山东省烟台市第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题

山东省烟台市第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题第i卷（共75分）说明：本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）。满分120分。考试用时90分钟。第i卷和第ii卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听对话，选择正确答案。1. whom did the man meet with?a. his relative.b. his old schoolmate.c. his former teacher.2. how does the woman feel about her new workmate?a. cheerful. b. satisfying. c. annoying.3. when will the graduation take place?a. june 1. b. june 30. c. july 4. how much does the man pay for his tickets in all?a. $110. b. $200. c. $220.5. why cant the two speakers go to the movie?a. its going to rain.b. the film isnt interesting.c. the woman is not interested in the film.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听 第6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. what happened to the man?a. he had an accident.b. his car wouldnt start.c. one of his cars tyres broke.7. when should the man have come?a. a few minutes ago.b. about an hour ago.c. at 8 oclock.听第 7 段材料，回答 8、9 小题。8. what probably happens to the two speakers?a. they are injured. b. the are robbed. c. they are lost.9. what do you think the speakers will do next?a. stop at a passer-by to ask.b. stop at a policeman to ask.c. call their brother to ask.听第 8 段材料，回答 10 至 12 小题。10. where may the two speakers be?a. at home. b. at work. c. in the street.11. who on earth did something wrong?a. the guy driving a car.b. the boy riding a bicycle.c. the two speakers.12. what had happened?a. the kid got crazy.b. the guy made a wrong turn.c. the kid hit one of the speakers.听第 9 段材料，回答 13 至 16 小题。13. how is the woman going to dali and lijiang?a. by bus. b. by plane. c. by train.14. where is the woman staying in yunnan?a. at a farmers home. b. at a hotel. c. at her own tent.15. when will the woman leave for her holiday?a. the day when school finishes.b. the next day after school finishes.c. seven days after school finishes.16. how long will the woman go on her trip?a. 4 days. b. about 6 days. c. 5 days.听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 小题。17. why do people have to start early tomorrow?a. because its a long journey.b. because the breakfast time is at 6:30.c. because theres no other bus there in the morning.18. what color is the ticket for lunch?a. white. b. blue. c. pink.19. where will people get on the bus?a. in front of the hotel.b. at the gate of the hotel.c. at the back of the hotel.20. what should people take with in the mountains?a. a ticket. b. a blanket. c. an umbrella.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。atwelve years ago, i arrived in central florida from puerto rico. i had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it. but it never became a reality. i quickly learned that being alone without resources in an unfamiliar city was not a comfortable situation to be in.once my limited funds ran out i became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of orlando. apart from feeling not being noticed and missing my family, i had to face another challengehunger.for the first time in my life, i, as a foreign man, who had lived my life in the relative comfort of the middle class, understood the desperation someone feels when they dont get enough to eat. i clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7 miles on many occasions just to make it to a local feeding program before they closed at 7 pm.once the need for food was met, the next challenge would arisewhere to find a place to sleep for the night. fortunately, local programs like the coalition for the homeless, second harvest food bank and the wayne densch center were an important part of my ability to survive my painful experience.with the assistance of these programs, i was accepted by a college scholarship program through the coalition and obtained two degrees from valencia.my experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards. today, i am employed as childhood hunger programs manager at second harvest food bank and oversee the summer feeding, hi-five kids pack, and kids caf programs. i am so proud to be able to distribute food resources to those wonderful programs and help hundreds more like me.21. what can be inferred from paragraph 1?a. the author rejected many chances to get a job in florida.b. florida was not a good place for people living there.c. it was impossible for the author to get a job thend. many local people were out of work in florida.22. before being accepted by a college scholarship program, the author_.ahad been struggling financially.bhad won his degree in a university.chad lived with his relatives happily.dhad lost hope of facing the future.23. from his experience, the author learns that _.aa friend in need is a friend indeed.bone good turn deserves another. cmisfortune may be an actual blessing.dwhere there is a will there is a way.bsmartphones, tablets and smart watches are banned at school for all children under 15 in france. under the ban students are not able to use their phones at all during school hours, including meal breaks. “i think its a good thing. school is not about being on your phone,” paris mum marie-caroline madeleine told afp. “its hard with kids. you cant control what they see and thats one of the things that worries me as a parent.” there is no law like this in australia, but some australian schools have banned phones. mckinnon secondary school in victoria introduced a total ban in february and principal pitsa binnion said this has been a success. mckinnon students still have a chromebook to use in every class for day-to-day learning but theyre not allowed to use social media. ms binnion said at first “teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨),” but now theyre seeing the positives (优势). “they come to school and theyre not allowed to use phones at all during the school day, including lunch breaks,” she said. “its been wonderful as for students communicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screen,” ms binnion said. she also leads by example and doesnt use her mobile phone in school. “i think anyone can do it if weve done it.” not everyone agrees with the bans. western sydney university technology researcher dr joanne orlando wrote in online magazine the conversation earlier this year that australia should not ban phones in schools because its important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in. “a good education for students today is knowing how to use technology to learn, communicate and work with ideas,” she wrote. “banning students from using smartphones is a 1950s response to a 2020 state-of-play.” 24. why did madeleine welcome the ban? a. teachers find it hard to control kids.b. kids behave badly nowadays. c. school is for studying. d. her kids depend too much on phones. 25. what can we learn about the ban in mckinnon secondary school? a. students can now see the good of the ban.b. some teachers were against it at first. c. students can use their phones at lunch breaks. d. teachers have stopped using phones at school as well. 26. what does dr joanne orlando think of banning phones in schools? a. it will disconnect parents and kids. b. it will cause kids to communicate less. c. it will make education go back 60 years.d. it will prevent kids being tech-minded. cthe united states seems to have become extremely enthusiastic about competition. the famous scripps national spelling bee an annual spelling contest now allows kids who lost in regional competitions but whose parents agree to pay an entry fee along with their own food and accommodation to compete. and while some kids are working for what they call a “spelling career”, others are approaching chess competitions, dance competitions, cooking or other passions (爱好) that previous generations developed somewhat later in life.im disturbed by the phenomenon, which seems to be getting worse and more intense (激烈的).my teacher always warned us that competition is a destructive quality; that the goal is never to beat anyone else. i think hell be cheered by author peggy noonans idea that a lot of us are running our own races, trying to rise to the occasion and beat some past and limited conception of ourselves by doing something great.i heartily agree. instead of paying attention to the accomplishments or possessions of others, we need to focus on our own potential, our own growth and take pleasure in our own particular set of circumstances. the battle for life is not against anyone else but against the darkness inside that tries to bring us down. i wish you only well. your good doesnt reduce mine. your bad gives me no pleasure.ms. noonan also suggests that “youre running your own race alongside others running theirs, and in the same direction. youre doing something great together.” if we stop worrying about what our neighbor is earning or driving, the size of his house, the success of his marriage, the accomplishments of his children, we can sit back and enjoy our own lives. and if we all focus on what we each can achieve, regardless of anyone else, we have a chance of working as one, of actually being united.competition divides us. therere winners and losers. but thats a very limited picture of reality. it may apply to spelling bees and soccer matches and even in some college classes, but life isnt about triumphing ( 战 胜 ) over someone else; its about triumphing over ourselves. the only acceptable competition is one where we encourage each other to be the best human being possible, and thats the only game where “everyones a winner”.27. what does the author worry about?a. youth competition lacks diversity.b. youth competition is expensive.c. youth competition lacks fairness.d. youth competition is fierce.28. what should we do in the battle for life according to the author?a. know our competitors well. b. get rid of the bad things inside us. c. learn from others successes and failures.d. leave everything to chance.29. how does peggy noonan describe the way people live their lives?a. no one goes in the same direction as anyone else.b. one mans loss is another mans gain.c. people follow parallel paths to each other.d. people take turns to lead the race.30. which could be the best title for the passage?a. competition is a good thing, but not to the youthb. through competition, we become better ourselvesc. your real competition is with yourself d. everyone is a winner in the battle for life第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 var technology has been used in u.s. sports for years. now it is fully combined with the global game of football and made its debut (首次亮相) at the 2018 world cup._31_. it is actually a team who work together to review certain decisions made by the referees (裁判) by watching video replays. the var team supports the referees from a centralized video operation room. the operators select and provide the best angles from relevant broadcast cameras plus two additional offside cameras. _ 32_ . they will communicate with the referee only for clear and obvious errors or serious missed incidents. the referee can delay the restart of play at any time to communicate with the var team._33_, the referee would start an official review. then they will make a decision based on the information received from the var team. _ 34 _ . some fans believe that var causes too many interruptions (中断), disrupting (中断) the flow of the game. but others just want a fair match and to see the correct call no matter what. they argue that disruptions usually take place as angry players crowd around a referee after a controversial (有争议的) decision. _35_. with much money put into modern football, governing bodies are now under great pressure to see that the correct decisions are made on the pitch（球场） and var is a sure step in that. a. if one team is likely to win a gameb. var stands for video assistant referee.c. it is hard to avoid and var is necessary. d. once they decide an incident is reviewablee. throughout a match they are constantly checking for mistakes.f. the use of video technology is a hot topic among football watchers.g. var can serve to remove such scenes and get the game moving again.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。last year a group of friends and i began a project called the world needs you. its aim is to show how 36 it is to make a positive difference in our community. over the holidays, we collected hats, 37 and othercold-weather equipment for the “store” at an elementary school, where students can “buy” things with 38 earned through good behavior. it was a 39 way to get these items to children whose families might not be able to 40 them.“do the children need anything else?” i asked the coordinator (协调人) when wesent our 41 to him.“umbrellas!” she said. “most of our 42 have to walk to school, and whenit rains they come in very 43 .”of course!i thought. it doesnt snow much here, 44 we do have a lot of cold rainy days. parents who are poor might not buy 45 . my friends and i began to 46 : we sent e-mails, called people and 47 the project at social events. everyone had the same 48 : “ive never thought about that before!” we collected more than50 umbrellas for the school 49 april showers. we were very satisfied. 50 , the kids will be singing in the rain!36. a. luckyb. easyc. wealthyd. quick37. a. glassesb. needlesc. glovesd. bowls38. a. rewardsb. pleasurec. tipsd. love39. a. commonb. scientificc. simpled. good40. a. ownb. usec. acceptd. afford41. a. donationsb. screensc. luggaged. staffs 42. a. customersb. kidsc. teachersd. employees43. a. concernedb. angryc. wetd. nervous44. a. butb. soc. andd. or45. a. candlesb. umbrellasc. ticketsd. houses46. a. weep b. recover c. workd. understand47. a. suffered fromb. made out c. talked upd. looked into48. a. responseb. level c. payd. height49. a. in need ofb. in favor of c. for lack ofd. in time for50. a. surprisinglyb. hopefully c. interestinglyd. luckily第卷（共45分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)last friday a storm swept through two villages in the new territories, 51 (destroy) fourteen homes. seven others were so badly damaged 52 their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. one person was killed, several were 53 (serious) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. a farmer, mr. tan, said that the storm began early 54 the morning and lasted for over an hour. “i 55 (eat) with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise.” he said, “a few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. we tried our best 56 (climb) out but then i saw that one of my children was 57 (miss). i went back inside and found him, safe 58 very frightened.” mrs. lee said that her husband had just left for work when she 59 (feel) that her house was moving. she ran outside at once with her children. soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought 60 (they) food, clothes and shelter.第四部分 基础知识+写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 基础知识 20分 基础知识 （满分 20分，61-70单词填空，每题1分，共10分，用所给词的适当形式填空。71-75，短语填空，每题2分，共10分）61.the company hired several_ (临时的) workers to do thorough cleanup.62.he has broken world records in the international games, which is quite a great _(成就).63.we are waiting for _ (确认) of the news that another great scientist will return home.64. the situation is _ (超出) our control.65. the broadcast is _ (资助) by a famous smartphone company.66. _ (书法) is possibly the most influential and popular art in china.67. the famous _ (雕塑家) combined different materials in one of his artworks.68. nancy is a _ (频繁的) visitor to the museum because she loves art and history.69. this movie _ (生动地) describes the childhood experience of a successful writer.70. this d_ (声明) is meant to bridge the gap between the rich and poor in this district.71. his decision will certainly _(对有影响) our arrangement.72. so far, more than one generation_(从中受益) the book.73. tom, along with his partners _(有能力) solving the problem. 74. this title ranks alongside the olympics _ (就而言) importance. 75. stay-at-home visitors _ (高度赞扬) various online exhibitions during the epidemic.第二节 书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校举办了国画展。请给你的美国朋友jack写一封邮件介绍有关情况，内容包括：1.国画展的时间和地点；2.活动的内容：专家讲座，艺术品的展览等；3.活动的效果或影响；参考词汇：中国画 chinese painting注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案1-5 bcbca 6-10 cbcbc11-15 abbbc 16-20 baccb21-25 cabca26-30 ddbcc 31-35 bedfg36-40 bcadd 41-45 abcab 46-50 ccadb语法填空：51. destroying 52. that 53. seriously 54. in 55. was eating 56. to climb 57. missing 58. but 59. felt 60. them 基础知识61. temporary62. achievement63. confirmation64.beyond65. sponsored66. calligraphy67. sculptor68. frequent69. vividly70. declaration71. make a difference to/have an influence on 72.has benefited from73.is capable of74. in terms of75. sing high praises for/speak highly of 作文dear jack， how are you doing? knowing that you are a lover of chinese painting, i am writing to tell you something about the chinese painting exhibition he