音标完整-带发音ppt课件

.,1,英语国际音标,.,2,？,Askandanswer:,为什么要学习音标？,.,3,发音准确，说地道的英语对于处于青少年时期的学生来说，语言上有很强的模仿能力，学习音标能帮助他们准确发音，快速提高自身听、读英语的能力。学习好48个国际音标，为日后的学习打下坚实的基础。英语在生活中说的机会比中文少得多，很多中小学生说英语像香港人说普通话一样，听他们说的英语需要伸长脖子、不断重复。学会了音标，发音地道了、纯正了，听力也随之提高，中考、高考的应试能力大大加强了。,.,4,拼读法记忆单词很多同学老是花很多时间记单词，但又很快忘记了。原因就是靠死记硬背字母，这种死板的记忆方法是不科学的。英语的发音内在有其极为强大的规律，会了国际音标是完全可以用来背单词。记忆单词的时候，发音的规律自然产生作用，使得同学只要知道读音就基本可以拼写出单词，甚至可以自己检验单词拼写有否错误。很大程度上，能节省学生记单词的时间和不少痛苦。,.,5,元音和辅音的定义：发音时声带振动，呼出的气流通过口腔时不受阻碍，这样形成的语音称为元音。不论声带振动与否，发音时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定的阻碍，这样形成的语音称为辅音。发音时声带不振动的辅音称为清辅音。发音声带振动的辅音称为浊辅音。,.,6,.,7,Lesson1,元音i:i:学习,元音i:I:学习,.,8,.,9,i:发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaeee:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreenea:meatleafseapeateacheatclean,.,10,.,11,i发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday,.,12,.,13,:发这个音的字母和字母组合erirurearorer:herservetermir:birdgirlskirtfirstdirtyshirtur:nurseThursdaypurplecurtainear:earlylearnor:wordworkworld,.,14,.,15,发这个音的字母和字母组合ureeraroraeure:pictureer:teacherbrotherdinnerfathersisterar:sugaror:doctora:pandaaboutabovesofaChina,.,16,Lesson2,音标:u:u学习,音标:u:u学习,.,17,.,18,:发这个音的字母和字母组合aawaloroora:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallor:horseforkorshortoor:floordoor4.drinkshortbagmilk,.,19,.,20,发这个音的字母和字母组合oao:foxcoffeedogshopdoctorlonga:watch,.,21,.,22,u:发这个音的字母和字母组合ooouio:dowhowhoseoo:foodmoontooui:fruitjuiceu:rulerrude,.,23,.,24,u发这个音的字母和字母组合ooouo:womanwolfoo:lookgoodbookfootwoodu:bullbullet,.,25,Lesson3,音标a:e练习,音标a:e练习,.,26,.,27,a:发这个音的字母和字母组合aaraueara:grassglassclassplantdancefastfatherlastar:carstararmMarchgardendarkscarfau:laughauntear:heart,.,28,.,29,发这个音的字母和字母组合ouooouo:soncomecolourlovemoneyu:sunjumpgumbusbrushsupperusou:touchcousincountry,.,30,.,31,发这个音的字母和字母组合aa:dadcapcatbadapplebaghandrabbitblackfathasstandratmap,.,32,.,33,e发这个音的字母和字母组合eeae:eggbelldesklegpettenpenea:breadheadbreakfast,.,34,Lesson4,元音音标eiaiiau练习,音标eiaiiau练习,.,35,.,36,ei发这个音的字母和字母组合aaiaya:cakemakenamegamesnakegatelazyai:raintrainwaitay:dayMayplaytadayway,.,37,.,38,ai发这个音的字母和字母组合iyieuyi:kitebikenicetigerwriteknifey:bycryflymyskytrywhyie:tiepieuy:buy,.,39,.,40,i发这个音的字母和字母组合oioyoi:oilboilcoinoy:boytoy,.,41,.,42,au发这个音的字母和字母组合ouowou:housemousemouthtrousersow:flowercowhownowdown,.,43,Lesson5,元音音标uieu的练习,音标uieu的练习,.,44,.,45,u发这个音的字母和字母组合ooaowo:noserosepoenoveroa:boatcoatsoapgoatow:showwindowsnowbowl,.,46,.,47,i发这个音的字母和字母组合eareerear:earhearteareer:deerbeer根据发音规则，圈出每组中发i的1个单词。1.bearbeerfairtail2.noodlespairnearcome3.horseneartowerair4.ringkingherethree,.,48,.,49,e发这个音的字母和字母组合airearair:hairchairpairear:pearbearwear根据发音规则，圈出每组中发e的1个单词。1.bearideapineappletail2.noodlespairclimbcome3.horsehousetowerair4.ringkingharethree,.,50,.,51,u发这个音的字母和字母组合oorourureoor:poorour:tourure:surepure根据发音规则，圈出每组中发u的1个单词。1.cleartouristpineappletail2.noodlespairclimbfury3.beardcuretowerair4.voicekingpureengineer,.,52,辅音爆破音：ptkbdg摩擦音：fvsz破擦音：trdrtsdztt3鼻辅音：mn舌侧音：1）出现在元音之前叫作清晰舌边音2）出现在辅音及单词末尾时叫作模糊舌边音半元音：擦音中气流较弱，摩擦较小，介于元音跟辅音之间的音wj3hr,辅音音标,.,53,Lesson6,辅音音标pbtd练习,辅音音标pbtd练习,.,54,.,55,p发这个音的字母和字母组合pppp:pianopandaparrotpetshipsheeppigstoppp:applehappy根据发音规则，圈出没有发p的单词。1.shipphonesleeppear2.pickpenbigpineapple3.taxiparrotsheeppig4.pandapettruck,.,56,b发这个音的字母和字母组合bbbb:bookballbirdbigboybagbananabb:rubberrabbitcabbage根据发音规则，圈出发b的2个单词。1.cabgiftbeachlove2.petgodtubbed3.weatherboybusmake4.rabbitreaddressbaby,.,57,.,58,t发这个音的字母和字母组合tttt:tableteataxicatratfatticketTt:buttermatter根据发音规则，圈出没有发t的1个单词。1.taxifatbagtoy2.hatticketteaduck3.pocketpacketcatrain,.,59,d发这个音的字母和字母组合dedd:duckseeddoordeskdayredheadbedreadcolded:smiledopenedplayed根据发音规则，圈出没有发d的1个单词。1.bedclotheshand2.dogcoldfive3.danceduckgrape,.,60,Lesson7,辅音音标kgsz学习,辅音音标kgsz学习,.,61,.,62,k发这个音的字母和字母组合ckckc:capcookcupcarcanclassk:cookmilkkeydeskkitecakeck:clocksockcockneck从下列单词中找出一个发sk的单词。1.cakecardeskneck2.maskrockinkclock3.disktrucksilkduck,.,63,g发这个音的字母和字母组合gggg:glassgolfgetgirlbaggoatflaggg:egg根据发音规则，圈出发g的单词。gasdrivegumgiveviolinbagjeansorangelogbridgeguesstankgradelonglanguage,.,64,.,65,s发这个音的字母和字母组合scssces:starsunsnakeseaseec:pencilcitycedarceilingcelebratess:grassglassclassbossce:faceracericenice根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发s的单词。1.whosejuicelickstudent2.thosecasescarfshoes3.spacenosesciencemeat4.tearspiecebusnose,.,66,z发这个音的字母和字母组合zssez:zerozebrazoos:bagsphotossistersse:noserose根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发z的单词。1.zoofreezelickcase2.gameplaybusyshoes3.dognoserosemeat4.tearspeanuteaglezero,.,67,Lesson8,辅音音标3td3练习,辅音音标3td3练习,.,68,.,69,发这个音的字母和字母组合sshs:sugarsuresh:shipsheepwashcashshopshe根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发的2个单词。1.shellshipwatchdesk2.truckshirtskirtship3.brushcarratsheepsleep4.heroshapestreetshelf,.,70,3发这个音的字母和字母组合ss:television,usually,measureagarage,anunusualcollision;agreatdecision;mypleasure根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发3的2个单词。1.shellshipgaragedesk2.truckshirtpleasureship3.brushcasualsheepsleep4.heroshapeleisureshelf,.,71,.,72,t发这个音的字母和字母组合chtchch:teacherpeachcherrychairtch:watchmatch根据发音规则,找出下列单词中发t的单词，并抄下来。chairdumplingbeachcheesenightshemonkeyChinachurchtheseflowereggdreamsharkchickcatch,.,73,d3发这个音的字母和字母组合gjdgeg:gingergiraffej:jumpjobjamge:orangecabbagecage根据发音规则,圈出下列单词中发d3的单词。egggiraffedragongrasscabbagejobgiftgateorangedrugjeansgun,.,74,Lesson9,音标fv的练习,音标fv的练习,.,75,.,76,f发这个音的字母和字母组合fffphghf:fivefanflowerfishfourleafff:giraffeph:phoneelephantphotogh:laugh选出下列单词中不发f的单词，写在横线上。knifeflowerfootfishpickgetphotogiraffelaughleaf,.,77,v发这个音的字母和字母组合vvev:videovasevestve:fiveloveviolin根据发音规则,在不发v的单词上打violinmovevotewindowvanvolcanowhitewomanvictorywetwavevase,.,78,.,79,发这个音的字母和字母组合thth:threethinthirdteethmouth根据发音规则，圈出不发的单词。1fatherthreemathsthirsty2.mouththroatThursdaybrother3.thinkthirstymotherthousand4.thinthicktheyteeth,.,80,发这个音的字母和字母组合thth:fathermotherbrotherclothesweather根据发音规则，圈出每组中发的1个单词。1thansisterbrotherthree2.weatherthanknightgood3.tielookteeththey4.thinfatherthroatwatch,.,81,Lesson10,辅音音标tsdztrdr的练习,音标tsdztrdr的练习,.,82,.,83,ts发这个音的字母和字母组合tstests:seatsgoatscoatscatspetseatstes:gateskitesdatestastes根据发音规则，找出发ts的4个单词写在后面的横线上。sandswoodsbootsbirdshatscarratshandsbedsfriendsratsseedskids,.,84,dz发这个音的字母和字母组合dsdesds:seedswoodsfriendsbirdsbedsdes:rides根据发音规则，找出发dz的5个单词写在后面的横线上。coatshandscatskitesbedswordspetskidsseatshorsesandsgates,.,85,.,86,tr发这个音的字母和字母组合trtr:treetrucktrousersstrawberrytrick根据发音规则，找出没有发tr的3个单词写在后面的横线上。seatstrucktraintrashtractordrinkstreetdrugtrousers,.,87,dr发这个音的字母和字母组合drdr:drawdrinkdriverdragondry根据发音规则，找出每组中发dr的2个单词写在后面的横线上。1.dreamduckdressrain2.ratdraindrugdoor3.treetreasuredrawerdrink4.truckdragondishdrum,.,88,Lesson11,辅音音标hrlm的练习,辅音音标hrlm的练习,.,89,.,90,h发这个音的字母和字母组合hwhh:heherheadhearthairhamwh:whowhose,.,91,.,92,r发这个音的字母和字母组合rrrwrr:riceclassroomrideroadroserr:mirrorcar