江苏省盐城市射阳县2019-2020学年中考英语二模试题

江苏省盐城市射阳县中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（ 计15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案1（1分）have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the internet？ what _ amazingphoto it is!（）aa， aba， ancthe， adthe， an2（1分）you told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday， but you didnt appear i wont trust you from now on once you make a _， you must keep it!（）amistakebchangecpromiseddifference3（1分）herere three kinds of pens which one do you need to cut that piece of paper？ _ pen is ok（）asomebanyceitherdneither4（1分）we thought it is_for him to finish the job in such a short time but in the end he succeeded（）aeasybboringcimportantdimpossible5（1分）its time for morning reading， but im too tired to get upremember， jack an hour in the_ is worth two in the evening （）amorningbafternooncdarknessddaytime6（1分）could you help me with my english homework， nancy？of course i_ glad to help（）acouldbcancmustddo7（1分）you know miss diana is from the uk considering cultural difference， you should try to_asking her age， height， weight or how much money she makes（）akeepbriskcavoiddimagine8（1分）the peach flowers smell so _ that all the tourists lose themselves in them（）asweetbwellctastyddelicious9（1分）be careful when you are driving，_ in a summer storm like this!（）aprobablybluckilycespeciallydexactly10（1分） its so late at night，sonfor your health， avoid staying up too late _ necessary i know thatbut i have to hand in my history project tomorrow morning（）awhenbalthoughcunlessdif11（1分）which do you think is the _ way of travelling， cycling， driving or taking a bus？of course cycling is because it produces no pollution to the environment（）aeasiestbcheapestcgreenestdhealthiest12（1分）can you tell me _ your online shopping products will arrive？in about 2 days， i suppose（）ahow longbhow oftenchow soondhow much13（1分）mr white tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _ tomorrow（）ais reachedbwill be reachedcis going to be reacheddhas been reached14（1分）dad， do you know _ return from beijing？ i miss her very muchmaybe next sunday（）ahow will mumbwhen will mumchow mum willdwhen mum will15（1分）good cooks are all men _ in my family， my mother cooks better than my father（）athats truebthats all rightcthats not the casedthats it二、完形填空（ 计15分）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案16（15分）once upon a time， there lived a kind hearted king he liked birds and animals， and had a huge bird sanctuary（禁猎区）in his kingdom he never（1） the animals and birds he even did not（2） them for their meat one day， the king looked up and（3） two birds one bird was flying very high， very quickly（4） ， the other bird just sat on the branch（树枝）and didnt move even a step the trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still（5） to make the bird move soon， the king（6） that anyone who could make the other bird move and in a week would be given a bag of（7） the news spread very quickly a few days later， an old man reached the king s palace and promised that he would make it（8） the other one the king asked the trainer to take the old man to（9） the bird the next day， the king went to visit the old man he was very（10） to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in rapid speed the king was very happy and offered the old man a bag of gold and asked the old man（11） he had done to make the bird fly in just a （12） without saying too much， the old man（13） replied， i just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird（14） to sit many of us are like this we have（15） to fly； we know how to fly， and where to fly still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior（较差的）to others（1）a harmedb protectedc boughtd fed（2）a teachb killc watchd find（3）a heardb sawc feltd smelled（4）a anywayb besidesc moreoverd however（5）a managedb failedc preferredd forgot（6）a askedb discoveredc doubtedd announced（7）a applesb vegetablesc riced gold（8）a forb toc liked with（9）a throwb catchc punishd train（10）a nervousb proudc surprisedd worried（11）a whatb whyc whend how（12）a secondb minutec dayd week（13）a loudlyb suddenlyc quicklyd simply（14）a happenedb usedc continuedd decided（15）a armsb feetc feathersd wings三、阅读理解a. 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项（ 计30分）17（10分）welcomethe lanley school or englishdo you need to learn english for work，stady or fun3 coursesspeakingwritinglisteningmaximum 10 students30 hour coursemonday to fridaynative teaches125.00maimm 20 stdents10hour coursesaturdayexperienced teaches30.00maximum 50 stdents50hour courseevery day the weekexperienced teachers95.00opening timesmondayfnday 9 am8 pnsatrdaysaturday 10 am5 pmcontact us0204431566enquires lsofe coukfind us122 agreat eastern streetlandegatelondonwa 5 cbwwwisofecouk（1）how much is the writing course？ a30b60c95d125（2）on sunday a student can a take a writing courseb meet the native teachersc practice listening skillsd have a speaking class（3）a writing course will last homea 10b 20c 30d 50（4）you can learn about the school in many ways except a making a phone callb visiting its websitec sending an emaild follow（关注）its public hat（5）this is a（n） a travel guideb advertisementc science reportd instructions18（10分）on december 14， 2017， yu guangzhong， a famous poet died of illness in taiwan he was born in nanjing in 1928 his mothers hometown is in wujin， changzhou so he called himself a southern person later， he went to taiwan in 1952 he graduated from taiwan university then he graduated from university of iowa in 1959 he taught at soochow university， normal university， taiwan university and chengchi university he got a lot of prizes in literature， such as wu sanlien literature prize， china times award， golden tripod， national arts award and all the main awards in taiwan he is famous both in taiwan and in mainland（大陆）china he was in taiwan，but always missed his hometown in mainlandin one of his peons nostalgia （乡愁），he deeply showed his feeling of homesickness lets enjoy his famous peon nostalgia isnostalgiawhen i was young， but later on，nostalgia was a tiny， tiny stamp， nostalgia was a low， low grave（坟墓），me on this side，walling me outside，mother on the other side and my mother insidewhen i grew up， and at present，nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket， nostalgia becomes a shallow （浅浅的）strait（海峡）me on this side，me on this side，bride（新娘）on the other side mainland on the other side（1）paragraph 2 mainly tells us yus a education backgroundb research fieldc achievements in literatured feeling of homesickness（2）in the poem， the stamp， ticket， grave and strait represent the writers a favourite things in different timesb different feelings about homesicknessc wishes for taiwan and mainlandd good ideas of remembering them（3）the word walling in the poet most probably means in chinesea 包围b派遣c 分隔d吸引（4）whats the correct order according to the passage？ a yu died of illness in taiwan b yu taught at different universitiesc yu is famous in taiwan and mainland d yu graduated from taiwan universitya d一b一c一ab d一b一a一cc d一c一a一bd d一a一c一b（5）yu wrote this poem nostalgia in order to a miss his motherb find his ticket back homec express his love for his wifed show his wish for returning his hometown19（10分）one morning， as mary was skipping（跳绳）slowly along the long path， she heard the sound of music she was very curious and went to find out a boy was sitting under a tree he was playing music he had blue eyes and red cheeks（脸颊） a squirrel and two rabbits were watching him and listening to the music when he saw mary he said， im dickon i know who you are you are miss mary he took out a parcel（包裹） here are the garden tools i bought some packets of seeds（种子）， too please show them to me said mary if you like， dickon said， i can plant them for you wheres your garden？ can you keep a secret？ she said i keep secrets all the time， dickon laughed i stole a garden， mary said quickly nobody wants it perhaps everything is dead in it already i dont know she began to cry where is it？ asked dickon come with me， she said she took him along the path to the wall with the ivy（常春藤）on it then she unlocked the door and they went in together here it is， she said its a secret garden dickons blue eyes opened wide in surprise as he looked at the garden its very pretty， he whispered its like being in a dream in the spring there are going to be loads（大量的）of birds nests here are the roses alive or dead？ mary asked him he went up to an old tree and pointed at the branch（树枝） it was dry and grey but there was a small green bit growing on it this bits alive， he explained but theres a lot of old wood that is dead we must cut it off there are going to be lots of roses here this summer they went from bush to bush and from tree to tree he was very strong and clever with his knife he knew how to cut off the dry and dead wood theres a lot of work to do here， he said can you come again and help me？ mary asked him please， dickon! yes， every day if you like， he answered please， please dont tell anyone about the secret garden， dickon， she said of course not， answered dickon its our secret（1）dickon was when mary found hima playing musicb listening to musicc planting the seedsd skipping along the long path（2）what was in dickons parcel？ a the key to the door of the gardenb some garden toolsc some musical instrumentsd some birds nests（3）from the dialogue between mary and dickon， we can infer（推断）that a they might meet here againb dickon felt scared in the gardenc there were lots of dead rosesd neither of them would keep the secret（4）the underlined word work refers（所指）to a making some new birds nestsb planting some seeds in the gardenc clearing up the dry and grey branchd cutting off the dry and dead wood（5）the best title（标题）of this passage probably is a a helpful boydickonb die boys secretc exploring the secret gardend mary and dickon第ii卷（非选择题， 共60分）b. 任务型阅读（计10分）阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息， 每空一词20（10分）going green is easier than you think there are little things you can do every day to help reduce greenhouse gases and make a meaningful influence on the environment here are things you can do to help save the earth pay attention to how you use water the little things can make a big difference every time you turn off the water while brushing your teeth， you re doing something good try drinking tap water instead of bottled water， so you dont waste the bottles as well wash your clothes in cold water when you can leave your car at home if you can stay off the road just two days a week， youll reduce greenhouse gas emissions（排放）by an average of 1，590 pounds per year you can go to the post office， supermarket and shoe repair place in one trip it will save your gas and time walk or ride your bike to work， school and anywhere you can you can reduce greenhouse gases while burning some calories and improving your health recycle you can help reduce waste just by putting the cans into different bins if youre trying to choose between two products， pick the one with the least packaging（包装） drive smarter slow downdriving 60 miles （96 km） per hour instead of 70 mph， the highway will exactly save you up 4 miles （6 km） per gallon（加仑） taking care of the earth is not just a dutyits a privilege（荣幸）（1） on going green （2） going green is easier than you thinkyou can help save the earth by doing little thingsmain bodypay attention to how to use waterturn off the water while brushing your（3） drink tap water（4） of bottled waterwash your clothes in cold waterleave your car at home（5） off the roads can reduce gas emissionstravelling to some places in one trip will save your gas and timego anywhere on （6） or by bike if possiblereduce greenhouse gases by walking or riding a bikeburn some calories and make you（7） recycleput the cans into different binspick the products（8） the least packagingdrive smarterdrive at the（9） of 96 km per hour on the highwayconclusiontaking care of the earth in not only a duty but（10） a privilegec.阅读与回答问题（计10分）21（10分）one day， in a heavily crowded place， a young man wearing expensive clothes said politely， please look at me i have the most beautiful heart in the world many people looked at him and were surprised to see his beautiful heart in a perfect shape it looked quite amazing most of the people praised him however， there came an old man and he said， no， my son， i have the most beautiful heart in the world! the old man showed his heart to him which had scars（伤痕）all over the young man started laughing， and said， my dear old man， are you crazy？ see， my heart! how beautiful it is! you cannot find even a bit of imperfection（不完美）in my heart see yours？ it is full of scars how can you say your heart is beautiful？ dear boy， did you see the scars？ i share a piece of my heart with others when i share love， and in return i get a piece of heart， which i fix at the place from where i have cut a piece said the old man the young man was amazed the old man continued， since the piece of heart i shared were not in the same shape or size， my heart is full of scars your heart that looks fresh and is with no scars shows you never shared love with anybody is that true？ the young man stood silently and didnt say a word回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词（1）where did the story happen？ （2）what was the old mans heart like？ （3）why did the old man cut a piece of his heart？ （4）how did the young man feel after hearing about the old mans story？ （5）what do you think is real beauty according to the passage？ 四、词汇（计20分）a. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子22（1分）i had to eat in a （餐馆）last friday because my parents both went to nanjing on business23（1分） （聋的）and blind people need our helpthey cant hear or see things24（1分）could you tell me （是否）or not jenny has agreed to come to the party tonight？it will be boring without her25（1分）an old man is lying on the ground let s see what is （发生）there maybe we can offer help26（1分）at weekends， my friends and i play tennis to relay （我们自己） its great funb. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空27（1分）colours influence our moods if you have some difficulty making a （ decide） ， red may help you28（1分）on monday morning， we feel so proud when we watch the （raise） of the national flag29（1分）for local people s health， the government warned them not to drink the （pollute） water30（1分）do you know the year 2019 is the （ seventy） year of the founding of the pr of china？how amazing our country is !31（1分）the idea of healthy eating is （wide） accepted among people so why dont we order a light meal？c. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整32（10分）paul was a rich young man when his father died， he left paul a beautiful forest u（1） ， before paul could sell it for lots of money， lightning caused a fire that burnt the forest watching the ash（灰烬）overnight paul felt his h（2） break in order to bring back the beauty on the forest， paul tried to b（3） money from a bank but the bank r（4） him because the bank didnt believe he could pay it back then he felt too worded to eat or drink so he hid h（5） in his mom for days his wife was w（6） about him and suggested that he should go outside and take a break paul went for a walk when he turned the first corner， he saw a store with a huge crowd it t（7） out that the housewives were waiting in line to buy charcoal（木炭）used for winter heating（冬季取暖） then an idea ramp to his m（8） he ran home and hired a workers to turn the burnt trees i（9） charcoal soon his charcoal went on the market， and it sold very w（10） in the spring of the following year， he used the money to buy a large number of seedlings（树苗）after a few years， the forest that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again五、书面表达计20分）33（20分）你即将升入高中，面临寄宿（a boarding school）和走读（a day school）两类学校的选择请你以a boarding school or a day school为题写一篇短文，内容须包括：读寄宿学校的利和弊；读走读学校的利和弊；你的选择和理由（不得与上述两点内容重复）a boarding school or a day school ？a boarding schoola day schoolyour choicesave more time to studyhave less time with our family membersparents cancomputer games and mobile phones maygive at least 1reason注意：（1）词数；100词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；（3）文章必须包含提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥a hoarding school or a day schoolwe are going to graduate from our middle school，2019年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（ 计15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空