各国餐桌礼仪详解 英文版ppt课件

DIFFERENTTABLEMANNERSINDIFFERENTCOUNTRIES,1,Wewilldefine7differentcountriesstablemanners,Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youaretoknowsomeTablemanners,tablemannersmeansyourpolitenessandbehaviorwhenyouhavedinnerwithothers.,TableManners,2,RussianTablemanners,3,InRussia,itisconsideredpolitetorestyourwristsontheedgeofthetable-notonyourlap.Also,keepyourforkinyourlefthandandknifeinyourright.,Russiantablemanners.,Russianisenthusiastic,whentheownerhandsyouaglassofvodka,ucannotrefuseitoutofpoliteness,menhavetodrinkoff,anditsunnecessaryforwomen.ifurefuseit,theownermayfeeludonttakehimasafriend.andWhenuproposeatoast,ureyesshouldlookintoeachother.kvassisadrinkforchildren.thiskindofdrinkisalsoinHarbin.Ifurbreadleft,itwillberegardedasamatterfordismayandwasting.Also,thesauceandgravyinfoodshouldbefinishedoff.,4,BeatifulRussia,5,TableMannersinEngland,6,WhenyouareeatinginBritain.,7,TheBritishgenerallypayalotofattentiontogoodtablemanners.First,weshouldlearnhowtouseaforkandknife.,8,Howtoholdaforkandaknife,Theforkisheldinthelefthandandtheknifeontheright.Ifyouhaveaknifeinonehand,itiswrongtohaveaforkintheotherwiththeprongspointedup.Whenpeoplefinisheating,placeyourknifeandforktogether.,9,Howtoeatdesserts,Toeatdessert,breakthedessertwiththespoon,onebiteatatime.Pushthefoodwiththeforkintothespoon.Eatfromthespoon.(Forkinlefthand;spooninright.),10,Englishstyletablemanners.,IntheEnglish,theplattersandbowlsoffoodareplacedinfrontofthetable“host”,alongwithastackofdinnerplates.Thehostcarvesandservesthemeatandsidedishes,andpassesthefilledplatesaroundthetabletothehostessandtheguests.Sometimesthehostessassistswiththeserving.Condiments,rolls,relishes,etc.areusuallyfoundelsewhereonthetableandpassedaroundfamilystyle.,Hostess,Hostservesfromhere,StackofPlates,Maincourse,Vegetabledish,RollsRelishes,Correctly,nopersonwouldstarteatinguntileveryonehasreceivedtheirplate.Thehostserveshimselflast.,11,Tablemanners,French,12,whentheMeat(suchassteak)shouldstartcuttingcorners,finishedafurthercutoffapiece.Donoteatorencounteredsomeofthesidedishes,itjustmovedtothesidedish.,13,Aquickglanceatthetablesetting,14,OK,herearesomemoretipstokeepinmind,ifthereissomethingtospitouthismouth,lipsDidaoshouldtakeaforkoryourfingersout,andthenmovedtotheedgeoftheplate.Thewholeprocessshouldnotbecitedasmuchaspossibletopayattentiontootherpeople,afterthemealcanbenaturally.tocleanhandsaftereatingMozuiavoidrubbingvigorouslywithnapkins,napkinwithattentiontothedeportmentoftheicebergandIndiatogentlyonthelipsorfingerscanbegreasy.eachfinishedDiecai,suchasknifeandforktoreleasefoursides,ortofightcross-leavearound,veryugly.Therightwayistodischargetheplateandknifeandfork,theforkupteeth.,15,AustraliaTablemanners,16,17,用餐礼仪Diningetiquette,18,Theseat,Generalhostsitsatthenearestpositionfromthekitchen,therestofthepeopleisthehostassignedseat.SometimesthehostsaidSitwhereyoulike.thisisallowedtosit.Ifyouareaman,inthefalltositthefronttoseeyourrighthand,whetheralreadysatdown,ifshesnotintoasittingchair,youshouldhelpher.,19,Theconversation,Dontbeinvolvedinpersonal.Aboutpolitical,religioustalkmustbecareful,otherwiseyoumightaccidentallyoffendothers.Thebestwayistowaitforotherstoopenthetopicandtalkaboutit.,20,Tobeaguest,Ifyougotosomeoneshouse,whenhebringsyoufood,saynoisnotpolite.Chinesepayattentiontodonteatclean,whileinwesterncountriesintheopposite.Youshouldtrytoputtheplate,ifyouhavesome,willbeconsideredimpolite.,21,Specialfoods,22,TablemannersinChina,23,InChina,1.Ifyouaretheguest,waittobeseatedashierarchyisinvolved.(Theleftmeanssuperior.Theleftguestsitbesidethehostwasthemostrespectedguest.）2.Eatingusuallybeginsoncethehostoffersthefirstdrink.3.Letolderpeopleeatfirst,orifyouhearaneldersayletseat,youcanstarttoeat.4.Whenhelpingyourselftothedishes,youshouldtakefoodfirstfromtheplatesinfrontofyouratherthanthoseinfrontofothers.,24,Donotstickchopsticksverticallyintoyourfood,especiallynotintorice,asthiswillmakeChinesethinkoffunerals.,Putupthebowl,Layon,InChina,25,Slurpwhendrinkingsouporeatingnoodles喝汤和吃面条时发出声音Keepthespooninsidethebowlorcup勺儿留在汤碗或茶杯里Talkwithyourmouthfull满口食物时讲话Chewwithyourmouthopened咬食物时把嘴巴张开,InChinaDontdothese,26,InChina,aswithanyculture,therearerulesandcustomsthatsurroundwhatisappropriateandwhatisnotwhendining,whetheritisinarestaurantorinsomeoneshome.Learningtheappropriatewaytoactandwhattosaywillnotonlyhelpyoufeellikeanative,butwillalsomakethosearoundyoumorecomfortable,andabletofocusonyou,insteadofyourinterestingeatinghabits.,Itisrudetonoteatwhatyouaregiven.Ifyouareofferedsomethingyouabsolutelycantstomach,finisheverythingelse,andleavetherestonyourplate.Leavingalittlefoodgenerallyindicatesthatyouarefull.,Holdthechopsticksinyourrighthandbetweenthethumbandindexfinger,andwheneatingrice,placethesmallbowlinyourlefthand,holdingitoffthetable.,27,Japantablemanners,28,29,Youshouldsay“Itadakimasi!()”beforemeal，thatmeansyoulovethismeal；say“Go-chiso-samadeshita!()”aftermeal，thatmeansyourthankfulnesstothismeal.,30,Dontstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl,laythemonyourdish.,31,Itispolitetomakenoisewhenyouhaveameal,especiallywhenyoueatnoodles.,32,Takesushibyhandinsteadofchopsticks.Wheneatingsushi,dipinwithfishsauce.Usethethumbandmiddlefingergentlytakesushi.,33,天妇罗,Tempura,34,Tablemannersinkorea,35,36,Inkorea,1.Donottouchthechopsticksuntiltheelderlybegintoeat.,2.Whileonthetable,donotpointatotherswithchopsticks.,3.Makesurethechopsticksareneatlyplacedonthetablewhendinnerisover.,37,Whatsmore,4.IncessanttalksarenotsuitableonK