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,Lesson55Notagoldmine,inashortwhile,Heisathief.Thatmeanshehas_fingers.Itsapieceofcake.Thatmeansitseasyas_.Hewasdismayed_thewordsthathisfriendsaid.atB.toC.formD.in4.Thekitchenisatsixesandsevens.Thatmeansthekitchenisina_.,sticky,pie,A,mess,inashortwhile,5.Pleasesign_thisregisteredletter!inB.forC.atD.on6.inashorttime_7.Shetriestopersuadeherhusbandtobuyanewcar.(同义句)Shetriestopersuadeherhusbandintobuyinganewcar.(反义句)Shetriestopersuadeherhusbandoutofbuyinganewcar.8.他一回来就买了一幢房子。Hehad_returned_heboughtahouse.Hehad_returned_heboughtahouse.,B,inashortwhile,nosooner,than,hardly,when,goldn.金子goldenadj.珍贵的,黄金般的a_medala_opportunitySilenceisgolden.沉默是金。,gold,golden,mine矿矿工miner矿物质mineral矿泉水mineralwater,treasure金银财宝;珠宝(U)珍宝,珍品(C)losttreasure失踪宝藏,v.珍惜,珍重,真爱,revealern.探测器v.透露、泄露、揭露revealrevealsthtosbrevealthat,inventv.发明发明家inventor发明Inventioninventiveadj.有创意的,Whoinventedthesteamengine?(蒸汽机)aninventiveperson有发明创造才能的人,detectV.探测;侦察n.侦探detective,detectsb.indoingsth.觉察某人正在做某事Idetecthiminlookingoutofthewindow.,buryv.埋葬埋头于、专心致力于buryoneselfinsth,HeburiedhimselfinlearningEnglish.他专心致志地学习英语。,piraten.海盗v.剽窃,非法翻印,侵犯专利piratedCD,armv.武装bearmedwith全副武裝armedtotheteetharmsn.武器armyn.军队(多指陆军),1.Iwanttodrinksome_(矿泉水)water2.Iwillnever_(泄露)yoursecret.3.Speechissilver;silenceisg_.4.Chinawasthefirstcountrythat_(发明)thepaper.5.Intheevenings,sheb_herselfinherbooks.6.Thesoldierswere_(武装)totheteethandreadytofight.7.Itissaidthatthe_(海盗)buriedtheir_(财宝)onthisisland.,mineral,invented,uries,pirates,treasure,olden,reveal,armed,hole,cave,blackhole,sea,field,seashore,sand,soil,trunk,entrancen.入口,(+to/of)Whereistheentrancetothepark,please?Illmeetyouattheentranceofthezootomorrow.出口exit(from)进入entranceexamination,worthlessadj.毫无价值的worthadj.值得的Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林。beworthdoing值得做.Thefilmisworthseeingagain.Whatisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.值得做的事就值得做好。,thoroughlyadv.彻底地、完全的Heisathoroughlyniceperson.他是个大好人。adj.彻底地、完全的thoroughgivetheroomathoroughcleaning,confidentadj.自信的beconfidentofsth对某事有信心beconfidentthat对.坚信Heisconfidentofsuccess.Sheisconfidentthatshewillwintherace.confidencen.信心Youaretooshy.Youshouldhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是向成功之路迈出的第一步。,Hehas_togetfullmarks.Helacks_inhimself.Heisquite_thathewillpasstheexamination.,confidence,confidence,confident,valuen.价值valuelessadj.无价值的(worthless)valuableadj.有价值的somethingisvaluablesomethingisofvalue某物有价值,Shereceiveda_(彻底的)examinationatthehospital.2.Wheresthee_tothecave?Thebookisw_reading.4.Onehastobe_(自信的)inhimself.5.Heisamanwhoisof_(价值)tothepeople.,thorough,ntrance,orth,confident,value,goldmine金矿losttreasure失踪宝藏revealern.探测器inventv.发明detectv.探测buryv.埋藏piraten.海盗bearmedwith用装备起来partyn.一群人soiln.泥土worthlessadj.毫无价值的tintrunk铁皮箱confidentadj.有信心的,Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestions:Whathasthemachine“TheRevealer”beenusedtodo?Ithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.2.Whydidthepartygointoacaveneartheseashore?Itissaidthatthepiratesusedtohidegoldinit.3.Whatdidthepartyfindaftersearchthecavethoroughly?Theyfoundanemptytintrunk.,Comprehensionquestions1Whatalmostcametruerecently?Dreamsoffindinglosttreasure.2IsTheRevealeranewmachine?Yes,itis.3Whatsitbeenusedtodo?Todetectgold.,4Wasthemachineusedinacave?Yes,itwas.5Wherewasthecave?Neartheseashore.6Whoaresaidtohaveburiedgoldthere?Pirates.7Whatdidtheyoftenfailtodo?Tocollectthegoldtheyburiedinthecave.8Wheredidthesearchpartygo?Intothecave.,9Whatdidtheyhavewiththem?TheRevealer.10Whatdidtheyhopetofind?Buriedtreasure.11Whowasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecave?Theleaderwas.12Whatdidthemachineshow?Thattherewasgoldundertheground.,13Howdidthepartyfeel?Veryexcited.14Theydugahole,didntthey?Yes,theydid.15Howdeepwasit?Twofeetdeep.,Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.,Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.,of介词短语作后置定语agirlofseventeenavaseofgreatvalue,Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.,of介词短语作后置定语agirlofseventeenavaseofgreatvalue,Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.,(预言、期望)实现,成为事实Hisdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater.,Dreamsof_almost_recently.,AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.,AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.,AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.,AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.,AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.,Anewmachinecalled_hasbeen_andithasbeen_to_goldwhichhasbeen_intheground.,Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.,Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.,Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.,itissaid插入语“据说”插入语不充当句子成分,起附加说明解释的作用。,Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.,Themachinewasusedina_nearthe_where-itissaid-_usedto_gold.,Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.,Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.,would表示过去习惯发生的动作。,usedto与would都可用来描述在过去某一段时间内的习惯性动作或经常做的事。二者区别在于usedto可用来表示现在与过去对比,而would不能。Ihavegivenupsmoking.Iusedtosmokeveryheavily.2)would只表示过去重复的动作,usedto还可表示过去的状态和情况。Thissortofnovelusedtobeverypopular.3)would可与often,always,frequently,sometimes等时间副词连用。,1.I_alwaysgethomeearly2.He_readdetectivefictions.Butnowheprefertosciencefictions.3.Theriver_beclean.,would,usedto,usedto,单选题,1.There_alotofred-crownedcranesinthisarea.A.wasusedtoB.wasusedtobeC.usedtoD.usedtobe,单选题,2.Sheusedto_withherparents,butnowsheisusedto_withherclassmatesatschool.A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live,单选题,3.Heusedto_inasmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedto_inthebigcity.A.live;livingB.live;liveC.living;livingD.living;live,单选题,4.MrsGreen_gotohospital,butnowsheisingoodhealth.A.hastoB.needtoC.usedtoD.oughtto,Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.,failtodo未能(做).,沒能(做).Hefailedtokeephisword.,Thepirates_oftenburygoldinthecaveandthen_tocollectit.,Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.,Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.,armedwith过去分词短语作状语,表示伴随状态。Theprofessorcameintheclassroom,followedbyhisstudents.,Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.,现在分词短语做状语,表示伴随。Theteachercametoussmiling.,Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.,_withthenewmachine,a_wentintothecave_tofind_treasure.,Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.,Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.,The_ofthepartywas_thesoilnear_thecavewhenthemachine_thattherewasgold_.,Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.,Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.,Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.,digv.挖dig-dug-dug,Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.,Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.,Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.,Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.,Very_,theparty_ahole_.They_foundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmost_.,Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.,Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.,Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.,不管,尽管inspiteof+n./pron./doingSheworkssohardinspiteofherillness.,Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.,后置定语,修饰something,Thepartythensearchedthewholecave_butdidnotfindanythingexceptanempty_._this,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermay_something_fairlysoon.,Text:Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.最近,找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。cometrue为固定短语,表示“(预言、期望等)成为事实”、“(愿望)实现”:Hisdreamtotravelaroundtheworldatlastcametrue.(2)treasuren.财宝(不可数),2.AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedAndithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.一种叫“探宝器”的新机器已经发明出来,并被人们用来探测地下埋藏的金子。inventv.发明,名词形式为invention.,3.Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.在靠近海边的一个据说过去海盗常在里面藏金子的岩洞里,这种机器被派上了用场。itissaid是插入语,当“据说”讲。piraten.海盗,4.Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.海盗们过去常把金子埋藏在那个洞里,可后来却没能取走。(1)would在这里不表示过去将来时,而表示过去的习惯性动作,它后面跟动词原形。(2)failtodosth.表示“未能”、“不能”做某事:Doctorsfailedtosavethegirlslife.fail也可用来表示没有通过某项考试,5.Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.一支用这种新机器装备起来的探宝队进入了这个岩洞,希望找到埋藏着的金子。Arm(ed)with可以表示“带着”、“装着”、“穿着”等:Dontworry.Imarmedwithanumbrella.Youdbetterarmyourselfwithawarmcoat.,6.Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.当这个队的队长正在检查洞口附近的土壤时,那台机器显示出它的下面埋有金子。entrance可以表示“入口”、“大门”等:Icantfindtheentrancetothepark.Isthistheentranceofthepark/yourschool?entranceexaminations入学考试,7.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.队员们异常激动,就地挖了一个两英尺深的坑,但最后找到的是一枚几乎一钱不值的小金币。(1)与armedwith引导的短语相似,veryexcited也是过去分词(短语)作状语,表示主语所处的状态:Veryworriedabouthischild,hephonedthepolice.(2)deep在表示“有深”时要位于数字之后:Wehaveaswimmingpoolsixfeetdeep.,8.Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.队员们接着又把整个洞彻底搜寻了一遍,但除了一只空铁皮箱外什么也没找到。thoroughlyadv.彻底地与completely相比,thoroughly更强调仔细,没有遗漏任何地方。,9.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.尽管如此,很多人仍然相信“探宝器”很快就会探出值钱的东西来confidentadj.有信心的,1.dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事2.losttreasure丢失的宝藏lookfortreasure寻宝etrue实现,变成现实,He_andconfessedthewholething.他招供并承认一切罪行。Hell_byandby.他不久就会回来。Hehadto_beforethepartyended.他不得不在舞会

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