Unit_4_Midnight_Visitor（课堂PPT）

Unit4MidnightVisitor,RobertArthur,1,Lead-in,Fieldshaveeyes,andwoodshaveears.Nothingbrave,nothinghave.Judgenotfromappearances.Neverjudgefromappearances.Justicehaslongarms.Nocross,nocrown.Noonecancallbackyesterday.Takethingsastheycome.Theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame.Wherethereissmoke,thereisfire.,Readthefollowingsayingsandtranslatethem.,隔墙有耳。不入虎穴，焉得虎子。人不可貌相，海不可斗量。不可以貌取人。天网恢恢，疏而不漏。不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。昨日不会重现。既来之，则安之。旁观者清。事出有因。,2,Quiz1,3,Quiz2,Heisaresponsibleman.Heneverputshisfamily_heriskb.attheriskc.inriskd.atrisk2.You_himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.a.shouldntfollowb.mustntfollowc.couldnthavebeenfollowingd.shouldnthavebeenfollowing,dd,4,Quiz2,3.Whenwereachedthepier,theferryhadnotarrived,sowe_.a.neednthavehurriedb.needednotworryc.didntneedtohurryd.neednottohaveworried,a,5,Quiz2,4.Dontforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow._.a.Idontb.Iwontc.Icantd.Ihavent5.Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid_.a.frombeingbeatenb.beingbeatenc.beatingd.tobebeaten,bb,6,Quiz2,6.Heresented_towait.Heexpectedtheminister_himatonce.a.tobeasked,toseeb.beingasked,toseec.tobeasked,seeingd.beingasked,seeing,b,7,Quiz2,7.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce_nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.a.firedb.beingfiredc.theyfiredd.havingfired8.Havingnomoneybut_toknow,Tomsimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.a.nottowantanyoneb.notwantinganyonec.wantednooned.towantnoone,ab,8,9.Mrs.Brownissupposed_forItalylastweek.a.tohaveleftb.tobeleavingc.tohavebeenleftd.toleave10.Helenapologizedfor_theparty.a.hernotbeingabletoattendb.herbeingnotabletoattendc.herbeingablenottoattendd.notherbeingabletoattend,Quiz2,aa,9,1.to_consent点头表示同意2.to_onesheadhigh昂首挺胸（表示趾高气扬）3.to_onesfist挥动拳头（表示威胁）4.to_onesshoulders耸耸肩膀（表示冷淡或怀疑）5.thumbs_用大拇指，表示反对或拒绝6.thumbs_用大拇指，表示赞成或夸奖,Quiz3,nod,hold,shake,shrug,down,up,Fillouttheblankswiththeproperword.,10,Writing,IfIWereaDetectiveYoumusthavereadaboutsomedetectivestories,orwatchedsomerelevantTVprograms.Supposeyouwereadetective,whatkindofpersonwouldyoube?Inwhatwaywouldyoubehave?(Notice:ADetectiveisquitedifferentfromaSecretAgent.),11,12,1.WhenseeingthewordMidnight,whatoccurstoyourmind?2.Whatistheusualimageofasecretagentoraspy?3.Typesofmovies.Sharewithusyourfavorite.,warming-up,Unit4MidnightVisitor,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,Unit4MidnightVisitor,2.Whatistheusualimageofasecretagentoraspy?,strong,muscular,vigorous,lusty,sagacious,calm,tough-minded,handsome,observant,attractive(irresistibletowomen),intelligent,goodatfighting,severallanguages,versatile,perfect,20,warming-up,Unit4MidnightVisitor,3.Whatdoyouthinkasecretagentusuallyequipedwithandwhatdoesheusuallyexperience?,dark-eyedbeauty;luxuryvillaorhotel;advancedfacilities:specialpistol,luxurycar,watch,clothesetc.mysteriousmissions,romantic,exciting,thrilling,danger,adventuresetc.,21,JamesBond,Whatarethepossiblewordsusedtodescribe007?,22,Possiblewordsusedtodescribe007:,young,strong,handsome,irresistibletowoman,extremelyattractive,intelligent,havinginfinitepowers,lusty,23,Incontrastto007,whatistheimageofthesecretagentcalledAusableintheMidnightVisitor?Trytodescribehim,please.,sloppy,fat,unhealthy,carriesnoguns,nolinguisticgenius,nothingmysterious,nothingromantic,nopistolfire,nodark-eyedbeauties,nothingexciting,24,Beingasecretagentsofarawayfromthecommonlyacceptedimage,whatisitthatmakesAusablesouncommon?,Thinkaboutit,25,InthecaseofAusable,themostoutstandingfeaturemustbehiswisdom,hispresenceofmindandhisquickwit.Heisnotstrongphysically,buthecanbeathisenemy.Heisfatandslow,buthereactsveryquickly.Hecarriesnoweapon,buthehasanexcellentbrainwhichismorepowerfulthananymagicweapon.Heappearshelpless,buthegetsridofhisdeadlyenemywithoutliftingafinger.Thereisnoshootingorfighting,butthebattleofwitsisevenmoreexitingandgripping.,26,I.AbouttheAuthorandtheTextII.EspionageandRelatedTermsIII.FBI,CIAandMSS,Unit4MidnightVisitor,BackgroundInformation,27,I.TheAuthorandtheText,ThetextfirstappearedinCilliersonJune17,1939andwaslaterincludedinMysteryandMoreMystery,whichwaseditedbyRobertArthurandpublishedbyRondomHousein1963.,Unit4MidnightVisitor,28,II.EspionageandRelatedTerms,Unit4MidnightVisitor,1.elligenceagency,1.间谍2.侦察、谍报3.国际间谍4.双重间谍5.秘密特工6.特工处7.特工8.情报9.间谍机构,29,III.FBI,CIAandMSS,Unit4MidnightVisitor,FBIFederalBureauofInvestigation联邦调查局takeoninvestigativeassignmentsCIACentralIntelligenceAdministration中央情报局isanindependentagency,responsibletothePresident,providingnationalsecurityintelligencetoseniorU.S.policymakersMSSMinistryofStateSecurity国家安全部,30,Unit4MidnightVisitor,TextAppreciation,TextAnalysis1.GeneralAnalysis2.Structure3.FurtherDiscussionII.SentenceParaphrase,31,Unit4MidnightVisitor,TextAnylasis,PlotofthestorySettingofthestoryProtagonistsofthestory,32,Unit4MidnightVisitor,Plot:Ausableappearshelpless,buthegetsridofhisdeadlyenemywithoutliftingafinger.Setting:aFrenchhotelroomProtagonists:Ausable,Fowler,Maxandawaiter,TextAnylasis,Forreference.,33,Structures,TextAnylasis,Unit4MidnightVisitor,WhoAusableis.while,theoppositeoftheaction“tolock”,feelingdiscouragedordissatisfied,Thefatmanlaughedtohimselfwhenheopenedthedoorofhisroomandgavewaytohisdissatisfiedguest.The“ed”adjectiveisusedasattributeinthissentence.,42,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,Youaredisillusioned.(para.5),The“ed”adjectiveisusedaspredicativeinthissentence.,Youaredisappointedbecausewhatyoubelieveinhasturnedouttobewrong.,43,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,Beforelongyouwillseeapaper,aquiteimportantpaperforwhichseveralmenandwomenhaveriskedtheirlives,cometomeinthenext-to-laststepofitsjourneyintoofficialhands.(para.5),anofficialdocument;areport,Inthisattributiveclausetherelativepronoun“which”istheobjectofthepreposition“for”ratherthanoftheverbintheclause.,Soonyouwillseeadocument/areportcometome.Severalpeopletookchancesinordertogetit.WhenIreceivethepaper,Iwillplaceitinthehandsoftheproperauthorities.BythenIwillhavefulfilledmymission.,44,SentenceParaphrase,Unit4MidnightVisitor,.maywellaffectthecourseofhistory.(Para5),affect:tohaveaneffectorcauseachageinsborsth.eg:Thisdroughthasseriouslyaffectedourharvestthisyear.Theunderdevelopmentofthoseareaswellaffecttherelationshipamongdifferentnationalities.Thisbadcoldmyaffectyourears.,influence:tohaveaneffectonthewaysomebodybehavesorthinks,etc.eg:IthinkhismusicisdeeplyinfluencedbytheRussians.Heisretired,buthestilltryingtoinfluenceforeighpolicy.,45,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,Forhalfwayacrosstheroom,asmallautomaticpistolinhishand,stoodaman.(para.6),Inthemiddleoftheroom,therewasamanwithasmallautomaticpistolinhishand.,yougavemequiteastart.(para.8),Youfrightenedme./Yousurprisedme.,46,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,Imgoingtoraisethedevilwiththemanagementthistime.(para.11),Hewasmakingupastory,whichturnedouttobeatrapforMax.,TomakeMaxswallowthisbait,AusablepretendedtobeangrywiththemanagementandexplainedtoFowler(nottoMax)whyhewasgoingtocomplaintothemanagementaboutthebalcony.,47,SentenceParaphrase,raisethedevilwithsb.:tobehaveinanangryandthreateningwayExamples:Sheraisedhellwhenshefoundshehadbeencheated.HeraisedthedevilwithmewhenIreceivedacallfrommyex-boyfriend.,Unit4MidnightVisitor,48,Itwasanordinarywindow,againstwhichnowthenightwaspressingblackly.(para.11)against:Usedtosaysomethingtouches,hitsorrubsasurfaceeg.Thesoundoftheraindrummedagainstmywindow.Thenightwaspressingagainstthewindowblacklyorthreateningly.,SentenceParaphrase,Unit4MidnightVisitor,49,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,ItmighthavesavedmesometroublehadIknownaboutit.(para.12),subjunctivemood,IfIhadknownaboutit,Iwouldnothavespentsomucheffort.,MoreExamples,50,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,Examples:Hadshetakenthattrain,shemighthavebeenkilled,too.HadImethim,Iwouldhaverecognizedhim.Shewouldnothavediedhadshehadsomemoney.,51,Othercollocationson“trouble”:1)takethetroubletodosomething尽心尽力;eg.Theytookalotoftroubletofindtherightpersonforthejob2)gotothetroubletodosthorofdoingsth不辞辛劳，不怕费事;eg.ThankyouforgoingtodosomuchtroubletofindwhatIwaslookingfor.多谢你这么费心找到了我要找的东西。3)have(no)troubledoingsth.,SentenceParaphrase,Unit4MidnightVisitor,52,toblocksthoff:tocompletelyclosesthsuchasaroadoranopeningeg.Thepoliceblockedoffthestreet.Thefireplacehadbeenblockedoff.Moreexamples:Youareblockingmyway.Theroadisblockedbythefallentree.Thetallbuildinghascompletelyblockedoutourlight.Mynoseiscompletelyblockedup.Icanhardlybreathe.,SentenceParaphrase,Unit4MidnightVisitor,toblockitoff.(para.13),53,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,IwishIknewhowyoulearnedaboutthereport,(para.15),subjunctivemood,Iwanttoknowhowyousucceededinfindingoutthereport,butIhavenoidea.,MoreExamples,54,Unit4MidnightVisitor,SentenceParaphrase,Examples:IwishIknew.IwishIcould.IwishIwere20yearsyounger.IwishIwereyou.Iwishhewerestillalive.,55,Itoldthemtocheckoutonmetomakesureeverythingwasallright.(para.17)Tocheckouton:toexamineinordertomakesurethatsb.orsth.issafe,correctorisinasatisfactorystate.eg.Canyougoupstairsandcheckontheki