时间状语从句和地点状语从句PPT课件

.,1,AdverbialClauseofTime&Place,徐玥,.,2,AdverbialClauseofTime,时间状语从句,.,3,选when？还是as比较像，选while吧！崩溃ING！,.,4,Backtoschool,延续性动词表达的动作能够延续，如：keep保存，维持；walk走路；read阅读等；非延续性动词也称瞬间动词，所表达的动作不能够延续。如：hear听到；return归还；see看见。,.,5,1.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when,Answer：D,2.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel_Iheardthesteps.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after,Answer：B,.,6,引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有：till,notuntil,until,before,sinceDontgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.Hewaitedforhisfatheruntil(till)itwastwelveoclock.ItwillbefiveyearsbeforehereturnsfromEngland.,.,7,hardly/scarcelywhen,nosoonerthan,assoonasonce表示“一就”AssoonasIhavefinishedit,Illgiveyouacall.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.Wehadhardlygot/Hardlyhadwegotintothecountrywhenitbegantorain.Nosoonerhadhearrived/Hehadnosoonerarrivedthanshestartedcomplaining.,.,8,directly,immediately,themoment,theminutethat一就Hemadeforthedoordirectlyheheardtheknock.eachtime,everytime,bythetimeEachtimehecametomycity,hewouldcallonme.,.,9,1.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislistenerscuriosity_hereachestheendofthestory.A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until2.Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleave,_somethingoccurredwhichattractedmyattention.A.unlessB.untillC.whenD.while3.Thepolicemenwentintoaction_theyheardthealarm.A.promptlyB.presentlyC.quicklyD.directly,.,10,1.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup_lcouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before2.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehill_weallsatdowntorest.A.thanB.thenC.whenD.until3.改错CatholicchurcheswerecompletedduringotherswereABCbeingbuilt.D,改为while/as/when,.,11,AdverbialClauseofPlace,地点状语从句,.,12,地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由where，wherever,anywhere,everywhere等引导。例如：Youshouldhaveputthebookwhereyoufoundit.你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。,.,13,(1)地点状语从句由where，wherever，引导，Wemustcampwherewecangetwater.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。(2)地点状语从句与定语从句的区别:where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词；而状语从句前则无需先行词。Gobackwhereyoucamefrom.你从何处来到何处去。(where引导地点状语从句）Gobacktothevillagewhereyoucamefrom.回到你来的那个村子里去。(where引导定语从句，修饰village),.,14,(3)地点状语从句的省略，Eg：Fillintheblankswitharticlesnecessary.(necessary前省略了whereitis)在需要的地方填上冠词。(4)地点从句一般位于主句之后，但为了强调，也可以放在句首。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。Whereveryougo,Igotoo.无论你到什么地方，我都去。(wherever=nomatterwhere无论何处，多用于句首。）,.,15,-DonnaLevine,1.Whenyoureadthebook,youdbettermakeamark_youhaveanyquestions.A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplacewhereD.where2.Mom,whatdidthedoctorsay?Headvisedmetolive_theairisfresher.A.inwhereB.inwhichC.theplacewhereD.where3.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_thereishumansuffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever,.,16,Anywhere1.adv.在任何地方；无论何处n.任何地方(用于含有否定意义的陈述句中)eg:Ihaventgotanywheretolive.我没有任何地方住。2.某个地方(用于疑问句或条件从句中)eg:Didyoutrytogethelpfromanywhere?你有没有试着从某个地方获得帮助？3.任何的地方eg:Hellmeetyouanywhereyouwant.他会在任何你希望的地点见你。4.(某范围内的)任何地方eg:Hisshoescostanywherefrom$200up.他的鞋价钱在$200以上。5.任何(接近的)地方eg:Therewerentanywherenearenoughemptyboxes.根本没有足够的空盒子。,.,17,Everywhere1.adv：处处，到处。eg:Theoldmantookhertransistoreverywherewithhim.这个老人随时都带着他的半导体收音机。IcantfinditthoughIvelookedeverywhere.虽然我什么地方都找了,但还是没有找到。2.n