动词不定式-公开课PPT课件

.,1,TheInfinitive“ToDo”,XiongShulan,.,2,EnglishChocolate,Task1:ReadthefollowingEnglishquotes!,.,3,Nothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.Toknowoneselfisdifficult.Tosayisonethingandtodoisanother.Toloveandtobelovedisthegreatesthappinessonecanget.Itisgoodtolearnatanothermanscost.Bettertolightonecandlethantocursethedarkness.Toteachafishhowtoswim.Itisrighttoputeverythinginitsproperuse.,.,4,Grammar:TheInfinitive“ToDo”,.,5,Task2:Whatisyouropiniontolearngrammar?,.,6,Forme,tolearnEnglishgrammarissowonderful!,.,7,Tolearngrammar,easy,difficult,interesting,dull,funny,useful,important,necessary,.,8,Task3:makesentences,Usethesentencestructure“Tolearngrammaris.”tomakesentences.Orwecanuse“Itistolearngrammar.”,.,9,HawkingsDream,togetmarried,togetajob,getaPhD,.,10,Task4:FreeTalk,Letstalkaboutourdreams!,.,11,WhatdoIwanttobe?Whatismydream?Howisittomakemydreamcometrue?Easyordifficult?Possibleorimpossible?Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,whatshouldIdo?HowmuchtimedoIhavetomakemydreamcometrue?1yearor2years?,.,12,IwanttobeanEnglishteacher.,object,Mydreamistogotocollege.,predicative,Itisdifficulttomakemydreamcometrue.,subject,Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,Ishouldstudyhard.,adverbial,Ihave2yearstomakemydreamcometrue.,attribute,.,13,WhatdoIwanttobe?Whatismydream?Howisittomakemydreamcometrue?Easyordifficult?Possibleorimpossible?Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,whatshouldIdo?HowmuchtimedoIhavetomakemydreamcometrue?1yearor2years?,.,14,Task5:Strikewhiletheironishot!,Telltheunderlinedpartsgrammaticalfunctionineachsentence!,.,15,Nothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.Thedoctortoldhimthathemightnothavemorethantwelvemonthstolive.Inordertogetmarried,Ineedajob,andinordertogetajob,IneedaPhD.Readerswerepleasedandsurprisedtofindthatascientistcoundwriteabouthisworkinawaythatordinarypeoplecouldunderstand.,.,16,Hetravelledaroundtheworldtogivelecturers.Whatdoesitmeantobeascientist?PeoplewholistentoHawkingslecturessometimesfinditdifficulttounderstandhim.Toexplainwhattheyhaveseen,theybuildatheoryaboutthewayinwhichthingshappenandthecauseandeffects.,.,17,Task6:Explanation,.,18,subject,Itis+adj+forsb+todo.important/possible/impossible/necessary/difficult/hard/reasonableItiseasyformetoseethroughhistrick.Itishardforhimtogetridofhisbadhabits.Itis+adj+ofsb+todo.kind/silly/stupid/careless/clever/wrong/thoughtful/honest/sensible/naughtyItiskindofyoutohelpmeout.Itiscarelessofhimtobreaksuchavaluablevase.,.,19,object,1:like/manage/mean/refuse/want/pretend/offertodoFatherlikestolistentomusicinsilence.Ineverthoughttomeetyouhere.2:find/make/feel/think/considertodoIfounditpossibletoworkouttheproblemwithoutacomputer.Ifeltitagreathonortobeinvited.,.,20,3:but/except,Theteachermadenocommentsexcepttotellhimtoworkhard.Hehadnochoicebuttositthereasusual.Thereisnothingwecandobutwaitpatiently.,.,21,attribute,Shehasachildtotakecareof.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Hehasnofriendtodependon.Ihavegotalotofthingstoseetothismorning.,.,22,adverbial,Pleasepayattentiontothefollowingsentencestructures!,.,23,express“purpose”,Heshoutedandwavedinordertobenoticed.Iwillwritedownhistelephonenumbersoasnottoforgetit.,.,24,express“result”andexamples,Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyourbicycle?Wearenotsuchfoolsastobelievehim.Hedidnotrunfastenoughtocatchthetrain.Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.Hiseyesightistoopoortoreadsuchsmallletters.,.,25,with/without+n+todo,Withsomuchworktodo,Ishallnotbeabletogotothecinemawithyou.Withhimtostayinthehouse,Ifeelquitesafe.Withoutanythingtoeat,hediedofhunger.,.,26,Wh-+todo,Idonotknowwhethertogotothemeetingornot.Theproblemwashowtogetridofthewastethrownbythepassengers.WhentovisitthePalaceMuseumhasnotbeendecidedyet.,.,27,Tobehonest,wearenotsuretofindthegirlintheforest.Tobefrank,Idonotagreewithwhatyousaid.Heisveryhonest,tobeginwith.,Letsgoonlearning!,.,28,Somephrases,totellyouthetruth说老实话tobefrank坦率说tobegi