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.,1,一个国家、地区或城市的简介,一般应包括其地理位置、首都、人口、气候、物产与历史等。,地点介绍,.,2,Part1词汇积累,.,3,1.地理概况:位于islocatedin/liesin;在的中心inthecenterof在的东部intheeastof(范围之内)totheeastof(范围之外)ontheeastof.(毗邻)是的首都is/servesasthecapitalof.第二大城市thesecondlargestcity由组成ismadeupof/consistsof,.,4,2.历史:has/withahistoryof(400years)3.人口:has/withapopulationof(5million)4.面积:covers/has/withanareaof(2,000squarekilometers)5.气候:气候温和enjoys/hasmildclimate不冷不热neithertoocoldnortoohot阳光/雨量充足enough/adequatesunshine/rainfall,.,5,6.物产:丰富/盛产berichin/beabundantin自然/旅游资源natural/travellingresources7.特色:以闻名befamousfor/bewell-knownfor8.景观:风景名胜placesofinterest吸引世界各地的游客attractstourists/visitorsfromallovertheworld,.,6,交通方便Thetransportationisconvenient.经济发展快Theeconomyisdevelopingrapidly.适合居住agoodplaceforpeopletosettledown,.,7,usefulstructures:,.,8,Part2范文解析,.,9,BasicWritingDanXiaMountain,Theinformationyouneedisasfollows.,.,10,Geographicalinformation地理信息:,丹霞山位于/坐落在韶关北部。,DanXiaMountainislocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.,丹霞山距离广州280千米。,DanXiaMountainisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou.,DanXiaMountainliesinthenorthofShaoGuancity.,.,11,Combinethetwosentences,canyou?,DanXiaMountain,whichisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.,DanXiaMountain,about280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.,LocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity,DanXiaMountainisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou.,非限制性定语从句,过去分词作状语,同位语,.,12,Geographicalinformation地理信息:,丹霞山占地面积为215平方千米。,DanXiaMountaincoversanareaof215squarekilometers.,丹霞山位列广东众山之首。,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.,DanXiaMountaintakesupanareaof215squarekilometers.,.,13,Combinethetwosentences,canyou?,Withanareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.,Havinganareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.,With复合结构作状语,现在分词作状语,.,14,Population人口:,丹霞山拥有170,000人口。,DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000.,History历史:,DanXiaMountainhasahistoryofmorethan1400years.,丹霞山拥有超过1400年的历史。,.,15,Combinethetwosentences,canyou?,DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000,andithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.,并列句,With复合结构作状语,.,16,Climate气候:,丹霞山夏热冬凉。,ItishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain.,ThebestseasontovisitDanXiaMountainisautumn.,秋天去丹霞山旅游是最好的。,AutumnisthebestseasontovisitDanXiaMountain.,.,17,Combinethetwosentences,canyou?,ItishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,soyoudbettergothereinautumn.,Because/SinceitishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,youdbettergothereinautumn.,结果状语从句,原因状语从句,.,18,Characteristics特色:,丹霞山以丹霞地貌(landform)而闻名。,DanXiaMountainisfamous/knownforitsDanXialandform.,DanXiaMountainisrich/abundantinbiologicalresources.,丹霞山有丰富的生物资源。,.,19,Combinethetwosentences,canyou?,DanXiaMountainisfamousforitsDanXialandformanditisrichinbiologicalresources.,DanXiaMountainisnotonlyfamousforitsDanXialandform,butalsorichinbiologicalresources.,并列句,notonly.butalso.连接两个对等成分,.,20,DanXiaMountain,whichisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.Withanareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000,andithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.BecauseitishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,youdbettergothereinautumn.Asweallknow,DanXiaMountainisnotonlyfamousforitsDanXialandformbutalsorichinbiologicalresources.,.,21,DanXiaMountain,whichisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.Withanareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000,andithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.BecauseitishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,youdbettergothereinautumn.Asweallknow,DanXiaMountainisnotonlyfamousforitsDanXialandformbutalsorichinbiologicalresources.,.,22,介绍澳大利亚的基本情况:,.,23,澳大利亚位于大洋洲(Oceania),是世界第六大国家。(一句多译)2.澳大利亚的面积为769万平方公里,人口约为2,000万。3.它气候干旱,只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。4.它交通方便,适合居住。5.旅游业在经济中起重要作用。6.它以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名,吸引世界各地的游客来到这里观光。(一句多译),.,24,1.澳大利亚位于大洋洲,是世界第六大国家。1)Australia,whichislocatedinOceania,isthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.2)LocatedinOceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.仿写:广州位于中国的东部,是广东省的省会。LocatedintheeastofChina,GuangzhouservesasthecapitalcityofGuangdongProvince.,.,25,2.澳大利亚的面积为769万平方公里,人口约为2,000万。1)Australiacoversanareaof7,69millionsquarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.2)Coveringanareaof7.69millionsquarekilometers,Australiahasapopulationofabout20million.仿写:西安面积约10,000平方公里,有3千多年的历史.Xiancoversanareaofabouttenthousandsquarekilometerswithahistoryofmorethanthreethousandyears.,.,26,1鸟巢BirdsNest,也就是国家体育馆nationalstadium,位于北京北部,占地面积25.8万平方米,可容纳9万多名观众。Coveringanareaof258,000squaremeters/Withanareaof258,000squaremeters,theBirdsNest,ournationalstadium,whichislocatedinthenorthofBeijing,isabletoholdmorethan90,000audiences.,,,.,27,3.它气候干旱,只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。Ithasadryclimateandonlyafewcoastalareashaveenoughrainfall.4.它交通方便,适合居住.Itsconvenienttransportationmakesitagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.仿写:高科技产品使深圳成为一个世界闻名的城市。Thehi-techproductsmakesShenzhenaworld-famouscity.5.旅游业在经济中起重要作用。Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomy.,.,28,4.它以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名,吸引世界各地的游客来到这里观光。1)Itisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countlesssheepandcattleanduniquewildlife,whichattractstouristsfromallovertheworldtovisitit.2)Itisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countlesssheepandcattleanduniquewildlife,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworldtovisitit.仿写:长城是著名的名胜古迹,每年吸引很多游客来此参观。1)TheGreatWallisafamousplaceofinterest,whichattractslotsofvisitorstovisititeveryyear.2)TheGreatWallisafamousplaceofinterest,attractinglotsofvisitorstovisititeveryyear.,.,29,1.LocatedinOceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.2.Australiacoversanareaof7,69millionsquarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.3.Ithasadryclimateandonlyafewcoastalareashaveenoughrainfall.4.Itsconvenienttransportationmakesitagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.5.Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomy.6.Itisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countless、sheepandcattleanduniquewildlife,whichattractstouristsfromallovertheworldtovisitit.,.,30,Part3巩固练习,.,31,1.Guangzhou,_(广东省会),_thesouthofChina.2.Thetemple_onthetopof/atthefootofthemountain.(stand)._(locate)inthesmallestcontinent-Oceania,Australiais_(第六大)countryintheworld.4._(stand)onthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthisarea.5.Thebeautifultown_(locate)to/onthewestofthelake.,stands,Located,Standing,islocated,句型,liesin,capitalofGuangdongProvince,thesixthlargest,.,32,Fillintheblanks1.Australiaabout20million.2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,1300hiscityisincreasingyearbyyear.,2人口,hasapopulationof,Thepopulation,withapopulationof,.,33,1.TiananmenSquare,thelargestsquareintheworld,_onemillionsquarekilometers.2.Thissquareis2000meterslongand1500meterswide.3.Ourschool,_(占地面积130平方公里),isverylargeinsize.,3面积,covers/hasanareaof,句型:,whichtakesup130squarekilometers,.,34,句型:1.Theweatheris_(冬天不会太冷夏天不会太热)2.China_5000years.3.EgyptisanArabiancountry_(历史悠久),4气候历史,neithertoocoldinwinternor,toohotinsummer.,hasahistoryof,withalonghistory.,.,35,1.InSydney,therearemany_,(旅游胜地)suchastheOperaHouse.2.Sydneyis_(旅游胜地)withmanytouristsfromallovertheworld.3.Australia_manyplacesofinterest.(以著名)4.As_(旅游城市),itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.,6名胜古迹,placesofinterest,aplaceofinterest,isfamousfor,acityoftourism,.,36,2.请根据中文,完成短文。Guangzhou,thethirdlargestcityinChina,alsoknownasCityofFlowers,servesasthecapitalcityofGuangdongand(1)_(政治,经济,科学,教育,文化中心).(2)_(全市面积7434.4平方公里),itishometomorethan11millionpeople.,Covering/Withanareaof7434.4squarekilometers,.,37,LocatedinthemiddleofGuangdong,northofthePearlRiverDeltawiththePearlRiverwindingitswaythroughthecity,Guangzhou(3)_(气候温暖湿润).Besides,itisafamouscitywith(4)_(有着2,200多年历史)andastartingportoftheMaritimeSilkRoad.Withitsbeautifulscenery,Guangzhou(5)_(旅游资源丰富).,enjoysawarmandwetclimate,.,38,1、汕头位于广东东南部,是一个闻名海内外的海滨城市。2、气候温和,阳光充沛,是一个宜居城市。3、以闻名海鲜水果,如柑橘、荔枝等,吸引很多游客。4.旅游业在经济上起重要作用,有许多世界著名的风景名胜。5.人口800万,面积1万平方公里,历史1000年。6.交通方便,上下班高峰时会塞车。7.近十年经济发展迅速,水、空气污染严重。8.旅游业在经济上起重要作用,应当科学发展经济和严控人口的快速增长。,.,39,1、汕头位于广东东南部,是一个闻名海内外的海滨城市。(1)LocatedinthesoutheastofGuangDongprovince,shantouisacoastalcityandisfamousathomeandabroad.(2)Shantouisacoastalcity,whichislocatedinthesoutheastofGuangDongprovinceandisfamousathomeandabroad.2、气候温和,阳光充沛,是一个宜居城市。Ithasamildclimatewithenoughsunshine,whichisagoodcityforpeopletosettledown.3、以闻名海鲜水果,如柑橘、荔枝等,吸引很多游客。Itisfamous/knownforitsseafoodandfruits,suchasorangesandlychees,attractingmanytouristsallovertheworld.4.旅游业在经济上起重要作用,有许多世界著名的风景名胜。Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomyandtherearelotsofworld-famousplacesofinterest.,.,40,5.人口800万,面积1万平方公里,历史1000年。(1)Ithasapopulationofmorethan8millionandcoversanareaof10,000withahistoryof1000years.(2)Itcoversanareaof10,000andhasapopulationofmorethan8millionwithahistoryof1000years.6.交通方便,上下班高峰时会塞车。Itsconvenienttransportationherecanmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable,buttherearetrafficjamsduringtherushhours.7.近十年经济发展迅速,水、空气污染严重。Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthepasttenyears,butthewaterandairpollutionisveryserious.8.旅游业在经济上起重要作用,应当科学发展经济和严控人口的快速增长。Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomy,anditshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically,andtherapidgrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontrol.,.,41,香港,著名的旅游城市,位于广东省南端,以旅游、美食、购物、影视等闻名。香港有众多繁华的购物商城,是购物的胜地。香港是著名旅游景点,是人们休闲度假的好去处。香港是南中国的政治经济和文化中心,被誉为东方之珠。(thePearloftheOrient)香港人富有创造力和热情,他们用智慧和勤劳的双手创造美好的将来。,.,42,1.香港,著名的旅游城市,位于广东省南端,以旅游、美食、购物、影视等闻名。LocatedtothesouthofGuangdongProvince,HongKong,afamoustouristcity,isfamousfortraveling,food,shoppingandfilmindustryaswell.2.香港有众多繁华的购物商城,是购物的胜地。ThereareavarietyofprospershoppingmallsinHongKong,whichmakesitanattractiveplaceforshopping.3.香港是著名旅游景点,是人们休闲度假的好去处。HongKongisaplaceofinterest,wherepeoplecanenjoytheirleisuretimeandholiday.4.香港是南中国的政治经济和文化中心,被誉为东方之珠。(thePearloftheOrient)KnownasthePearloftheOrient,HongKongisthepolitical,economic,andculturalcenterofsouthernChina.5.香港人富有创造力和热情,他们用智慧和勤劳的双手创造美好的将来。HongKongpeoplearecreativeandpassionate,creatingtheirwonderfulfuturewithwisdomanddiligence.,.,43,Part4实战演练,.,44,2012年体育盛事奥运会将在伦敦举行。你校一年一度的英语体育节将至,请你根据以下表格内容,用英语写一篇介绍伦敦的文章,张贴在体育节的宣传栏上。写作内容,.,45,London,themostimportantindustrialcityofEngland,servesasthecentreofitspolitical,economicandculturallife.LocatedinthesoutheastofEngland,itcoversanareaof1580squarekilometers.Theweatherischangeableanditrainsoften.Peoplecanenjoytheconvenienceofthemeansoftransportation,butatarelativelyexpensiveprice.Withitsbeautifulscenery,Londonattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld,leavingthemadeepimpression.,.,46,Part4实战演练介绍广州的基本情况,五羊城:Five-lambCity丝绸之路:theSilkRoad珠江:thePearlRiver始发港:startingport从中心穿过:windthewaythrough,.,47,1.广州是中国第三大城市;别称:五羊城、花城等.(定语从句)2.广州是广东省省会。3.全市面积7,434平方公里;人口1,000多万。(with介词短语)4.它是有2,200多年历史的文化名城,是历史上丝绸之路(海路)的始发港。(同位语),Guangzhou,whichisalsoknownasFive-lambCity,FlowerCity,isthethirdlargestcityinChina,GuangzhouservesasthecapitalcityofGuangdongProvince.,Thiscitycoversanareaof7,434squarekilometerswithapopulationofmorethantenmillion.,Guangzhou,afamousculturalcitywithahistoryofmorethan2,200years,isastartingportoftheSilkRoadontheseainhistory.,.,48,4.珠江从市中心穿过,温暖湿润。(with的复合结构)5.广州风光旖旎,旅游资源丰富。(非谓语动词),WiththePearlRiverwindingitswaythroughthecity,Guangzhouenjoysawarmandwetclimate.,Thebeautifulcity,well-knownforitsbeautifulscenery,isalsoabundantinstravellingresources.,.,49,写作要求1.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。2.介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。3.要有标题。,写作内容:,.,50,Letsmakepreparations.,.,.,51,Usefulwordsandexpressions:,位于占地面积平方公里人口大洋洲气候沿海地区雨量由组成以而著名明媚的阳光牛羊野生动植物世界各地的游客美景,belocatedin/liein.coveranareaofsquarekilometreapopulationofOceaniaclimatecoastalarearainfallbemadeupof/consistofbefamousforbrightsunshinecattleandsheepwildlifethetouristsfromallovertheworldbeautifulscenery,.,52,Letstranslatetensimplesentences!,.,.,.,53,Translatethefollowingsentences:,澳大利亚位于最小的大洲大洋洲。澳大利亚是世界第六大国家。澳大利亚的总面积7,686,850平方公里。澳大利亚的人口2,000万。澳大利亚是一个干旱气候为主的国家。只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。澳大利亚由六个州组成。其中墨尔本和悉尼是最大的两个城市。澳大利亚以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名。世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的美景。,.,54,澳大利亚位于最小的大洲大洋洲。AustraliaislocatedinthesmallestcontinentOceania.2.澳大利亚是世界第六大国家。Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.3.澳大利亚的总面积7,686,850平方公里。Australiacoversanareaof7,686,850squarekilometers.,.,55,4.澳大利亚有2,000万的人口。Australiahasapopulationof20million.澳大利亚是一个干旱气候为主的国家。Australiahasamainlydryclimate.6.只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。Onlyafewcoastalareashaveplentyofrainfall.7.澳大利亚由六个州组成。Australiaismadeupof6states.,.,56,8.其中墨尔本和悉尼是最大的两个城市。MelbourneandSydneyarethelargestcitiesinthesixstates.9.澳大利亚以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名。Australiaisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countlesssheepandcattleanditsuniquewildlife.10世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的美景。Thetouristsfromallovertheworldcometoenjoyitsscenery.,.,57,AnalysisandFinding(分析与探究),Howtocombinesentences?,.,58,Organizethesentences:,Howtowritecomplexsentences?1.澳大利亚位于最小的大洲大洋洲,是世界第六大国家。LocatedinthesmallestcontinentOceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.Australia,thesixthlargestcountryintheworld,islocatedinthesmallestcontinent.,尽量用分词短语、同位语结构等,使文章简洁,通顺,.,59,Howtowritecomplexsentences?,2.澳大利亚的总面积为7,686,850平方公里,总人口为2,000万。2.Itcoversatotalareaof7,686,850squarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.,巧用介词短语做定语with做定语,.,60,Howtowritecomplexsentences?,3.它是一个干旱气候为主的国家,只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。3.Itisamainlydrycountryandonlyafewcoastalareashaveadequaterainfall.,巧用连接词,如and,写出规范的并列句,.,61,4.它由六个州组成,其中墨尔本和悉尼是最大的两个城市。4.Itismadeupof6states,inwhichMelbourneandSydneyarethelargestcities.,Howtowritecomplexsentences?,尽量用复合句倒装,非限定定语从句等,润色文章,.,62,5.它以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名,世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的美景。5.Becauseit
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