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Unit5Travellingabroad,ReadingandspeakingPeru,Skimming,Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?Thistextisafactualreportabout_ofPeru.,thehistoryandgeography,Lima,SouthAmerica,coastal,TheAndes,plains,Governed,Gainedindependence,IndianSpanish,Mountains,the16thcentury,LakeTiticaca,Cuzco,MachuPicchu,plants,Scanning,1.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?2.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?3.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?,1.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?CuzcoispopularbecauseitisclosetothefamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchuandisagoodplacetoseebothSpanishandIndiancultureandart.,2.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?LakeTiticacaisthehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.,3.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?SpanishandIndian.,TurntoP44.ReadthetextTOURbyTOURandfinishtherelatedexercises.,Tour1:1.Whatcanpeopleseeontour1?2.Inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1?3.Howlongwilltour1last?,Whatcanpeopleseeontour1?Jungle,wildlife,mountainscenery,ancientruins,sunriseonAndes2.Inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1?onhike,train3.Howlongwilltour1last?fourdays,Tour2:4.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?5.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?6.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?,Puno(谱诺),4.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?Cuzco,Puno,LakeTiticaca,floatingislandsoftheUrospeople,Lima5.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?Bybus,boat,plane6.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?Fantasticviewofhighland,boat,staywithalocalUrosfamily.,Tour3:7.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?8.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?,Andes,Cuzco,MachuPicchu(ruins),Learnabouthistory,visitthemuseums,admiretheSpanisharchitecture,enjoyexcellentfood,buysouvenirs,viewtheancientruins.,Tour4:9.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?10.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?11.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?,Cuzco,Andes,Amazonjungle,Byplane,boat.,EnjoytheviewofAndesandexploretheAmazonjungle,seemanybirds.,_1.Mike,awell-paidphotographer,whohasgreatinterestinadventuringandexploration.Hehopestohaveanactiveholidayandshootsomepicturesofdifferentkindsofbirds._2.Elisabeth,whohasretiredrecently,isplanningforaleisurelyvacation.Shehopestovisitthemuseums,buysomethingspecialandtastesomedeliciousfood.,Tour4,Tour3,Matchthefourtourswithaproperperson.,_3.Alessandro,ahikinglover,hopestospendsomedayshikingwhileenjoyingthebeautifulnaturalscenery._4.Alfredandhisgirlfriend.Notonlydotheyhopetohaveachancetoexperiencelocalpeopleslife,butalsoliketogotravelingbyboatinaromanticway.,Tour1,Tour2,Whichtourswouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddontneedfirstclassaccommodation?,Tours1and4.,Nowreadthebrochureonthenextpageandanswerthefollowingquestions.,2.WhatkindofpeoplewouldenjoyTour2?,Peoplewhoenjoylearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountrytheyarevisiting.Peoplewhoenjoybeautifulscenerybutprefertoseeitthroughthewindowsofacomfortablebus.,3.OnwhichtoursdoyouvisitMachuPicchu?,Tours1and3.,4.IfyouspenttwoweeksinandaroundCuzco,Whichtourwouldbebesttodolast?,Tour2wouldbebesttodolastbecauseitendsinLima,thecapital.,1.TheAndesMountainsrunningparalleltothecoast.安第斯山脉(与沿海地带)平行一直到海岸。1)runv.伸展,延伸,Languagepoints,2)paralleladj./n./v.adj.平行的;同方向的Thishighwayrunsparallelto/withtherailroad.Parallellinesnevermeet.adj.Hissuggestionisparalleltoyours.(=similar)adj.类似的;对应的Isthereanyparallelto/withthisroad?n.Therunnerhasnoparallel.n.匹敌的人或物Thisexpressway/motorwayparallelsthecoastseveralmiles.v.和平行,beparallelto/withsth线A平行于线B。LineA_LineB.这条高速公路与铁路线平行。Thishighway_therailroad.,isparallelwith,is/runsparallelto,2.Peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle.秘鲁有大量的植物,从沙漠里的小草到大面积的丛林,而且还有大量的野生动物。abundantadj.beabundantin富于,很丰富,abundancen.丰富inabundance大量,充裕anabundanceof很多的Thetreeisabundantinfruit.Thereisanabundantsupplyofoilnow.Atthepartytherewasfoodinabundance.Thefamoussingerhasmadeanabundanceofrecords.,3.governvi./vt.管理,治理;左右(某人,行动等),给予影响governmentn.1)Dontbegovernedbywhatotherpeoplesay.不要被别人的话所左右。2)Parentsgovernachilduntilhedevelopsthepowertogovernhimself.父母管束孩子直到孩子有能力管好自己为止。3)IntheUnitedKingdomthesovereignreignsbutdoesnotgovern/rule.在英国君主称王但不治理国家。,4.Cuzcoisalivelycity.库斯科是一个可爱的城市,在那里随处可见印第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术。,1)lively:活泼生动的,有生气的,作定语和表语alivelymind头脑灵活的2)alive:活着的,活的作定语放于名词后,表语形容词=livingHisdogisalive.thegreatestmanalivekeepsth.alive,3)living活着的,逼真的+n.thelivingwriterthelivings4)live:现场直播的,活着的alivewhale.Thefootballmatchwillbebroadcastlive.,alive,living,live,life,lively,1.Pandasusually_inthesouthandsoutheastofChina.2.Therearentmanypandas_intheworldtoday.,live,alive/living,Choosethecorrectwordstofillintheblanks.,3.Nothingcan_withoutairorwater.4.Arethereany_thingsononeofthestars?5.Hehadastrangewayofmakinghislessons_andinteresting.6.Theoldcouple_ahappylife.,live,lively,living,live,7.Itwasa_TVbroadcast,notacassetterecording.8.Look!Thefishisstill_.Itsa_fish.Putitintowaterandkeepit_.,alive,living,alive,live,5.settleinv.迁入settleforv.满足于settleupv.付清,了结settleonv.决定settledownv.定居,平静下来,专心于settlebackvi.仰坐settlewithv.与.清算,和.和解,ImagineyourgroupplanstospendeightdaysinandaroundCuzco.Discusswhichtwotoursyouwilllike.,Speaking,Wordsandexpressionsforyou:WewouldYoumightItwouldbepossibleto.Itisntpossibletowouldbeaperfectplaceforus.Idontthinkyoudenjoywouldprobablysuitus.,Writing,ImagineyourAmericanpenfriendhasdecidedtocometoChinatostudyChinesecultureandlanguageatauniversitynearyou.Writealettertohimorhergivinginformationaboutwhatlifewillbelike.,Includethingslike:,1.Whathe/shewillfinddifferentinChina(includethingslikefood,study,transport,accommodation,etc);2.Howeasyordifficultitwillbetomakefriends;3.ThebestwaytolearnChineseandaboutChineseculture;4.Thingsyoucandotohelphim/hersettlein.,DearBob,ImreallypleasedthatyouwillbecomingtoChinatostudythelanguageandculture.LivinginChinamightseemalittlestrangeatfirst,butImsureyoullsoonfitin.Ithinkmostthingsherearecheaperthaninyourcountry.Ourfoodistastybutsomemightbeoily,butwehaveWesternfoodtoo.KFCandMcDonaldareverypopularhere.,Samplewriting:,Chinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandeasygoing,soifyouaresociable,itllbeeasyforyoutogetusedtothelifehere.Illintroduceyoutomyfamilyandfriends,andyouwontfeellonely,Imsure.Besides,itllhelpyoutolearnChineseandChineseculture.,Inaword,Illtrymybesttomakeyoufeelathome,andImlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Yours,LiFang,AnswerkeytoEx1onPage79:1substitute2abundant3enterprise4keepsitup5settle6pa
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