻地8appoint v任命，委派appointed adj.约定的，指定的appointment n任命；约会9consider v认为considerate adj.体谅的，考虑周到的consideration n考虑considerable adj.相当大的；相当重要的considering prep.& conj.考虑到，鉴于10apology n道歉apologise v道歉，谢罪11base v以为基础 n基础basis n基础；根据based adj.有根基的1.盘点后缀able形容词considerable相当多的respectable 可敬的adjustable 可调节的reasonable 合理的reliable 可靠的suitable 合适的2.“负面情绪”形容词集锦frustrated受挫的；沮丧的upset 不安的annoyed 恼火的；生气的depressed 消沉的；沮丧的pessimistic 悲观的blue 沮丧的；悲观的3.“聪明的，有才能的”形容词家族talented/gifted有天资的；有才能的wise 明智的，英明的intelligent 聪明的brilliant 聪颖的bright 聪明的smart 聪明的，机灵的(二)重点短语记牢用活1in_the_history_of在历史上2grow_up 成长，长大3with_an_average_of 平均为4all_the_time 一直5if_necessary 如果有必要的话6be_rude_to对粗鲁7be_used_to 习惯于(某事物)8draw_sb.s_attention_to 引起某人注意(某事物)9take_possession_of 占有，占据，拥有10be_based_on 根据，以为基础1.grow短语清单grow up 成长，长大grow up to be 成长为grow into (渐渐)成长为grow away from sb. 逐渐疏远某人2.time短语大集合all the time一直，始终in time 及时on time 按时at a time 每次，一次at one time 曾经，一度at no time 从不，决不3.“习惯于”短语荟萃be/get/become used tobe/get/become accustomed toaccustom oneself tobe in the habit of(三)重点句式背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：thefirst/second/last(名词)动词不定式作定语in 1987, jordan became only the second player to_score_more_than_3，000_points in a season.在1987年，乔丹成为第二个在一个赛季得分超过3 000分的选手。句型2：there is no doubt that. 毫无疑问but there_is_no_doubt_that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。句型3：状语从句的省略：if necessaryto do this, he told yao to be more aggressive and, if_necessary,_to be rude to his teammates.为了达到这个目的，他告诉姚明要更富有攻击性，必要的话，对他的队友粗鲁一些。二、语境强化训练.语境填词根据提示写出该词的适当形式a根据汉语提示写出下列单词1the young man, who had rushed into the fire to save the old man, deserved(值得) rewarding.2(2018天津卷)with a 3d printer, a cook can print complicated(复杂的) chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake.3of the outstanding(杰出的) ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?4all bookings made before september will receive free travel insurance for the entire(整个的) family!5only after talking to two students did i discover that having strong motivation(动力) is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.b根据所给单词写出适当形式6a young person attending(attend) the theatre can find it an exciting experience.7while the police have already done a lot of investigation, much evidence remains to be confirmed(confirm)8its a difficult skill to master, but once obtained(obtain), it will benefit you for the rest of your life.9(2017天津卷)i want to see mr. white. we have an appointment(appoint)im sorry, but he is not available at the moment, for the meeting hasnt ended.10the naughty boy finally apologised(apologise) to his teacher for making up excuses again and again yesterday.语境品词写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1(2019江苏卷)scientists have obtained more evidence that plastic is finding its way into the human body.获得2(2019天津卷)uncontrolled human activities greatly upset ecosystems.扰乱3(2019江苏卷)a software engineer by profession, steve was a keen lover of the piano, and the only musician in his family.专业；职业.选词成篇in the history of; with an average of; be based on; draw sb.s attention to; if necessary1with_an_average_of 10，000 readers, the novel is quite popular now. the novel 2.is_based_on some true stories, which has 3.drawn_readers_attention_to some really great figures 4.in_the_history_of china.grow up; all the time; be rude to; be/get used to; take possession ofthe young man, who 5.grew_up in a close, loving family, has never 6.been_rude_to others. when chatting with his family, he smiles 7.all_the_time. he has 8.taken_possession_of a large house with a garden since his father passed away. now he 9.is/gets_used_to growing flowers in the garden and finding pleasure in the fragrance. .完成句子1居里夫人是世界上第一位获得两次诺贝尔奖的人。madam curie was the first person in the world to_receive_two_nobel_prizes2毫无疑问，要想实现一个目标，我们不仅需要知识还需要好的人格。there_is_no_doubt_that to realize a goal, we need not only knowledge but also good personalities.3(2017全国卷)周日早晨我们将在人民公园见面。如果有必要的话，我们将从上午8点学习到10点。 we are to meet on sunday morning in the peoples park.if_necessary,_we will learn from 8：00 am to 10：00 am. attendv参加；注意；照料；上(学)基础练习单句语法填空a.(2019全国卷)on the last day of our weeklong stay, we were invited to_attend(attend) a private concert on a beautiful farm on the north shore under the stars.b(2019北京卷)students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to_attend(attend)cthere were lots of people attending(attend) the party, some of whom i hadnt seen before.(福建卷)would you like to join us in the game?im afraid not, for i have something important to attend to能力提升完成句子(2017全国卷)i am_writing_to_invite_you_to_attend(写信邀请你参加) the chinese papercutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 8：00 am to 5：00 pm next sunday in our city center.attend to照料；处理；专心于；接待；倾听attend upon/on 伺候；照料佳句背诵 i am always delighted when i receive an email from you. with regard to the party on july 1st, i shall be pleased to attend.我总是很高兴收到你的电子邮件。至于7月1日的聚会，我很乐意参加。(江苏卷)词块助记 attend a meeting/lecture出席会议/听演讲attend a wedding/funeral 参加婚礼/葬礼attend school/church 上学/去教堂attend a concert 参加音乐会attend the graduation 出席毕业典礼attend an interview 参加面试attend a party 参加聚会 deservev应受，值得基础练习单句语法填空it is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respecting/to_be_respected(respect)he deserved to_win(win) the gold medal in the olympic games because he had made enough preparations for the game.能力提升一句多译由于许多野生动物正在逐渐灭绝，目前的形势值得注意。with many wild animals gradually dying out, the present situation deserves_attentionwith many wild animals gradually dying out, the present situation deserves_paying_attention_to/to_be_paid_attention_to(1)deserve doingdeserve to be done值得(被)做deserve to do sth. 值得做某事；应该做某事(2)deserve attention/consideration/sympathy/respect 值得注意/考虑/同情/尊重deserve blame/punishment 该受责备/惩罚名师点津 deserve doing是用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于deserve to be done，用法相同的还有need, want和require等。 appointv任命；委派；约定基础练习单句语法填空a.(2018北京卷)good morning, mr. lees office.good morning. id like to make an appointment(appoint) for next wednesday afternoon.bmy patient didnt turn up at the appointed(appoint) time, that is, she broke an appointment.(浙江卷)amie salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed to_guard(guard) her.能力提升完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)tom was_appointed_as(任命为) manager of the firm and he spared no effort to work for it.(高级表达)appointed_as_manager_of_the_firm,_tom spared no effort to work for it.(过去分词短语作状语)(1)appointment n 任命，指派；约会，约定make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep/break an appointment 守/失约(2)appoint.(as)职位 任命为appoint sb.to do sth. 指派某人做某事(3)appointed adj. 指定的；约定的 词块助记the appointed hour of the ceremony既定的典礼时间appoint a new headteacher at my school我的学校任命了一位新校长 draw sb.s attention to引起某人注意(某事物)(to为介词)基础练习单句语法填空a.(2018全国卷)if you attend a dinner party in china, you should pay special attention to your table manners.bthe article was intended to draw peoples attention to the environmental protection.he always devotes his attention to helping(help) the homeless children.能力提升完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)because he fixed/focused_his_attention_on(集中注意力在) his mobile phone, he didnt notice his head teachers appearance.(高级表达)with_his_attention_fixed/focused_on_his_mobile_phone,_he didnt notice his head teachers appearance.(with复合结构)pay attention to注意fix/focus ones attention on/upon 某人的注意力集中在attract/catch ones attention 引起某人的注意bring sth.to ones attention 使某人注意某事turn/direct ones attention to 将某人的注意力转向devote ones attention to 专心于名师点津 draw ones attention to中的to是介词。there is no doubt that.毫无疑问(教材原句)but there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。基础练习单句语法填空(2017全国卷)there is no doubt that pingpong is regarded as the national ball sport of china.(江苏卷)the notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be postponed.能力提升完成句子我们老师给我们提出了一些如何记英语单词的建议。our teacher gave us some advice how_we_(should)_remember_english_words. 游戏是否会对学生的健康有不利影响还不确定。there is some doubt whether_computer_games_can_have_a_bad_effect_on students health.(1)同位语从句通常用that, whether, what, which, when, where, why, how等词引导，常放在hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, advice, truth, evidence, problem等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。(2)有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在被说明的名词后面，而被别的词隔开。佳句背诵 there is no doubt that wechat is changing our way of life. 毫无疑问， 微信正在改变我们的生活方式。维度一在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式1instantly(instant) i saw him, i knew he was the man the police were looking for.2all the students at school are required to_attend(attend) lectures by the experts on how to save themselves when accidents occur, such as fires, a gas leak and so on.3basing(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.4chinese scientists deserve praising/to_be_praised(praise) because they have made great progress in 5g and have gained international recognition since 2019.5china is well known to be the fifth to_send(send) manmade satellites successfully in the world.维度二在空白处填入1个适当的单词1(浙江卷)the only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.2if_possible, try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.3we have already bought the house but we wont take possession of it until 2022.4english is the most widely used language in the history of our planet.5he was very rude to the customs officer, which of course made things even worse.维度三派生词练习1he was appointed as manager of the company. but to everyones surprise, he didnt accept the appointment(appoint)2the firemen drove to the big fire immediately they received the call, and after arriving at the spot, they started working immediately. now, their immediate concern was to stop the fire from spreading. (immediate)3many parents feel some teachers are not reliable and they cant rely on them to look after their children. (rely)4considering his young age, it is quite considerate of him to consider other people before making a decision.(consider)5in time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend)维度四完成句子1毫无疑问，我们人类应该为全球变暖负责。(doubt)there_is_no_doubt_that we human beings should be responsible for the global warming.2演讲时，必要的话，你可以参考你的笔记。(necessary)when delivering a speech, if_necessary,_you can refer to your notes.3这篇文章的目的是吸引人们对环境保护的关注。(draw sb.s attention to)the article was intended to_draw_peoples_attention_to_environmental_protection提能一语段填空(短文中黑体部分为本模块核心知识点，请补全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分用法)born in 1930, tu youyou 1.grew(grow) up in ningbo, where she attended school. unfortunately, she had to stop her education in 1949 in 2.defence(defend) of her health. her interest in medicine was 3.based(base) on this illness. later she was admitted to beijing university. while 4.studying(study) there, she obtained very outstanding academic success. as a 5.talented(talent) scientist, she was appointed to be the leader of her “532” project group to find a new medicine. she was absorbed in her project 6.entirely(entire). having done many complicated experiments and collected various valuable information, she drew 7.her(she) attention to artemisia carvifolia(青蒿) at last. relying 8.on their consecutive efforts, she and her group have made it. on october 5, 2015, she was declared to be one of the winners for the nobel prize and she became the first doctor 9.to_win(win) the prize in the history of chinese medicine. there is no doubt 10.that she deserves the title.提能二话题写作(用本模块词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文)假设你是李华，你在班级发表演讲，向同学们讲述自己对篮球的热爱。请按以下写作要点写一篇短文。篮球给你带来的好处；你的希望。1补全要点句(黑体部分请用本模块所学词汇)直到今天我才有时间和你分享我的篮球故事。not until today do i have time to share_my_story_of_basketball_with_you我在电视上一看到nba的实况比赛，我就爱上了篮球。the_instant/instantly_ i watched a live nba game on tv, i fell in love with basketball.现在我习惯放学后和朋友们一起打篮球。now i am_used_to_playing_basketball with my friends after school.毫无疑问打篮球在许多方面让我受益匪浅。there_is_no_doubt_that playing basketball benefits me in many ways.它不仅使我保持健康和精力充沛而且给我提供了交友的机会。it not only helps me keep_healthy_and_energetic but it also provides me with a chance to make friends.打篮球使我注意到团队合作的重要性。playing basketball has drawn_my_attention_to_the_importance_of_teamwork打篮球一直是我最喜欢的运动，我希望在将来成为一名出色的职业球员。playing_basketball_is_my_favorite_sport_all_the_time. i hope to become an_outstanding_professional_basketball_player in the future. 2升级平淡句用强调句升级句it_is_not_until_today_that_i_have_time_to_share_my_story_of_basketball_with_you.用倒装句升级句not_only_does_it_help_me_keep_healthy_and_energetic_but_it_also_provides_me_with_a_chance_to_make_friends.3衔接成美文(注意用适当的过渡衔接词汇：to tell you the truth, in addition, therefore)_one possible version：it is not until today that i have time to share my story of basketball with you.to tell you the truth, the instant/instantly i watched a live nba game on tv, i fell in love with basketball. now i am used to playing basketball with my friends after school. there is no doubt that playing basketball benefits me in many ways. not only does it help me keep healthy and energetic but it also provides me with a chance to make friends. in addition, playing basketball has drawn my attention to the importance of teamwork.playing basketball is my favorite sport all the time.therefore, i hope to become an outstanding professional basketball player in the future. (建议用时：45分钟).阅读理解a(2020重庆质量抽测)roberto clemente is the greatest baseball player of all time. he had an unbelievable batting average(击球率) in all seasons he played. having won four batting titles, gold glove awards twelve times, and a most valuable player award, he is certainly the best that ever played.besides being the best baseball player, roberto clemente was also a great man and a hero. in 1972, there was an earthquake in nicaragua. on december 31 of that year, clemente flew to nicaragua to take supplies to the people. almost immediately after takeoff, the plane crashed into the caribbean sea.the best honors for clemente came after he died. he was the first latino voted into the baseball hall of fame. in 1999, the city of pittsburgh, where he played baseball, renamed a bridge after hima bridge that leads to the citys beautiful new stadium.no one summed up the life of roberto clemente and the baseball commissioner(总干事) when, at clementes hall of fame award ceremony, he said, “he was so great a man, as a leader and humanitarian, so great an inspiration to the young and to all in baseball, especially to the proud people of his homeland, puerto rico.” the commissioner further honored clemente by creating a sportsmanship award in his name.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了棒球明星罗伯托克莱门特的人生经历。1what can be concluded from roberto clementes trip to nicaragua?ahe got injured in an air crash.bhe cared about people and the world.che donated a huge sum of money to nicaragua.dhe earned his fame for his bravery and generosity.b解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“in 1972, there was an earthquake in nicaragua. on december 31 of that year, clemente flew to nicaragua to take supplies to the people.”可知，在1972年尼加拉瓜发生地震后，克莱门特飞往尼加拉瓜，向那里的人民运送物资。据此可推知，克莱门特是一位关心人民和世界的人，故b项正确。2what do we know about roberto clemente from the passage?ahe died in puerto rico.bthere was a bridge built for him.che played baseball in pittsburgh.dhis statue was in the baseball hall of fame.c解析：细节理解题。根据第三段尾句中的“in 1999, the city of pittsburgh, where he played baseball”可知，他曾在匹兹堡市打过棒球，故c项正确。3what happened at clementes hall of fame award ceremony?aa sportsmanship award was set up in clement