音标完整(单词带声、附有声国际音标图)ppt课件

.,1,.,2,.,3,.,4,.,5,元音,辅音,双元音,短元音,长元音,清辅音,浊辅音,i,：,e,:,u:,u,ai,i,u,au,i,u,ei,b,d,j,d,dz,w,g,dr,m,v,z,r,n,l,p,t,s,f,k,t,tr,ts,h,:,国际音标表,i:,发音技巧,.,6,返回目录,.,7,sheep,返回目录,.,8,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,9,返回目录,.,10,返回目录,.,11,i:,e,be,bi,me,mi:,he,hi,she,i,wi,we,the,these,evening,Chinese,cheese,iz,ivn,taniz,knee,ee,green,meet,rin,mit,feet,fit,feel,need,fil,nid,ni,three,ri,sixteen,skstin,tiz,rid,tit,teach,it,eat,ea,it,each,min,mean,mil,meal,spik,speak,mit,meat,read,下一页,返回目录,.,12,返回目录,.,13,长元音舌端离开下齿舌中部抬高，接近/e/的舌位唇形扁平，向左右略微拉开,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,14,返回目录,.,15,返回目录,.,16,/3:/,er,hb,h,her,herb,berg,fer,kerb,bg,f:,kb,kern,kf,kerf,d,ps()n,person,kn,ir,third,gl,girl,fst,first,s,sir,t,thirty,birthday,firm,skirt,dirty,shirt,t,bde,fm,skt,dt,worker,word,or,world,wd,wor,w,wld,wk,d()nt,urgent,ps,ns,ur,nurse,purse,下一页,返回目录,.,17,返回目录,.,18,长元音舌端离开下齿舌后部略抬高口张开，开口最大，唇形自然成圆形,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,19,返回目录,.,20,返回目录,.,21,k,f,b,ld,ar,/a:/,car,far,bar,large,lt,ld,stt,larch,lard,start,f,sk,lst,pst,a,father,ask,last,past,gls,nt,b,glass,aunt,bath,下一页,返回目录,.,22,返回目录,.,23,长元音舌端离开下齿舌后部抬高唇形较圆，向前突出,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,24,返回目录,.,25,返回目录,.,26,t,fk,hs,stm,or,/:/,short,fork,horse,storm,p;p,fl,d,poor,floor,door,m,bf,b,bd,ore,more,before,bore,bored,k,f,core,fore,f,j;j,p,ks,our,four,your,pour,course,下一页,返回目录,.,27,返回目录,.,28,长元音舌端离开下齿舌后部抬高唇形尽量收缩得小而圆，并且向前突出,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,29,返回目录,.,30,返回目录,.,31,zu,tu,kul,nun,oo,/u:/,zoo,too,cool,noon,sun,mun,fud,soon,moon,food,hu;h,ju,o,who,you,rul,blu,rul,u,ruler,blue,rule,ru:b,run,rutn,ruber,rune,rutin,下一页,返回目录,.,32,返回目录,.,33,短元音舌端靠近下齿舌前部抬高，略低于/i:/的位置唇形扁平开口度比/i:/略大，接近半闭，可以容纳一个指尖,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,34,返回目录,.,35,返回目录,.,36,i,i,sit,big,st,b,fish,kid,in,f,kd,n,city,this,sti,s,it,is,t,z,e,eleven,telephone,levn,telfon,下一页,返回目录,.,37,返回目录,.,38,短元音舌端靠近下齿舌前部抬高，略低于/i/的舌位唇形扁平，但开口度大于/i/，可容纳一个食指尖,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,39,返回目录,.,40,返回目录,.,41,e,e,bed,welkm,red,let,bed,red,let,letter,letr,very,veri,ten,ten,seven,sevn,telfon,telephone,twelve,twelv,welcome,eleven,levn,head,hed,ea,ready,redi,dead,ded,health,hel,meadow,medo,wealth,wel,ler,a,glare,ster,stare,ten,chain,eni,any,many,meni,下一页,返回目录,.,42,返回目录,.,43,短元音舌端靠近下齿舌前部抬高，略低于/e/的舌位唇形扁平，但开口大于/e/，可容纳两个指尖,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,44,返回目录,.,45,返回目录,.,46,返回目录,.,47,ae,a,thank,dad,plan,family,k,fmli,pln,dd,glad,stand,class,ld,kls,stnd,下一页,返回目录,.,48,返回目录,.,49,短元音舌端离开下齿舍身平展而放松唇形扁平，放松,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,50,返回目录,.,51,返回目录,.,52,frm,zr,stdi,kl,tan,:ftnu:n,dfklt,zero,China,from,difficult,afternoon,color,Saturday,/,a,o,u,er,or,ur,e,hl,feivrit,nd,ti:t,:gst,hello,and,August,teacher,favorite,knd,sans,kt,knd,ril,sksesfl,science,Canada,conj,successful,thriller,actor,v,lnd,England,of,下一页,返回目录,.,53,返回目录,.,54,短元音舌后部的靠前部分稍抬起舌端两侧触下齿舌位略高于/；舌位和开口略小于/e/唇形扁平，放松,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,55,返回目录,.,56,返回目录,.,57,u,up,p,cup,kp,nut,nt,but,bt,bus,bs,cut,kt,gun,n,under,nd(r),Sunday,snde,o,brother,br(r),other,(r),another,n(r),come,km,color,klr,glove,lv,love,lv,son,sn,monkey,mki,ou,young,j,cousin,kzn,enough,nf,下一页,返回目录,.,58,返回目录,.,59,短元音舌端离开下齿舌前尽量降低，后缩，舌后部抬高双唇稍稍收圆，开口大,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,60,返回目录,.,61,返回目录,.,62,/,o,nt,not,vlib:l,volleyball,n,on,brkli,broccoli,sk,soccer,rind,orange,下一页,返回目录,.,63,返回目录,.,64,短元音舌端离开下齿舍身收缩，舌后部抬高双唇自然收圆，稍向前突出,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,65,返回目录,.,66,返回目录,.,67,u,put,bl,pt,kd,lk,/u/,could,look,bull,pull,pl,wd,bk,would,book,push,p,d,good,full,fl,ntbk,notebook,ou,oo,下一页,返回目录,.,68,返回目录,.,69,双元音先发/e/下颚迅速向上合拢，自然向/i/滑动还没有发到/i/时，即告完成，中间无停顿,返回目录,.,70,返回目录,.,71,返回目录,.,72,/ei/,a,name,nem,tape,tep,eraser,rez(r),take,tek,baseball,besb:l,sale,sel,table,tebl,date,det,下一页,返回目录,.,73,返回目录,.,74,双元音先发/a:/下颚迅速向上合拢，自然想/i/滑动发音不到/i/即停止，中间无停顿类似汉语拼音中的ai，但是嘴要更张大,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,75,返回目录,.,76,返回目录,.,77,/ai/,i,I,ai,like,laik,y,my,mai,reply,rplai,hi,hai,ice,ais,cry,krai,five,faiv,sky,skai,nine,nain,rely,rlai,下一页,返回目录,.,78,返回目录,.,79,双元音先发/下颚迅速向上合拢，自然向/i/滑动发音不到/i/即告完成，中间无停顿,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,80,返回目录,.,81,返回目录,.,82,下一页,/i/,oi,oil,il,Join,din,noise,niz,voice,vis,oy,boy,bi,joy,di,toy,ti,destroy,dstri,返回目录,.,83,返回目录,.,84,双元音先发/下颚稍向上抬，自然向/u/滑动还没有发到/u/时，即告完成，中间无停顿双唇由扁平收圆,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,85,返回目录,.,86,返回目录,.,87,下一页,/u/,o,hello,hl,zero,zr,telephone,telfn,phone,fn,no,n,notebook,ntbk,oa,coat,kt,boat,bt,road,rd,load,ld,oe,toe,t,woe,w,hoe,h,foe,f,返回目录,.,88,返回目录,.,89,双元音先发/a:/双唇收起，自然向/u/滑动不到/u/，发音即告完成，中间无停顿,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,90,返回目录,.,91,返回目录,.,92,ou,found,bat,fand,/au/,about,sound,rand,sand,around,noun,nkantbl,nan,uncountable,countable,kantbl,下一页,ow,how,ha,shower,au,ough,plough,pla,drought,drat,bough,ba,返回目录,.,93,返回目录,.,94,双元音先发/i/快速自然向/滑动中间无停顿,返回目录,.,95,返回目录,.,96,返回目录,.,97,ear,ear,i(r),/i/,hear,hi(r),dear,di(r),near,ni(r),下一页,ere,here,hi(r),mere,mi(r),eer,steer,st(r),near,ni(r),返回目录,.,98,返回目录,.,99,双元音先发/e/快速自然向/移动不到/发音即结束，中间无停顿,返回目录,.,100,返回目录,.,101,返回目录,.,102,are,stare,ste(r),/e/,share,e(r),tear,te(r),swear,swe(r),下一页,air,air,e(r),chair,te(r),ear,pear,pe(r),返回目录,.,103,返回目录,.,104,双元音先发/u/双唇收起，自然向/滑动不到/，发音即告完成，中间无停顿,返回目录,.,105,返回目录,.,106,返回目录,.,107,our,tour,t(r),/,下一页,oor,poor,p,ure,pure,pj(r),cure,kj(r),sure,(r),surely,li:,返回目录,.,108,返回目录,.,109,返回目录,.,110,浊辅音双唇紧闭，气流在口腔滞留，伴随声带振动发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,111,返回目录,.,112,返回目录,.,113,b,be,bi,/b/,ball,bl,book,bk,back,bk,下一页,brother,br(r),table,tebl,bed,bed,bag,b,返回目录,.,114,返回目录,.,115,浊辅音舌尖轻触上齿龈突然离开，气流从舌尖和上齿龈间冲出，发出爆破音声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,116,返回目录,.,117,返回目录,.,118,d,and,nd,/d/,card,k:d,do,du:,friend,frend,下一页,dear,d(r),bed,bed,under,nd(r),ed,pleased,pli:zd,返回目录,.,119,返回目录,.,120,浊辅音舌后部隆起紧贴软腭，然后突然离开气流由舌后部和软腭之间冲出，发爆破音声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,121,返回目录,.,122,返回目录,.,123,g,girl,l,/g/,eight,et,English,gl,game,geim,下一页,bag,b,thing,返回目录,.,124,返回目录,.,125,浊辅音上齿放在下唇上，气流从上齿和下唇间的缝隙流出，上齿下唇摩擦成声声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,126,返回目录,.,127,返回目录,.,128,v,seven,sevn,/v/,video,vd,volleyball,vlib:l,vegetable,vedtbl,下一页,eleven,ilevn,very,veri,f,of,v,返回目录,.,129,返回目录,.,130,浊辅音舌尖放在上下齿之间，轻触上齿的下边缘，气流从上齿和舌尖的缝隙流出，摩擦成声声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,131,返回目录,.,132,返回目录,.,133,th,this,is,/,that,t,the,those,uz,下一页,father,f:,brother,br,mother,m,them,em,返回目录,.,134,返回目录,.,135,浊辅音舌尖靠近上齿龈，气流从上齿龈和舌尖之间的缝隙流出，摩擦成声声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,136,返回目录,.,137,返回目录,.,138,z,zero,ziru,/z/,zoo,zu:,下一页,s,news,nju:z,business,bzns,se,excuse,kskju:s,please,pli:z,Chinese,tani:z,eyes,az,his,hz,返回目录,.,139,返回目录,.,140,浊辅音舌前端接近上齿龈，舌身向上抬向硬腭气流从舌和硬腭及上齿龈间的缝隙流出，舌前端和硬腭摩擦成声声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,141,返回目录,.,142,返回目录,.,143,s,usually,ju:uli,/,下一页,ge,garage,r:,pleasure,ple(r),television,telvn,decision,dsn,treasure,tre(r),返回目录,.,144,返回目录,.,145,浊辅音舌尖卷起，靠向上齿龈后部，向后面的硬腭弯曲双唇撅起，气流经过时，舌面和上齿龈后部摩擦成音声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,146,返回目录,.,147,返回目录,.,148,r,/r/,ring,r,river,rv(r),road,rd,下一页,read,ri:d,right,rat,rr,strawberry,str:br,carry,kri,sorry,sr,tomorrow,tmru,wr,wrap,rp,write,rat,wrong,r,返回目录,.,149,返回目录,.,150,浊辅音舌尖顶在上齿龈后部舌尖立即离开上齿龈，双唇略向前突起，并稍稍收圆气流从舌和硬腭及上齿龈间的缝隙流出声带振动，发音不送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,151,返回目录,.,152,返回目录,.,153,j,/d/,July,dula,Join,dn,January,dnjuri,June,du:n,g,biology,baldi,angel,endl,dge,knowledge,nld,bridge,brd,ge,language,lgwd,vegetable,vedtbl,age,ed,orange,rnd,下一页,返回目录,.,154,返回目录,.,155,浊辅音舌尖顶上齿龈，先不发音舌尖立即离开上齿龈，移向下齿龈，气流从舌和上下齿龈间的缝隙流出，发破擦音声带振动，发音不送气,返回目录,.,156,返回目录,.,157,返回目录,.,158,ds,woods,wdz,/dz/,下一页,sounds,sandz,foods,fu:dz,birds,b:dz,goods,gdz,返回目录,.,159,返回目录,.,160,浊辅音舌尖顶上齿龈，先不发音舌尖立刻离开上齿龈，向上齿龈与硬腭连接处翘起，同时双唇撅起气流从舌面与上齿龈后部之间的缝隙流出。发出破擦音声带振动，发音不送气,返回目录,.,161,返回目录,.,162,返回目录,.,163,dr,dress,dres,/dr/,下一页,driver,drav(r),drug,dr,dream,dri:m,draw,dr:,返回目录,.,164,/y/美式读音符号/j/英式读音符号/j/传统的国际音标的读音符号,返回目录,.,165,半元音舍前部尽量向硬腭抬起，双唇向两旁伸展成扁平形，声带振动一经发出，立即向后面的元音滑动,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,166,返回目录,.,167,返回目录,.,168,y,you,j,/j/,下一页,yes,jes,yellow,jel,year,j:,yesterday,jestde,e,Europe,jrp,返回目录,.,169,返回目录,.,170,半元音舌后部向软腭抬起，双唇收得很圆很小，向前突出，声带振动一经发出，立即向后面的元音滑动,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,171,返回目录,.,172,返回目录,.,173,w,wind,wnd,/w/,window,windu,west,west,well,wel,watch,wt,sweater,swet(r),特例,one,wn,once,wns,下一页,返回目录,.,174,返回目录,.,175,鼻辅音双唇闭拢，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔流出声带振动,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,176,返回目录,.,177,返回目录,.,178,m,time,tam,/m/,下一页,morning,m:n,maple,mepl,mind,mand,money,mn,month,mn,March,m:t,milk,mlk,返回目录,.,179,返回目录,.,180,浊辅音舌尖紧贴上齿龈，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔流出,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,181,返回目录,.,182,返回目录,.,183,n,nose,nz,/n/,下一页,name,nem,wine,wan,bean,bi:n,money,mn,never,nev(r),返回目录,.,184,返回目录,.,185,浊辅音舌后部抬起贴往软腭，软腭下垂后鼻腔通道打开，气流从鼻腔流出,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,186,返回目录,.,187,返回目录,.,188,ng,king,k,/,下一页,ring,r,kungfu,kfu:,singer,s(r),long,l,thing,bring,bri,morning,m:ni,返回目录,.,189,返回目录,.,190,浊辅音舌尖轻触上齿龈双唇稍微张大，气流侧出，振动声带,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,191,返回目录,.,192,返回目录,.,193,l,lion,lan,/l/,下一页,leg,le,film,flm,fool,fu:l,long,l,laugh,l:f,deal,di:l,letter,let(r),返回目录,.,194,返回目录,.,195,清辅音双唇紧闭，气流由双唇冲出声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,196,返回目录,.,197,返回目录,.,198,p,pen,pen,/p/,下一页,map,mp,lip,lp,picture,pkt(r),please,pli:z,play,ple,pencil,pensl,spell,spel,返回目录,.,199,返回目录,.,200,清辅音舌尖轻触上齿龈突然离开，气流从舌尖和上齿龈间冲出，发出爆破音声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,201,返回目录,.,202,返回目录,.,203,t,tea,ti:,/t/,下一页,tiger,ta(r),table,tebl,telephone,telfon,take,tek,tell,tel,first,f:st,last,l:st,返回目录,.,204,返回目录,.,205,清辅音舌后部隆起紧贴软腭，然后突然离开气流由舌后部和软腭之间冲出，发爆破音声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,206,返回目录,.,207,返回目录,.,208,下一页,/k/,c,cat,kt,care,ke(r),cold,kld,cow,ka,bank,bk,kiss,ks,ck,lock,lk,back,bk,ch,school,sku:l,k,wake,wek,key,ki:,返回目录,.,209,返回目录,.,210,清辅音上齿放在下唇上，气流从上齿和下唇间的缝隙流出，上齿下唇摩擦成声声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,211,返回目录,.,212,返回目录,.,213,f,/f/,face,fes,father,f:(r),fan,fn,下一页,fire,fa(r),forget,fet,ph,telephone,telfon,photo,ft,gh,tough,tf,rough,rf,laugh,l:f,返回目录,.,214,返回目录,.,215,清辅音舌尖放在上下齿之间，轻触上齿的下边缘，气流从上齿和舌尖的缝隙流出，摩擦成声声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,216,返回目录,.,217,返回目录,返回目录,.,218,th,mouth,ma,/,下一页,birthday,bde,north,n:,three,ri:,nothing,n,thank,k,math,m,healthy,heli,返回目录,.,219,返回目录,.,220,清辅音舌尖靠近上齿龈，气流从上齿龈和舌尖之间的缝隙流出，摩擦成声声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,221,返回目录,.,222,返回目录,.,223,s,/s/,sir,s:(r),salt,s:lt,sweet,swi:t,下一页,snow,sn,ce,rice,ras,dance,d:ns,nice,nas,ice,as,sc,science,sans,scene,si:n,scent,sent,ss,class,kl:s,chess,tes,address,dres,miss,ms,返回目录,.,224,返回目录,.,225,清辅音舌前端接近上齿龈，舌身向上抬向硬腭气流从舌和硬腭及上齿龈间的缝隙流出，舌前端和硬腭摩擦成声声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,226,返回目录,.,227,返回目录,.,228,s,/,下一页,sugar,(r),t,picture,pikt,sh,shoulder,ld(r),cash,k,show,short,:t,ch,chef,ef,brochure,bruu,返回目录,.,229,返回目录,.,230,清辅音气流溢出口腔，摩擦两条声带间的间隙成音声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,231,返回目录,.,232,返回目录,.,233,h,house,ma,/h/,下一页,home,hm,hospital,hsptl,hamburger,hmb:(r),hold,hld,handle,hndl,he,h,hear,h(r),返回目录,.,234,返回目录,.,235,清辅音舌尖顶在上齿龈后部，先不发音舌尖立即离开上齿龈，双唇略向前突起，并稍稍收圆气流从舌和硬腭及上齿龈间的缝隙流出声带不振动，发音送气,口腔内部发音,返回目录,.,236,返回目录,.,237,返回目录,.,238,下一页,/t/,ch,China,tan,Church,t:t,check,tek,chicken,tkn,watch,wt,catch,kt,t,nature,net(r),tch,返回目录,.,239,返回目录,.,240,清辅音舌尖顶上齿龈，先不发音舌尖立即离开上齿龈，移向下齿龈，气流从舌和上齿龈后部之间的缝隙流出。发出破擦音声带不振动，发音送气,返回目录,.,241,返回目录,.,242,返回目录,.,243,ts,cats,kts,/ts/,下一页,its,ts,spirits,sprts,pants,pnts,nuts,nts,students,stju:dnts,sports,sp:ts,shorts,:ts,返回目录,.,244,返回目录,.,245,清辅音舌尖顶上齿龈，先不发音舌尖立刻离开上齿龈，向上齿龈与硬腭连接处翘起，同时双唇撅起气流从舌面与上齿龈后部之间的缝隙流出。发出破擦音声带不振动，发音送气,返回目录,.,246,返回目录,.,247,返回目录,.,248,tr,train,tren,/tr/,下一页,country,kntri,tree,tri:,traffic,trfk,try,tra,trip,trp,strict,strkt,返回目录,.,249,英语单词发音技巧简述,主讲：XX,返回目录,.,250,辅音连缀单词的重音单词的连读,返回目录,.,251,两个辅音紧紧相邻的现在称为辅音连缀。辅音连缀现象主要出现在词首、词中、词尾和短语中间。,返回目录,.,252,辅音连缀出现的位置：,词首：词中：词尾：短语中间：,glueexpressdesksgetback,/glu/glu/kspres/getbk/,返回目录,.,253,辅音连缀的发音要点：1、两个辅音之间不能有停顿，几乎同时发音2、两个辅音之间不能加元音/或者任何元音3、前面的辅音要读得轻一些短一些,返回目录,.,254,辅音连缀发音三步走例词：glass/l:s/第一步/l/+/:/=/l:/第二步/g/+/l:/=/gl:/第三步/gl:/+/s/=/l:s/,返回目录,.,255,辅音连缀发音练习：,blue,bright,dream,fry,fly,dwell,grass,glass,clock,/br/,/bl/,/dr/,/dw/,/gr/,/gl/,/fr/,/fl/,blink,/kl/,brother,drink,glad,flow,dwarf,fruit,clean,grow,辅音连缀位于词首,返回目录,.,256,辅音连缀发音练习：,crop,play,pray,scream,sky,sphere,slow,square,small,/pl/,/kr/,