新概念二册L33(1).ppt

单项选择1.LetsgoboatingSundaymorning.A.inB.atC.aroundD.on2.Dontworryaboutit.Thisisaquestionofmoney.A.lonelyB.simplyC.friendlyD.widely3.Pleasethegiftwiththosecolourfulpaper.A.wrap;upB.put;inC.close;inD.put;on4.Ihaventhandedmyhomework.Youdbetterhandyourhomeworkyourteacherontime.A.in;toB.out;toC.to;inD.up;into5.Chinaisoneofcountriesintheworld.A.largeB.thelargestC.largerD.largest,D,B,A,A,B,Exercise,二、用“asas”和“not/asas”按照括号里的单词提示改写句子1.Thisbookisinterestingandthatoneisinteresting,too.(Thatbook)_2.IspeakEnglishbetterthanshedoes.(Shedoesnt)_3.Thisbookisnotbetterthanthatone.(Thisbookis)_,Thatbookisasinterestingasthisone(book).,ShedoesntspeakEnglishaswellasIdo.,Thisbookisnotasgoodasthatone.,Exercise,连词定语从句,2人照片海报,Look,listenandanswer,Q1:Whathappenedafterthegirlsetoutfromthecoastinasmallboatoneafternoon?Q2:Whatdidthegirldowhentheboatstruckarock?Q3:Howmanymilesdidsheswimthatnight?,darkness/5dB:kns/,explain/Iks5pleIn/,coast/5kJst/,storm/stC:m/,towards,towards/t5wC:dz/,rock/rCk/,shore/FC:/,light/laIt/,ahead,ahead/5hed/,cliff/klIf/,struggle/5strQgl/,hospital/5hCspItl/,darkness/5dB:kns/n.黑暗explain/Iks5pleIn/v.解释，叙述coast/5kJst/n.海岸storm/stC:m/n.暴风雨towards/t5wC:dz/prep.向，朝，接近rock/rCk/n.岩石，礁石,Newwords,shore/FC:/n.海岸light/laIt/n.灯光ahead/5hed/adv.在前面cliff/klIf/n.峭壁struggle/5strQgl/v.挣扎hospital/5hCspItl/n.医院,Newwords,2.explainv.解释；叙述explanationn.说明，解释explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事explain+that/wh-(从句)因为汤姆迟到了，他不得不向老师解释原因。BecauseTomwaslate,hehadtoexplainthereasontotheteacher.Tomwaslateandheexplainedthatthebushadbrokendown.,3.coastn.海岸E.g.海滨城市atownonthecoast辨析：coast，shore，beach，bank范围渐渐变小coast:临近海的比较宽阔或狭长的地域shore：湖或者海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地，比coast范围小beach：（shore的倾斜部分）往往在涨潮时候被漫过bank:（江河，溪流的）岸,5.towardsprep.向，朝；接近下了公车，他向着他的公司走去。Aftergettingoffthebus,hewalkedtowardshiscompany.Youshouldknowthatyourattitudetowardsstudyisnotcorrect.Wehavetotryhardtowardssuccess.我们要努力朝成功前进。,Aftertherainstopped,theworkerswentaheadwiththeirwork.雨停后，工人们继续干活了。aheadoftime提前Luckily,shefinishedherhomeworkaheadoftime.aheadof在之前,Furthernotesonthetext,Nearlyaweekpassedbeforethegirlwasabletoexplainwhathadhappenedtoher.几乎过了一个星期，那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。(1)这句话有两个从句。Before一直到结尾是句子的时间状语从句。在这个从句中，explain又有自己的宾语从句，what为这个从句的主语。(2)before在引导时间状语从句时，有时不一定译为“在之前”，虽然表达的是这个意思，如文中的这句话。类似的情况有：Itwillbemonthsbeforehecancomeback.要过好几个月他才能回来。Heranoffbeforehismothercouldstophim.他母亲还没来得及阻止他，他就跑掉了。,2.Oneafternoonshesetoutfromthecoastinasmallboatandwascaughtinastorm.一天下午，她乘小船从海岸出发，遇上了风暴。(1)我们已经学过setout表示“出发”，setoutfrom表示“从出发”：CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateightoclock.艾利森船长将于8点钟启航。(2)becaughtin表示某人“(突然)遇到/上(风暴等)”：Hewascaughtinaheavyrainonthewayhome.他在回家途中遇到了大雨。,3.Thensheswamtotheshoreafterspendingthewholenightinthewater.她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸边。介词after的宾语是动名词spending及这个动名词的宾语、状语，这个结构在意义上等于aftershehadspentthewholenightinthewater。,4.Duringthattimeshecoveredadistanceofeightmiles.在那段时间里，她游了8英里。(1)thattime指上句话中提到的thewholenight。(2)cover可以笼统地表示“行过(一段路程)”，根据上下文可具体译为“走过”、“飞过”、“游过”等：Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.这只鸟用3分钟飞完了全程。(3)表示具体的距离可以用“adistanceof+具体长度”这个结构。,5.highuponthecliffs在高高的峭壁上up为形容词，表示“在上面的”、“高高的”、“在较高处的”，high为副词，修饰up。,6.Onarrivingattheshore,thegirlstruggleduptheclifftowardsthelightshehadseen.到达岸边后，姑娘朝着她看到的灯光方向挣扎着往峭壁上爬去。(1)“on+动名词”相当于assoonas或when引导的时间状语从句：Onreachingtheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.他一到机场就被警察逮捕了。(2)shehadseen为thelight的定语从句，关系代词that/which省略了。(3)up在此处为介词，表示“沿着往上”。,7.Thatwasallsheremembered.她所记得的就是这些。all后面的定语从句，关系代词只能用that，不能用whichAll(that)youcandoistowait.Thatwasall(that)sheremembered.,thedarkness：指小船触礁的夜晚指姑娘失指去知觉Outofthedarkness:指冲出黑暗指恢复知觉、脱离危险,culturalbackground,1.Timsstandingontheroof.Ihopehewontfalloff.2.Tomsclimbingupthetree.Ihopehewontfalldown.3.HeflewtoWashingtonlastnight.HewillbeflyingfromWashingtontoChicagoonWednesday.4.Wellsetoutforthevillageatsixoclocknextmorning.5.TomhasleftforScotland.6.Towardsevening,theboatstrucktherock.7.Thecarcametowardsme.8.Sheswamtowardstheshore.,Focusongrammar,1.表示“上”，“下”的两对小品词是on和off，up和down。eg:Timsstandingontheroof.Ihopehewontfalloff.Tomsclimbingupthetree.Ihopehewontfalldown.2.表示“来”，“去”的一对小品词是from和to；towards与to相近，表示“朝”，“向”，“接近”；for在有些动词后面也表示“往”