2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 Wish you were here课件 牛津译林版必修2

,unit2wishyouwerehere,内容索引,核心素养测评,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,step4以话题为主线锤炼素养技能,【知识主线串记】短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请按要求补全短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法。lastmonth,ourschoolarranged1._extraordinaryadventureforusinafrica.thedestinationisanoldtempleatthemountaintopwhereafamousking2._(bury).butbeforethat,weshouldcrossadesertbycamelfirst.wefeltuncomfortablebecauseitis3._(dust)andthereishardlyanyshade.webroughtsomemorewater4._advanceincaseitranout.aftertwodayswearrivedatthefootofthemountain,wherethereweresomecattle,an,wasburied,dusty,in,5._(wander)around.wedliketotakesome6._(photograph)withthem,buttheywerescaredaway.7._climbingendlesssteepsteps,wereachedthetemple.it8._(reflect)thesunshineandlookedmorebrilliant.inmyview,thoughitwasa9._(tire)trip,itisworthwhile10._(explore)natureandillrememberitforever.,wandering,photographs,after,reflected,tiring,toexplore,part1考纲高频单词1.arrangevt.整理【文化金句】itsnotnecessaryforparentstoarrangeeverythingfortheirchildren.父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。,【语块必记】(1)arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangesth.forsb./sth.为某人/某活动安排好某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事(2)arrangementn.安排;筹备makearrangementsfor为作安排,【语境速测】单句语法填空theyarrangedforasoldier_(show)usaroundtheirmilitarybase.thepresidenthadarranged_(join)apicnicparty.duringvacation,wehavebeenmaking_(arrange)forthenewcomingterm.完成句子canyou_jeannouvelsexhibitionatthepowerstationofart?你能安排我们去参观上海当代艺术博物馆的让努维尔展吗?,toshow,tojoin,arrangements,arrangeforustovisit,【误区释疑】“安排某人做某事”不能用arrangesb.todosth.,而应用arrangeforsb.todosth.结构。,2.supplyn.u供应,供给,补给;c供应量,供给量vt.提供,供给,补给【文化金句】thesupplyofwaterhasbeenincreasinglylimited;takecaretoturnofftherunningtapbeforeyouleave.水的供应已越来越有限,在你离开前请务必关闭水龙头。,【语块必记】(1)supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.向某人提供某物(2)beinshortsupply短缺asupplyof一批,很多,【语境速测】单句语法填空dontforgetthatalldogsneed_supplyoffreshwatertodrink.afterthewarbrokeout,foodis_shortsupplyalloverthecountry.完成句子世纪金榜导学号thegovernmenthasbeentryingto_bettermedicalcareandsaferfood.政府一直努力向公民提供更好的医疗和更安全的食物。,a,in,supplythecitizenswith,【知识拓展】表示“为某人提供某物”的短语还有:providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.,3.scarevt.使恐惧,惊吓vi.受惊吓n.c恐慌【文化金句】atruefriendisnotscaredtotellyouwhatyouaredoingwrong.真正的朋友不会害怕告诉你做错了什么。,【语块必记】(1)scaresb.away/off将某人吓跑scaresb.todeath把某人吓得要死o/outofdoingsth.恐吓某人做/不做某事(2)scaredadj.(人)感到恐惧的bescaredofsb./sth.害怕某人/事bescaredofdoingsth.害怕做某事bescaredtodosth.害怕做某事bescaredthat.害怕(3)scaringadj.令人恐惧的(指物),【语境速测】单句语法填空ifyouchargeasmuchasthat,youllscarecustomers_.theyscaredhim_handingoverthekeys.thelittlegirlis_(scare)tosleepinthebedroomalone.句型转换marywasscaredofslippingontheice,soshewalkedonitverycarefully._,soshewalkedonitverycarefully.,off,into,scaredofslippingontheice,scared,4.viewvt.观看;看待n.景色,风景;观点,观念,看法;视野【写作金句】inviewofyourpresentbadmood,youdbetterputofftheworktillnextweek,whenyoumaybeinhigherspirits.考虑到你现在的情绪不好,你最好把工作推迟到下周,到时你情绪可能会好点。,【语块必记】(1)comeintoview进入视野,出现在眼前inview在视野中inonesview在某人看来inviewof鉴于;考虑到(2)view/consider.as.把视为,【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrosscultures.()whentheoldmanopenedthewindow,astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.()othercountrieslikekoreaandrepublicofkoreahavetheirownuniqueviewsonbeauty.()igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.(),观点,视野,观念,看法,观看,介词填空thelakecame_viewasweturnedthecorner.youshouldkeepyourchildren_viewwhilegoingouting.liningisviewed_asuccessfulgymnastandbusinessman.,into,in,as,完成句子_,weshouldavoidviolentbehavior.在我看来,我们应该避免暴力行为。_,youdbetterfinishyourteachingtasksaheadoftime.鉴于这些因素,你最好提前完成你的教学任务。,inmyview,inviewofthesefactors,5.buryvt.埋葬;埋藏;遮盖;使专心【文化金句】onceyouburyyourselfintangpoems,youllbecharmedbythewonderfulchineselanguage.一旦你沉浸在唐诗中,你就会被神奇的汉语所吸引。,【语块必记】burysth.in.把埋在beburiedin=buryoneselfin埋头于,专心于,【语境速测】完成句子hestoodonthesidewalkwithhishands_thepocketsofhisdarkovercoat.他站在人行道上,双手插在黑色外套的口袋里。oncehe_something,hewouldclosehisearstoanything.一旦他专心于某事,就会对别的事充耳不闻。单句语法填空_(bury)inhisstorybook,theboydidntnoticehismothercomein.,buriedin,buriedhimselfin,buried,6.reflectvt.反射(声、光、热等);反映;映出(影像)vi.仔细思考,深思【写作金句】thepassagecanbeseenastheauthorsreflectionsuponaparticularlifeexperience.这篇文章可以被看作是作者对于一次特殊的生活经历的感悟。,【语块必记】(1)reflect.in.在中映出的影像bereflectedin倒映在;反映在reflecton/uponsth.认真思考/反省某事(2)reflectionn.反射;反照;深思;映像onreflection经再三考虑,仔细考虑,【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义sheneedstimetoreflectonyoursuggestion.()hisfacewasreflectedinthemirror.()thatchoicereflectsyourgoodtasteofbeauty.()theglassappearstoreflectlightnaturally.()单句语法填空shecouldseeherface_(reflect)inthewater.sunlight_(reflect)mayrelieveglobalwarming.,仔细思考,映出影像,反映,反射,reflected,reflection,7.announcevt.宣布,宣称【写作金句】pleasebequiet,everyone!ihaveanannouncementtomake.请大家安静一下!我有一个通知要宣布。,【语块必记】(1)announcesth.tosb.=announcetosb.sth.向某人宣布某事itis/wasannouncedthat.据宣布(2)announcementn.宣布,通告makeanannouncement发布宣告或通知,【语境速测】完成句子_thegroupshadagreedtoacease-fire.据宣告称这些组织已经同意停火。ipromiseill_whenifindanewjob.我向你保证,当我找到新工作时我会告诉你们的。,itwasannouncedthat,makeanannouncement,熟词生义读句子悟含义thefirstfewleavesonthegroundannouncedthebeginningofautumn.(),预示,8.harmonyn.和谐,协调,融洽【写作金句】humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmonywithnature.人类被认为是自然的一部分,同样,我们要生存下去的唯一方式就是要与大自然和谐相处。,【语块必记】(1)inharmony和睦地;和谐地inharmonywith.与协调一致/和睦相处outofharmonywith.与不一致/不和谐(2)harmoniousadj.和谐的;协调的,【语境速测】完成句子ingeneral,austrianpeoplepayalotofattentiontotheenvironmentandtrytolive_.通常,奥地利人很关注环境,努力与自然和谐相处。theviolinwas_therestoftheinstruments.小提琴演奏得与其他乐器不协调。单句语法填空theskyandtheseaheremadea_(harmony)picture.,inharmonywithnature,outofharmonywith,harmonious,part2重点短语句式9.incase万一,如果;以防【写作金句】theboyhidhimselfbehindthetreeincasehisfathershouldseehim.那个男孩藏在树后面,以防他父亲看到他。,【语块必记】incaseof.万一;如果发生inthis/thatcase如果这样/那样inanycase无论如何;不管怎样innocase决不(位于句首,句子用倒装)asisoftenthecase这是常有的事,【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义及用法pleasecallmeincasesomeonecomestovisitme.(_;引导_状语从句)shealwayshasasecondkeysomewhereincaseshelosesthefirstone.(_;引导_状语从句)thebusisusuallyontime,butstartearly,justincase.(_;作_词用),万一,如果,条件,以防,目的,以防万一,副,句型转换anybodyshouldinnocasebeallowedtostayhere.(变为倒装句)_beallowedtostayhere.itisoftenthecasethatheisreadytohelpothers.(变为定语从句)世纪金榜导学号_,heisreadytohelpothers.,innocaseshouldanybody,asisoftenthecase,10.colinandiplantospendafewweekstravellingbeforehegoestouniversity.科林和我计划在他上大学之前外出旅游,玩上几个星期。【文化金句】traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.传统上,大学生在开始他们的人生旅途之前会举行毕业典礼来鼓励他们自己。,【句型公式】before“在之前;过不了多久就”,引导时间状语从句。(1)before表示“还未就;不到就;才;趁;还没来得及就;在之前”。(2)itwillbe+一段时间+before.“多久之后才”。(3)itwontbelongbefore.“不久之后就”。(4)itwas+一段时间+before.“过了多久才”。,【语境速测】单句语法填空youdbetterwritedownherphonenumber_youforgetit.完成句子it_igraduatefromcollege.三年后我才大学毕业。it_severalyears_thatdavidhadliedtome.几年之后我才意识到大卫对我撒谎了。,before,willbethreeyearsbefore,was,beforeirealized,11.iwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeihadseenoneupclose.我非常兴奋,因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一头(骆驼)。【写作金句】itwasthefirsttimethatchineseastronauthaddeliveredthevideolecturefromspace.这是中国的航天员第一次进行太空视频讲课。,【句型公式】句中含有“thisis/wasthefirsttime(that).”句型,意为“这是第一次”。该句型的具体用法:,【语境速测】单句语法填空iwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondtime(that)i_(visit)canadathatyear.thelittleboywasexcitedwhenhesawsnow_thefirsttime.,hadvisited,for,【误区释疑】thefirsttime第一次,可以用作连词引导时间状语从句。forthefirsttime为介词短语,常单独作状语,不能用作连词引导从句。,12.welllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcowsblood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管他们吃什么、喝什么,我们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!【写作金句】itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverhewants.给孩子他想要的任何东西一般来说被认为是不明智的。,【句型公式】句中whatever引导宾语从句,相当于anythingthat。(1)wh-ever一类的词,既可引导名词性从句,又可引导让步状语从句;(2)引导让步状语从句时常可换成“nomatter+相应的wh-词”,但在引导名词性从句时只能用wh-ever。,【语境速测】完成句子_difficultieswemaymeet,wellfinishthetaskontime.无论遇到什么困难,我们都会按时完成任务。_roadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。_sheisintrouble,heisthereforher.每当她有困难的时候,他都会出现在她身边。,whatever/nomatterwhat,whichever/nomatterwhich,whenever/nomatterwhen,13.colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.科林正要从骆驼上下来,这时一个孩子向他跑来。【写作金句】wewereabouttogoshoppinglastfridaywhenitbegantoraincatsanddogs.上周五,我们正要去购物,突然下起了大雨。,【句型公式】beaboutto.when.是固定句型,意为“正要,这时/那时”。在该结构中,when为并列连词,通常翻译为“就在那时/这时”,相当于“atthat/thistime”。并列连词when构成的句型有:(1)beabouttodosth.when.=beonthepointofdoingsth.when.正要做某事,这时突然(2)bedoingsth.when.正在做某事,这时突然(3)had(just)donesth.when.刚做了某事,这时突然,【语境速测】句型转换seatedintheclassroom,iwasabouttotakemybooksoutwhensuddenlyibecamefrozen.seatedintheclassroom,i_suddenlyibecamefrozen.坐在教室里,我正要拿出书,这时我突然愣住了。完成句子i_thecomputer_myparentscameback.我刚刚打开电脑,这时我父母回来了。,wasonthepointoftakingmybooksoutwhen,hadjustturnedon,when,【备选要点】1.shaden.u树阴,背阴处;阴影,阴暗部分;阴凉处v.遮住光线【语块必记】intheshade(ofsth.)在(的)阴凉处putsb./heshade使某人/某物相形见绌shade.from.使免受的照射,【语境速测】完成句子stay_itscooler.待在阴凉处吧那儿凉快些。ithoughtiwasquiteagoodartist,butherpainting_.我原以为自己是一个很不错的画家,但她的画让我的相形见绌。she_thesunwithherhand.她用手遮住眼睛以避开阳光。,intheshade,putmineintheshade,shadedhereyesfrom,2.advancen.前进;预先vi.前进;进步【文化金句】chinahasmadegreatadvancesinscienceandtechnologyinthepastdecade.在过去十年里,中国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。【语块必记】(1)inadvance(=aheadoftime)提前,预先inadvanceof在前面,超过makeadvances取得进步(2)advanceon/upon/towards朝前进(3)advancedadj.高级的;先进的;高等的,【语境速测】单句语法填空asiadvanced_thedog,itjumpedandstruckatme.tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxi_advanceandgotupveryearly.完成句子thecourseissuitableforbeginnersand_.本课程适合初学者及程度较高的学生。,towards/on/upon,in,advancedstudents,3.schedulen.工作计划,日程安排,时刻表,进度表