新概念英语第二册 Lesson29（课堂PPT）

lesson29,taxi,1,DoyouknowtheU.K?,英国的全称：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland简称:联合王国TheUnitedKingdom或英国Britain/England,2,AboutU.K.,英国包括英格兰England、苏格兰Scotland威尔士Wales和北爱尔兰NorthernIreland四个部分,3,AboutU.K.,其中，England（英格兰）、Scotland（苏格兰）、Wales（威尔士）同属于GreatBritain（大不列颠）而NorthernIreland（北爱尔兰）在地理上与其它三部分分开，属于爱尔兰，但是在1921年的独立战争后被分割出来，现在归英国、爱尔兰和其本身的代表议会共同管理。England首府：London(同时也是整个英国的首都)Scotland首府：EdinburghWales首府：CardiffNorthernIreland首府：Belfast,4,taxi,taxidriver,5,搭的士/搭巴士/搭便车takeataxitakeabustakealift,6,taxi,n.出租车Hecalledataxiforme.他给我叫了辆出租车。bytaxi乘出租车taxistand(AmE)出租车站taxidriver出租车司机takeataxito打车去他每天早上打车上学。Hetakesataxitoschooleverymorning.Hegoestoschoolbytaxieverymorning.,7,Fawcettf:sit弗西特taxitksin出租汽车(打的？)PilatusPorterpiltsp:t皮勒特斯波特(飞机机名)landlndv着陆;n.陆地ploughplauv耕地lonelylunliadj偏僻的，人迹罕至的Birminghamb:mi.hm伯明翰Welshweladj威尔士的roofru:fn楼顶(ceiling)blockblkn一座大楼,大厦，街区;v.阻塞flatfltn公寓房desertdiz:tv废弃，丢弃；n.沙漠,Words,8,land,v.着陆，登陆Theplanewilllandinfiveminutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。Thepilotlandedtheplanesafely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。Theplanelandedintheocean.landontheairfield,9,ploughv.耕地,aploughedfield,Theplanecanland_.,onaploughedfield,耕过的田地,10,lonelyadj.孤单的,人迹罕见的,alonelyvillage,Shefeltlonelythoughsheisnotalone.,aloneadj.单独的，独自的我独自一人，但我并不孤独。IamalonebutIamnotlonely.,11,desertdiz:tv废弃，抛弃,他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。HedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwenttoworkinShenzhen.desertedadj.废弃的adesertedhouse一间废弃工厂adesertedfactory,12,desertdeztn.沙漠theSahara,13,dessertdiz:tn.甜品,14,roof1、n.房顶、车顶、顶部pl.roofsHavenoroofoveroneshead=havenoplacetolive没有地方住roof2、n.最高处theroofoftheworld世界屋脊theroofofthemouth上颚3)ceiling天花板hittheceiling勃然大怒hittheroof大发雷霆/暴跳如雷raisetheroof闹翻了天,15,固定搭配：noroofoveroneshead无家可归underonesroof住在自己家里undersbsroof在某人家做客；寄人篱下；在某人照应下,16,manyblocks,flat,roof,theroofofablockofflats,Cantheplanelandontheroofofablockofflats?,一栋公寓楼的楼顶,17,Block,putuparoadblock设置路障ablockintraffic在交通一块ablockofmarble一块大理石Turnleftaftertwoblocks.block是街区,flat是(一套)公寓房间,公寓大楼,18,flat1.nIhopetohaveaflatofmyown.2.adj.Theearthisround,notflat.地球是圆的，不是平的。3.adj.flattyre瘪了的轮胎,19,landlandonwaterploughaploughedfieldroofflattheroofofablockofflatsblockdesertadesertedcar-parklonelyalonelyisland,Readthenewwordsagain,20,ASmallQuiz(小测验)Matchthewordsorphraseswiththerightpictures,()aploughedfield()roof()flat()block()landonwater()adesertedcar-park()alonelyisland,a,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,f,b,d,a,c,e,g,21,minibus,3-wheeledbicycle,usualtaxies,22,anunusualtaxi,23,PilatusPorter(飞机机名),captain(机长)BenFawcett（人名）,asmallSwissaeroplane（瑞士）,Wecallitanunusualtaxibecauseitcanlandanywhere,v.着陆,24,Questions:WhydoesthewritersayCaptainBenFawcettstaxiisunusual?2.Whatisthemostsurprisingthingaboutthis“taxi”?3.WhyhasCaptainFawcettrefusedtoflyabusinessmantoRockall?,BecausethetaxiisasmallSwissaeroplanecalledaPilatusPorter.,Themostsurprisingthingaboutitisthatitcanlandanywhere.,Becausethetripwastoodangerous.,25,LanguagePoints,CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.un-:前缀，不，未，非，反Eg:ableunable,happy-unhappyluckyunluckybeginanewservice开始一项新业务amailservice/apostalserviceafter-saleservice,26,ThetaxiisasmallSwissaeroplanecalledaPilatusPorter.called在此句中为过去分词过去分词做定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的,Wehaveanlovelydog.ItiscalledDingding.WehavealovelydogcalledDingding.aploughedfield被耕过的田；adesertedcarpark被废弃的车场,改为定语从句：whichiscalled/namedDingding.;whosenameis.,27,重点整理：,1、ThetaxiisasmallSwissaeroplanecalledaPilatusPorter.,过去分词短语，作aeroplane的定语。一般过去分词短语作定语时要放在所修饰的名词/代词之后，而一个单独的分词作定语时则往往放在所修饰的名词/代词前Helandedinadesertedcarpark.Ihaveaninstrumentcalledaclavichord.,28,Thiswonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassengers.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.,那木桥承得住这样重的卡车吗？Canthatwoodenbridgecarrysuchheavytrucks?Themostsurprising/excitingthingisthat.最让人兴奋的事是老板同意我的观点ThemostexcitingthingisthatJennygivesmealotofmoney.,29,CaptainFawcettsfirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.,flysb.to.开飞机送某人去MyfrienddrovemetoTianjin.(drivesb.to开车送某人去),30,Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.,sincethen强调起点sofar/uptonow强调终点onseveraloccasiononrareoccasionsJennyisanaughtygirl,onceshebrokeAnnasnoseandonanotheroccasion,shebrokeTinasteeth.,31,CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean,butCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.,RefuseandDenyrefusetodosth.拒绝做某事Iofferedtopayhimforhishelpbutherefuseddenydoingsth./denythat+从句否认（指控、做过某事等）Hedeniesthatherefusesherhelp.,32,too在副词或形容词前表示否定含义，强调程度大到了人们不愿去做tooexpensive太贵了（买不起）very强调程度深Youareverykind.veryexpensive很贵，但买得起,33,CaptainBenFawcetthas(1buy)anunusualtaxi(2)has(3begin)anewservice.ThetaxiisasmallSwissplane(4call)aPilatusPorter.Thiswonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassengers,(5)themostsurprisingthingaboutit,(6),isthatitcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.CaptainFawcettsfirstpassengerwasadoctor(7)flewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillage(8)theWelshmountains.,答案：(1)bought;(2)and;(3)begun;(4)called;(5)but;(6)however;(7)who;(8)in;(9)to;(10)as;(11)and;(12)on;(13)and;(14)deserted;(15)refused;(16)from;(17)who;(18)to;(19)in;(20)but;(21)because,综合训练,34,Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengers(9)manyunusualplacessuch(10)lonelyislands(11)mountainousareas.Oncehelanded(12)theroofofablockofflats(13)onanotheroccasion,helandedina(14desert)carpark.Hehasjust(15refuse)astrangerequest(16)abusinessman(17)wantedtofly(18)Rockall,alonelyisland(19)theAtlanticOcean,(20)CaptainFawcettdidnottakehim(21)thetripwastoodangerous.,答案：(1)bought;(2)and;(3)begun;(4)called;(5)but;(6)however;(7)who;(8)in;(9)to;(10)as;(11)and;(12)on;(13)and;(14)deserted;(15)refused;(16)from;(17)who;(18)to;(19)in;(20)but;(21)because,综合训练,35,示例1：ThetaxiisasmallSwissaeroplanecalledaPilatusPorter.（called作定语，修饰aeroplane，它实际上是从这个完整的句子变来的：whichiscalledaPilatusPorter；可见，它体现的是一种被动关系。在此，也请大家注意定语从句是怎么简化的，这一点很有用。）,语法学习：,过去分词作定语,过去分词的含义有两种：第一，表示完成；第二，表示被动。,36,示例2：Itcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.（ploughed作定语，修饰field；我们也可以把它还原为一个定语从句：onafieldwhichisploughed）示例3：Onanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.（deserted作定语，修饰carpark；如果还原为定语从句，则是：whichwasdeserted或：whichhadbeendeserted）boiledwaterboilingwater,37,sleepingbag睡袋动词加ing变成形容词作定语有二个意思:正在.:sleepingdog用来做.:sleepingbaglisteningmaterialwalkingstickpassingplane,词汇,听力资料拐杖路过的飞机,38,1.Thoughheis_,hedoesntfeel_.A.alone,lonelyB.lonely,aloneC.alone,aloneD.lonely,lonely2.Hemadea_decisionatthemeeting.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly3.Iwillcometo_youifyoucannotfindmyhouse.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.fetch,从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。,39,4.Thefamousscientist_highrewardofferedbyhiscountry.A.denyB.refusedC.againstD.denied5.HongZhanhuiisthecollagestudent_hasmovedChinesepeoplealot.(06，河南省)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom6.Therearelotsofthings_IneedtodobeforeIleavetonight.(06，福建省漳州市)A.thatB.whoC.whyD.what,从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。,40,8.Itsalongwayfrommyhome_school.A.inB.atC.fromD.to9.Theteachermadethestudents_thetextafterschool.(07，内蒙古乌兰察布)A.wroteB.towriteC.writeD.writing10.Tomhasabeautifuldaughter_Alice.A.calledB.callingC.callD.iscalled,41,A.用所给动词的正确形式填空。,1.I_himin1994.I_(notsee)himsince1994.I_(see)himthreeyearsago.I_(notsee)himforthreeyears.2.It_(rain)veryhardlastnight.It_(notrain)sohardforsixmonth.3.Mother_(cook)alovelymealyesterday.Mother_(notcook)suchalovelymealforages.,42,4.I_(sleep)verywelllastnight.I_(notsleep)sowellbefore.5.I_(wake)upinthemiddleofthenightyesterday.I_(notwake)upinthemiddleofthenightforages.6.We_(eat)alotlastnight.We_(noteat)somuchforages.,43,B.选词填空。,1.Ill_youthebookyouwantwhenIcometoseeyou.(bring/take)2.Dontforgetto_yourumbrellawithyou.Itmightrain.(fetch/take)3.Ifeltquiteillanhourago.Imworsenow:Ifeel_ill.(very/too)4.Im_illtogotocollegetoday,thegirltoldhermother.(very/too),44,5.Whenyougotothekitchenplease_meaglassofwater.(fetch/bring)6.Theballwentoverthefenceandthefootballplayeraskedaboyto_it.(fetch/bring)7.Howareyou?_well,thankyou.(Too/Very),45,C.选择正确的答案。,()1.Thetaxiisasma