九年级英语Unit12 SectionA 3a-3c

.,Unit12,Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.,.,SectionA3a-3c,.,blockn.街区,workern.工作者；工人,.,starev.盯着看；凝视,disbeliefn.不信；怀疑,.,aboveadv.在上面；向上面,burnv.着火；燃烧,.,airportn.机场,.,westadv.向西；朝西adj.向西的；西部的n.西；西方,.,3a,Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.,1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?,ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.,.,2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?,ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.,.,September11attackinNewYork,.,theearthquakeinNewZealand,.,1.lost:2.west:3.below:4.dead:5.empty:,3b,Findtheoppositemeaningstothewords.,found,east,above,alive,full,Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.,Thesunrisesintheeast.,Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.,Hisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive.,ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonthetrainatall.,.,PicturesoftheAmericanEventin9.11,2001,.,1.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.beaboutto忙于；即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。e.g.Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。,.,2.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough即使，虽然，尽管，用于引导让步状语从句。blockn.街区e.g.Hesthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他虽然经验最少，却是最好的老师。,.,3.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.starev.盯着看，凝视表示看得比较仔细，有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看，常与at,into连用。e.g.Dontstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。,.,indisbelief不相信，疑惑，怀疑e.g.Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看，一边摇着头。Shelookedathimindisbelief.她全然不信地看着他。,.,above作介词，意为“（表示程度）超过；（表示等级）在之上；（表示位置）在正上方”。如：Thegliderwassoaringabovethevalley.那架滑翔机在山谷上空滑翔。Thetemperaturehasbeenabovetheaveragerecently.近来的气温一直比平均温度高。,Languagepoints,.,above作副词，意为“在上面；以上；上述”。如：Iwillchooseallofabove.我会选择以上全部。,Languagepoints,.,a.above的意思是“在之上；高于”，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词是below.例：Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。b.over的意思是“在之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词是under.例：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。c.on的意思是“在上面”，表示与表面接触。例：Heputthebookonthedesk.他把书放在课桌上。,.,above，on,over的用法,辨析,above,over,on,.,burnv.着火，燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.着火的；燃烧的e.g.Ouch!Thesandissohot!Itcanburnmyfeet.哎哟！沙子这么烫！会烫伤脚的。Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。,.,4.Ifeltluckytobealive.alive一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是dead。e.g.Doyouknowshesalive?你知道她还活着吗？Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.(后置定语)活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。,.,alive,living,live与lively,辨析,.,5.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.机场takeoff脱掉；起飞e.g.Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。Wetookoffat11oclockandarrivedinNewYorkat1:30.我们终于在11点起飞，1:30到达纽约。,.,6.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.别的飞机也满员了，因此我不得不等到第二天。till意为“到，直到”，相当于until.例：ShewatchedTVtillhermothercameback.她看电视直到她母亲回来。,.,Summary,TheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplane,September11,2001,InNewYork,Hedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.,Earthquake,February22,2011,InNewZealand,HemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.,.,练习题,.,一、单项选择,1.-Whywereyoulatethismorning?-Myalarmclockdidnt_,soIoverslept.A.gobyB.goonC.gooffD.godown2.WhenIgottothecinema,themovie_forfiveminutes.A.beganB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon,C,C,.,3.Shewillbeanurse_shegraduatesfromtheschool.A.bythetimeB.atthistimeC.atthattimeD.atatime4.I_thismorningandmissedtheearlybus.A.oversleptB.sleptC.heldD.caught,A,A,.,5.-Mark,youlooksotired.-Oh,Iworked_itwas12oclocklastnight.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.as6.Teachersareoftencomparedto_candles.A.burntB.isburningC.burnsD.burning,C,D,.,7.MissLeedidnt_ourpartybecausesheforgot.A.showupB.comeupC.getupD.takeup8.Ifyoumustgo,atleastwait_therainstops.A.unlessB.tillC.beforeD.for,A,B,.,9.Idontlikevegetables_theyaregoodformyhealth.A.becauseB.eventhoughC.afterallD.sothat10.Hurryup,Tom!Thetrainis_tostart.A.aboutB.withC.forD.at,B,A,.,11.-Boysandgirls!Please_yourcompositionsafterclass.-Oh,myGod!I_itathome.A.handin;forgotB.handin;leftC.handout;forgotD.handout;left12.Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystays_zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below,B,C,.,二、根据汉语意思完成句子。,1.当我到车站时，火车已经开走了。_Igottothestation,thetrain_left.2.长大后，他会离开这儿。He_herebythetimehe_up.3.他捎我去了车站。He_tothest