雅思模考点评ppt课件

模考讲评,1,.,Agenda,注意事项考试流程时间控制讲评读写听说,2,.,Listening(40Qsin40mins),Reading(40Qsin60mins),Writing(2tasksin60mins),Speaking(2.00P.M.),Section1Section2Section3Section4,Passage1Passage2Passage3,Task1Task2,IntroductionLongTurnDiscussion,THEexamination(165min),3,.,Agenda,注意事项考试流程时间控制讲评读写听说,4,.,写作,Answersheet时间控制20+540-55抓小放大快！准！狠！分段空行忌缩写趋势！,5,.,Task1改错,Theyrethehighest.ThedatashowsthetotalspendingofUKschools.Theproportiongetsdown.Teacherssalaryisthehighest.TheteacheristhegodnessoftheUKschool.,6,.,Task1注意事项,不可缩写！不可推断不可直呼上帝注意分段注意空行注意趋势！,7,.,Task1写作原则,Band6,Band7,Band8,Band9,8,.,Task1问题分析,结构审题分段语言句式词汇,9,.,Duringtheperiodfrom1981to2001regardingthespendingofUKschoolsthegraphshowstheshareofteacherssalariesrepresents40%hesethreedecades,审题！,10,.,分段,开头、主体、*结尾单图、多图（同种）、合图（异种）曲线、饼、柱、表格、流程,11,.,“有”问题“是”问题,Theproportionofteacherssalarieswasthehighest.Theinsurancewasthelowest.Ithadonly2%in1981.,12,.,“有”问题“是”问题,Theproportionofteacherssalarieswasthehighest.Theinsurancewasthelowest.Ithadonly2%in1981.,13,.,规定动作,趋势Theproportionincreased.TherewasanincreaseintheproportionAnincreaseintheproportioncanbeseen.百分比Teacherssalariesrepresented40%ofthetotalspending.Teacherssalariesaccountedforthetotalspendingat40%.40%ofthetotalspendingwasusedtopayteacherssalaries.极值,14,.,“有”问题“是”问题,Theproportionofteacherssalarieswasthehighest.Theinsurancewasthelowest.Ithadonly2%in1981.改：Teacherssalariesrepresented40%ofthetotalschoolspending,thehighestamongall,whiletheinsuranceaccountedforonly2%.,15,.,While是连词,WhileWhereasHoweverBycontrastOntheotherhand,16,.,Whilethepercentageofinsurancewasthelowest.Thespendingonteacherssalariesrepresentedthehighest,ontheotherhand,thatofinsuranceaccountedforthelowest.连词是用来连接两个独立的句子（while,whereas）副词是用来修饰用的（however,incontrast,ontheotherhand）,17,.,However,/ontheotherhand,/bycontrast,thepercentageofinsurancewasthelowest.Thespendingonteacherssalariesrepresentedthehighest,while/whereasthatofinsuranceaccountedforthelowest.,18,.,词汇,On?In?At?To?Be,haveSpending,19,.,介词,Spending_teacherssalaries_1991Rise_50%Stand_45%Increase_5%,on,in,to,at,by,20,.,$,SpendonspendingspentExpenseExpenditureExpendDisbursePayUse,21,.,Task1注意事项,不可缩写！不可推断不可直呼上帝注意分段注意空行注意趋势！,22,.,Task2改错,Itsthebestway.PornandcornsFistandformostWhereisfairness?Hi-birdcarCowedtraffic,23,.,Task2注意事项,不可缩写！不可咆哮注意空行注意分段注意拼写开门见山,24,.,Task2评分标准,Band4.5,Band5.5,Band6,Band7,25,.,Task2问题分析,审题分段行文词汇举例解释,26,.,Increasingthepriceofpetrolisthebestwaytosolvegrowingtrafficandpollutionproblems.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Whatothermeasuresdoyouthinkmightbeeffective?,Opening:Iwilldiscussitlater.Mainbody(I):Thepollutionwearefacingisincreasinglyserioustoday.Mainbody(II):Increasingthepriceofpetrolisnotthebestway.Closing:Theremustbesomethingwecando.,27,.,Increasingthepriceofpetrolisthebestwaytosolvegrowingtrafficandpollutionproblems.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Whatothermeasuresdoyouthinkmightbeeffective?,Opening:Iwilldiscussitlater.Mainbody(I):Thepollutionwearefacingisincreasinglyserioustoday.Mainbody(II):Increasingthepriceofpetrolisnotthebestway.Closing:Theremustbesomethingwecando.,28,.,Increasingthepriceofpetrolisthebestwaytosolvegrowingtrafficandpollutionproblems.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Whatothermeasuresdoyouthinkmightbeeffective?,Opening:Ibelievethisisnotthebestwaytotackleeitherthetrafficorthepollutionproblem.Mainbody(I):Thereisnodoubtthatariseinthepriceofpetrolwouldlimitthenumberofdrivers.Mainbody(II):(However,everyrosehasitsthorn.)Aproposallikethiswouldaffectthecostofpublictransport.Mainbody(III):Toimprovethechoiceofpublictransportserviceswouldbeabetterchoice.Closing:Thepricepolicycandohardlynothingbutprovokecomplaints.Solutionstothetrafficcongestionandhencepollutionwoulddependongovernmentsandthemedia.,29,.,SomepeoplebelievethatitisgoodforchildrentospendsometimeonTV,videoandPCgames,whileothersbelievethatitisbad.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.“Tomorrowisthemostimportantthinginlife.”USmovieactoranddirector,JohnWayne.Whyisitimportantforindividualsandcountriestothinkaboutthefutureratherthanfocusonthepresent?Wecangetnewsfromthemedia.Butmanypeopledonottrustthejournalistswhoreportnews.Whatarethemostimportantqualitiesajournalistshouldhave?Peopletodaycanperformtheeverydaytaskssuchasshopping,bankingorevenbusinesstransactions,withoutmeetingothersface-to-face.Whateffectswillthisphenomenonhaveonindividualsandsocietyasawhole?Nowadaysthewaymanypeopleinteractwitheachotherhaschangedbecauseoftechnology.Inwhatwayshastechnologyaffectedthetypesofrelationshipspeoplemake?Hasthisbecomeapositiveornegativedevelopment?,30,.,词汇资源,Increasingthepriceofpetrolisthebestwaytosolvegrowingtrafficandpollutionproblems.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Whatothermeasuresdoyouthinkmightbeeffective?,31,.,32,.,词汇资源,Increasingthepriceofpetrolisthebestwaytosolvegrowingtrafficandpollutionproblems.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Whatothermeasuresdoyouthinkmightbeeffective?,33,.,词性变换同义词短语句式,34,.,加价,IncreaseRaiseAnincreaseinAriseinLowertheaffordabilityofHigherfuelcosts,35,.,解决,SolveDealwithTackleSolutionHaveahugeeffectontheproblem,36,.,交通,TrafficCongestionTrafficcongestionTrappedinthegridlockThetimespentindailycommuting,37,.,污染,PollutePollution,pollutant(s),polluting,pollutedContaminateContamination,contaminating,contaminatedCausedamagesandlossesCauseirreversibleharms,38,.,Insteadofsaying:Withthedevelopmentof,Topfiveclichs,Insteadofsaying:Alot,Insteadofsaying:Alotof,Insteadofsaying:Asisknowntoall,Insteadofsaying:Everycoinhastwosides.,39,.,Insteadofsaying:Withthedevelopmentof,Wecansay:Asthesociety/economy/scienceandtechnologydevelops,Topfiveclichs,Insteadofsaying:Alot,Wecansay:remarkably/markedly/visibly,Insteadofsaying:Alotof,Wecansay:Agreatmany（直接加可数名词复数）/agoodnumberof/agreatamountof,40,.,Wecansay:Everyrosehasitsthorn.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Nogooddeedgoesunpunished.Foreveryhillthereisavalley.Itisamixedblessing.Ablessingindisguise.,Insteadofsaying:Everycoinhastwosides.,Insteadofsaying:Asisknowntoall,Wecansay:Itiscommonknowledgethat/Asissooftenpointedoutthat,Topfiveclichs,41,.,词汇资源,WastegasEmission/exhaustFundamentalfacilitiesInfrastructureGotoworkandgohomecommute,42,.,Moreandmorepeoplearehavingaprivatecar.Theever-increasingownershipofprivatecar.StopsomeofbuyerswhoareunnecessarytoownacarThehigherpricewouldstopthepotentialbuyers.Budgetforresearchhasbeenputintosolarenergyandnuclearenergy.Governmentbudgetshouldbedivertedtotheresearchofsolarandnuclearenergy.,43,.,解释法,Thedemandofcarssoaredandthecarssellerfelthappinesswhilethetrafficproblemgrewupsignificantlyandtheskybecamedark;thecolornamedskybluedisappearedwithouttracesandtheskyblackinsteadofit.AABB,44,.,思维训练,SafetytheexodusofurbanresidentsMoneytheexodusofruralresidentsGlobalisationerosionoftraditionModernisationoverworkCapitalpunishmentsafety,45,.,举例法,Firstly,thegrowingtrafficandpollutionproblemsarenotsolelycausedbytheincreasingnumberofvehiclesontheroads.TakeShanghaiforexample,thenumberofvehiclesonroadshasmorethandoubledsince2000buttheroadsarestilloktobedrivenonandShanghaiisstilloneofthebest-airqualitycitiesinChina.Theremaybeconnectionsbetweenthenumberofvehicleshittingtheroadsandtrafficandpollutionproblems,therearebetterwaystotrickletheseproblemsthansimplyincreasingtheoilprice.,46,.,TheCopenhagenClimateConference,47,.,Whenitcomestotheeffortsmadefortheenvironment,thereisnobetterexamplethatcouldbecitedthantheCopenhagentalks,whichexemplifiesthejointeffortsanddeterminationofthecountriesaroundtheglobetoslowdownglobalwarming,toconfrontclimatechangeandtoactivelyinvolveinthegreenmovement.,Therewasnoconcretepactsigned.Theconferencewasusedbyeachandeverydelegaterepresentingthegovernmentsaroundtheglobetodisciplineeachotherinsteadoftodisciplinethemselves.,48,.,CongestionPricing,49,.,50,.,CongestionpricingisthemostpowerfulpolicytoolatthehandsofCityofficialstoreduceunnecessarydriving,promoteenvironmentallysoundtransportation,andfinance21stCenturyimprovementstoouragingtransportationinfrastructure.Congestionchargeshaveproveneffective(andpopular)incitiesaroundtheworld.Therevenuescollectedthroughthechargewouldbeusedsolelytofundexpansionsandimprovementstoourregionaltransitsystem.,51,.,CongestionpricingsuccessfulinLondondiesinNewYork.Congestionpricingschemesareunfair,ineffectiveandignoreourrealtransportationneeds.Whilethereisaneedtoheavilyinvestininfrasturcture,congestionpricingdoeslittletorelievecongestionandismerelyarevenueraiser.,52,.,Task2注意事项,不可缩写！不可咆哮注意空行注意分段注意拼写开门见山,53,.,Jan-14,G&MAirtravelonlybenefitsrichestpeople.Themajorityofpeoplereceivenoadvantage.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Usingmoderntechnologytoworkathomebenefitsworkersonly,butnotemployers.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Thedevelopmentoftechnologychangesthewaypeopleinteractwitheachother.Inwhichwaydoesitchangethetypesofrelationshipthatpeoplemake?Doesithavepositiveornegativeeffectsonthedevelopment?Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltomanyplacestoseethedifferencesfromtheirhomecountry.Nowalltheplacesaroundtheworldaregettingmoreandmoresimilar.Whatisthecauseofthissimilarity?Doyouthinkthattheadvantagesofthissimilarityoutweighthedisadvantages?Publicmuseumandartgalleriesarenotneededbecausepeoplecouldseethehistoricalobjectsandworksbyusingcomputers.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Someonearguethatthenegativepointbroughtbythetechnologiesisadisasterofthetraditionalculture.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?,54,.,PURPOSE,G&M,CAUSE,EFFECT,SOLUTION,Humanaffairsareallsubjecttochangesanddisasters.,SpreadofEnglishasa“globallanguage”Airtravelincreasingbusinessandculturalcontactlossofnationalidentitiesmulti-culturalclashofcivilizationsgapbetweenUrbanizationSpeedingupoflifetelecommutingmigrationjob-hopping,ThegovernmentThemediaIndividuals,55,.,Jan-14,EducationSomepeoplesuggestthathighschoolgraduatestudentsshouldgotouniversitiestohavehighereducation,butothersencouragestudentstofindjobstomeettheneedsofthesociety.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.Childrennowadaysspendtoomuchtimeonwatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Describetheeffectsonchildr