重庆市北碚区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末学业质量调研抽测试题

重庆市北碚区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末学业质量调研抽测试题（分数：150分 时间：120分钟）注意：本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2b铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.what does the woman suggest the man do?a.wash fewer clothes at a time.b.use a different washing machine.c.let us use the washing machine first.2.what can be inferred about the woman?a.she is going to drop the class too.b.she doesnt know how to swim.c.it took her a long time to learn to swim.3.what does the doctor imply?a.the man should continue using the medicine.b.shell be away from the office for two days.c.the man doesnt need anything for his cough.4.what will the man probably do next?a.buy the pants the woman showed him.b.wait until the pants are on sale.c.look at pants made of a different material.5.what can be inferred about professor burns?a.she didnt require any papers last semester.b.she was more flexible last semester.c.she grades papers very quickly.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.what is the woman good at?a.law.b.teaching.c.officer.7.how long will the girl work altogether?a.3 months.b.3.5 months.c.just 4 months.8.what can we learn from the end of the interview?a.the woman will lose the job.b.the woman must take another interview.c.the woman will work fulltime.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.where does the conversation take place?a.china.b.england.c.america.10.how will they go?a.by plane.b.by car.c.by train.11.when will they probably leave?a.at 8:00.b.at 12:00.c.at 6:00.听第8段材料,回答第12至13题。12.where did doug and diane first meet?a.at school.b.at a restaurant.c.at a party.13.how did he know where she lived?a.he asked a friend for directions.b.he followed her home.c.he looked her up in the phone book.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.what are they talking about?a.a travel plan. b.the last vacation.c.a newspaper.15.how can they get the price?a.read the ad.b.call the hotel.c.call the travel office.16.what can we learn about the man?a.he is not in good health.b.he doesnt want to travel at all.c.he prefers to stay in the same place.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.whats the strongest reason why englishmen often go to pubs?a.to meet their friends.b.to see respectable women.c.to relax themselves.18.what is a woman not supposed to do if she wants to visit an english pub?a.go there alone.b.go there with her family.c.go there with a man.19.according to the passage,how long do pubs usually stay open?a.11 hours.b.12 hours.c.13 hours.20.what are many men dreaming of?a.telling their troubles to a pretty girl.b.retiring from their jobs and buying a little country pub.c.leaving their homes.二、阅读理解arevolutionary tv ears tv ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now its better and more affordable than ever! with tv ears wireless technology,you set your own headset volume,while other tv listeners hear the television at a volume level thats comfortable for them.you can even listen through the headset only and put the tv on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environmentmaybe the baby is sleeping.or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame. tv ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip,not used in any other commercially available headset.this tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable.get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers.thats why tv ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors. doctor recommended tv ears! “my wife and i have used tv ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television.as a retired ear doctor,i heartily recommend tv ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”robert forbes,m.d.,ca customer recommended tv ears! “now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and i can have the tv at my hearing level.tv ears is so comfortable that jack forgets he has them on!he can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”darlene & jack b.,ca risk free trial!tv ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial. special offernow $59.95. if youre not satisfied,return it. money-back guarantee! call now! 800-123-78321. tv ears helps you _.a. improve your sleeping qualityb. listen to tv without disturbing othersc. change tv channels without difficultyd. become interested in ballgame programs2. what makes tv ears different from other headsets?a. it can easily set tv on mute.b. its headset volume is adjustable.c. it has a new noise reduction ear tip.d. it applies special wireless technology.3. this advertisement is made more believable by _.a. using recommendationsb. offering reasons for this inventionc. providing statisticsd. showing the results of experimentsbminutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the plaza theater，employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cupsit was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year historythis time，however，the cleanup was a little differentas one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end the film classic the last picture show was the last movie shown in the old theaterthough the movie is 30 years old，most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old buildingtheater owner ed bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriatethe movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the plaza to competehe added that the theaters location（位置） was also a reasonthis used to be the center of town，he saidnow the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting placehowever，these plans were abandoned because of financial problemsbradford sold the building and land to a local development firm，which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located the theater audience said good-bye as bradford locked the doors for the last timeafter 75 years the plaza theater has shown its last moviethe theater will be missed4. in what way was yesterdays cleanup at the plaza special？ _ a. it made room for new equipmentb. it signaled the closedown of the theaterc. it was done with the help of the audienced. it marked the 75th anniversary of the theater5. why was the last picture show put on？ _ a. it was an all-time classicb. it was about the history of the townc. the audience requested itd. the theater owner found it suitable6. what will probably happen to the building？ _ a. it will be repairedb. it will be turned into a museumc. it will be knocked downd. it will be sold to the city government7. what can we infer about the audience？ _ a. they are disappointed with bradfordb. they are sad to part with the old theaterc. they are supportive of the city officialsd. they are eager to have a shopping centerc conflict is on the menu tonight at the caf la chope. this evening, as on every thursday night, psychologist maud lehanne is leading two of frances favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the talking cure. here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. it isnt always easy. the customerssome thirty parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per sessionare quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. you are forbidden to say one feels, or people think, lehanne told them. say i think, think me. a caf society where no intellectualizing is allowed? it couldnt seem more un-french. but lehannes psychology caf is about more than knowing oneself: it trying to help the citys troubled neighborhood cafs. over the years, parisian cafs have fallen victim to changes in the french lifestylelonger working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generations desire to spend more time at home. dozens of new theme cafs appear to change the situation. cafs focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening. the citys psychology cafs, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafs to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. and they come to lehannes group just to learn to say what they feel. theres a strong need in paris for communication, says maurice frisch, a caf la chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. people have few real friends. and they need to open up. lehanne says shed like to see psychology cafs all over france. if people had normal lives, these cafs wouldnt exist, she says. if life werent a battle, people wouldnt need a special place just to speak. but then, it wouldnt be france.8. what are people encouraged to do at the caf la chope?a. learn a new subject.b. keep in touch with friends.c. show off their knowledge.d. express their true feelings.9. how are cafs affected by french lifestyle changes?a. they are less frequently visited.b. they stay open for longer hours.c. they have bigger night crowds.d. they start to serve fast food.10. what are theme cafs expected to do?a. create more jobs.b. supply better drinks.c. save the caf business.d. serve the neighborhood.11. why are psychology cafs becoming popular in paris?a. they bring people true friendship.b. they give people spiritual support.c. they help people realize their dreams.d. they offer a platform for business links.dus private rocket company spacex has announced that two private citizens have paid to be sent around the moon. the mission (任务) is planned for late 2018. spacex ceo elon musk said, this presents an opportunity for humans to return to deep space for the first time in 45 years. the two unnamed people will fly aboard a spaceship which is set for its first unmanned test flight later this year. the co-operation of americas nasa space agency had made the plan possible. mr. musk said, the two passengers will travel faster and further into the solar system than any before them. like the apollo astronauts before them, these individuals will travel into space carrying the hopes and dreams of all humankind, driven by the universal human spirit of exploration.we expect to conduct health and fitness tests, as well as begin initial training later this year. the first mission would be unmanned, and the next onewith crewwas expected in the second quarter of 2018, the rich businessman and inventor said, the first passengers are entering this with their eyes open, knowing that there is some risk here. theyre certainly not childish, and well do everything we can to reduce that risk, but its not zero.the space tourists would make a circle around the moon, scanning the lunar surface and then going well beyond. however, the mission will not involve a lunar landing. if nasa decided to take part in a lunar fly-by mission, then the agency would have privilege, mr. musk said. the us has not sent astronauts to the moon since the early 1970s.12. which of the following statements is true according to the text?a. the two tourists cant afford to fly around the moon.b. space travels are rooted in the spirit of human exploration.c. initial training is expected to be conducted at the beginning of 2018.d. the two tourists are expected to fly at a slow speed.13. the agency has privilege becausea. it needs co-operation with mr. muskb. it has previous technical skillsc. it will be able to remove all the risksd. it has to make money for research14. where can you most probably read the text?a. in a textbook.b. in a science fiction.c. in a travel brochure.d. on a news website.15. what can be a suitable title for the text?a. t he coming moon trip of two private citizensb. an opportunity to explore space for the first timec. a paid trip planned by spacex to land on the moond. two unmanned missions of circling around the moon三、阅读七选五 more than half the planets population now live in cities，with limited access to the natural worldfor europe and latin america，the figure is more than 70% (1) gardening in particular is an opportunity for everyone to have such kind of experience，even if they live in built-up areasit is typically seen as moderate（适度的）intensity exercise equal to playing doubles tennis or walking at a speed of 3.5mph，so it has similar fitness benefits (2) home and gardens have long been important for family food production， but gardening can also encourage people to eat more healthily and act as an educational resource on nutritious foodin fact，children who take part in gardening and grow their own food have a greater preference for，and increased consumption of，fruit and vegetables (3) research has shown that gardeners generally have greater life satisfaction， raised self-esteem and fewer feelings of depression and anger than non-gardeners this last point suggests that the mental benefits of gardening may be more than just a side-effect of the physical exercise involved, (4) people with strong social networks have an increased life expectancy，less stress and fewer visits to the doctorin addition，spending time outdoors in a natural environment helps us to feel less stressed，reduce the symptoms of depression，and improve our concentration and attention all this evidence shows theres a strong relationship between gardening and health，but we only know for sure that there is connection, not cause and effect. (5) we also need to directly examine the immediate effects of gardening on people who have never previously taken part or are suffering from mental and physical ill health a gardening is also linked to better diets b but more than this， it can promote peoples mental health c one possible reason is that gardening can involve social interaction d a good eating is supposed to include a balance of several food groups e yet contact with nature has varieties of benefits for both physical and mental health f this means gardening alone is not necessarily a direct cause of any improvements in health g remaining socially active can also inspire seniors to build confidence and live a healthy life四、完形填空in a used furniture business，unlike new，you cannot order stock from a cataloguepeople call in，and you have to go out and make an offeryou cant (21) what you dont havemy father would say when i was aged thirteen，my father (22) his store manager，a one-armed guy who could do more with his one arm than many will do with twowith his (23) gone，my father came to mewill you come in while i go out to (24) the days calls (25) i find the right person？he asked the store has tens of thousands of (26)people like to bargain，he told me，so i dont (27) pricesyou just have to know a (28) he took me arounda quarter-horse motor you can sell for four dollarsfor a refrigerator，depending on the (29)，you can sell for thirty-five dollars to sixty dollarshowever，if it has a freezer all the way across，sell it for eighty dollars， (30)excellent condition，maybe one hundred dollarsdishes come in with a houseful of furniture，and i dont even figure them in when i give a priceyou can sell them for a nickel to a quartersomething really nice every day after (31)，i would pedal down to the storesoon after，i was writing up a sales slip（纸条）for an attractive plate when my father walked ini had asked a dollar and the guy did not hesitatei was very (32)my father glanced down at what i was doing， (33)the customer and said，you sure got a (34) todaymy employee gave you the price and thats the price afterward，i asked my father，what was that all (35)？ it turned out that it was a（n） (36) plate，worth a few hundred dollarsi was shockedhere i was (37) to help my father in the business and instead i was losing money for him he said，i couldve stopped the sales if id wanted toyou were just writing up the slip and hadnt yet taken the money (38)，by civil law，youre (39)agebut，a man stands by his word and the word of his agent (40)my father a small amount of money，but i learned a lifelong lesson in integrity （正直）16. a. buyb. sellc. orderd. store17. a. missedb. firedc. dismissedd. lost18. a. managerb. bossc. servantd. salesman19. a. askb. returnc. answerd. give20. a. ifb. whenc. untild. unless21. a. itemsb. goodsc. facilitiesd. instruments22. a. offerb. decidec. markd. create23. a. nameb. rangec. varietyd. catalogue24. a. priceb. situationc. conditiond. quantity25. a. onb. forc. byd. in26. a. schoolb. workc. studyd. play27. a. upsetb. worriedc. embarrassedd. pleased28. a. turned onb. turned toc. turned upd. turned do