重庆市北碚区2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末学业质量调研抽测试题

重庆市北碚区2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末学业质量调研抽测试题（分数：150分 时间：120分钟）注意：本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2b铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。英语听力第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.what is the possible relationship between the two speakers?a.employer and employee.b.next door neighbors.c.two good friends.2. what will the two speakers most probably do this weekend?a.see a film.b.climb a mountain.c.play table tennis.3.what time will the train leave?a.at 6:10 tomorrow morning.b.at 11:00 tonight.c.at 11:00 tomorrow morning.4.what does the man mean?a.he is waiting for someone else.b.he doesnt want to talk with mr miller.c.he is busy now.5.where does the conversation take place?a.in a restaurant.b.in a department store.c. in a hotel.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.how was the weather like during the browns trip?a.very warm.b.very hot.c.very cool.7.how were the hotels in venezuela?a.excellent and not expensive.b.cheap but not good.c.nice but expensive.8.what was the woman advised to buy in venezuela?a.daily staff.b.clothes.c.gold jewelry.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.where is the mandys family?a.in england.b.in ireland.c.in scotland.10.how did the woman get the money to buy a flat?a.from her friends.b.from her brother.c.from her parents.11.what will the speakers do next?a.have lunch.b.have coffee.c.have dinner.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.where does the man want to go?a.america.b.new zealand.c.japan.13.what time will the flight take off?a.at 11:30 am.b.at 10:30 am.c.at 11:30 pm.14.how long does the whole journey take?a.less than one hour.b.about two hours.c.about eleven hours.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. what sports does the man like to play after work?a.table tennis,running and golf.b.tennis,swimming and golf.c.tennis,running and golf.16.how often does the man play golf?a.about once a week.b.about once a month.c.about once a year.17.what time will the speakers meet at the clubhouse?a.at 1:30 pm.b.at 2:00 am.c.at 2:30 pm.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.where is the speaker giving the talk?a.on a hill.b.in a forest.c.beside a lake.19.what can the listeners do at summit lake?a.rest and take photos.b.go boating or swimming.c.cook lunch over a campfire.20.what would be part of the trip?a.climbing up rocks.b.fishing in a stream.c.walking through a field.一、阅读理解awant to find a job？now read the following advertisements fairmont hotel five waiters and ten waitresses -aged under 22 -at least high school graduate -good looking； men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65 -those knowing foreign languages preferred -paid 1600-2200 dollars per month one secretary -aged under 30 -female preferred -good at writing and skilled at computer if interested，call 465-4768 or write to：mrjack hundris room 0825，fairmont hotel 567 wood street，san markers，78003 fax：6954828 wilson bookstore accountants（会计） -aged between 25 and 40 -with an experience of at least two years -with a degree and an accountant certificate -paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly -with a knowledge of computer salesclerks -basic education of 12 years or more -good at computer -paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly tel：447-4398 fax：34852691. if you dont know how to use a computer，you can just apply for the position as _ a. a secretaryb. a waiter or a waitressc. an accountantd. a salesclerk2. if you want to get the position of accountant in wilson bookstore，you have to satisfy the following conditions except _ a. being a womanb. knowing well how to use a computerc. having been an accountantd. having an accountant certificate3. if you want to try for a job in fairmont hotel，you _ a. have to be a woman and know foreign languagesb. should be a university graduatec. have to be taller than 1.72 metersd. should be younger than 30 years oldbhow do you spend your time？to get it，paul trankin asked sixty-eight individuals to keep an accurate，detailed record of what they did every minute of their waking hourshe discovered that 70percent of their waking time was spent on one thing only-communicationput that evidence alongside the research findings uncovered by the human engineering laboratories，they discovered that，vocabulary，more than any other factor yet known，predicts financial successnew words make us better thinkers as well as communicatorswhat better reason for beginning right now to extend your vocabulary？but how？ hybrid （杂交产生的） corn combines the best qualities of several varieties to ensure maximum productivitya hybrid approach to vocabulary should，in the same way，ensure maximum resultsthats why you should use the cpd formula through contextwhen students in a college class were asked what should be done when they came across an unknown word in their reading，84percent said，look it up in the dictionaryif you do，however，you short-circuit the very mental processes needed to make your efforts most productive but theres another reasonsuppose someone asks you what the wordfastmeansyou answer，speedy or swiftbut does it mean that in such context asfast colororfast friend？and if a horse is fast，is it securely tied or galloping at top speed？it could be eitherit all dependson the dictionary？no，on the contextafter all，there are over twenty different meanings forfastin the dictionarybut the dictionary doesnt tell you which meaning is intendedthats why it makes such good sense to begin with contextthrough word partsnow for the next stepoften unfamiliar words contain one or more parts，which，if recognized，provide definite help with meaningtake the wordmonolithicfor exampletry to separate the partsthere is the prefix mono-，meaningone，and the root-lith，meaningstonefinally，theres the suffix-ic，meaningconsisting ofthose three parts add up to this definition：consisting of one stone to speed up your use of word parts，you will be introduced to the fourteen most important words in the english languagethe prefix and root elements in those few words are found in over 14，000wordswith those amazingly useful shortcuts，you can build up vocabulary，not at a snails pace，one word at a time，but in giant leaps，up to a thousand words at a time through the dictionarynow you can see why you should consult the dictionary last，not firstyouve looked carefully at the contextyouve looked for familiar word partsnow you play sherlock homesin light of context or word parts，you try to solve a mysterywhat exactly does that strange word mean？only after you go through the mental gymnastics to come up with a tentative （不确定的） definition should you open the dictionary to see if youre rightyou are now personally involvedyour increased interest will lead to a better memory of both word and meaningit also encourages your development of the habits needed to accelerate your progressand when you see in black and white the definition you had expected，what a feeling of accomplishment is yoursin that way，the cpd formula provides the exact approaches for maximum effectivenesswell，there it is，your new formula-context，parts，dictionaryuse it!the results will be like the money in the bank4. the research findings of the human engineering laboratories show that _ a. intelligence and vocabularies are closely relatedb. income and vocabularies are closely relatedc. people of large vocabularies are bound to succeed in the futured. vocabulary is of great importance to a students academic performance5. what would most college students do while coming across an unfamiliar word？ _ a. seek help from othersb. infer the meaning through contextc. look for familiar word partsd. consult the dictionary6. what doesmonolingualmean according to the passage？ _ a. involving only one languageb. using two languagesc. speaking or using many languagesd. involving more than one language7. this passage is meant to teach readers how to _ a. use the dictionaryb. build up vocabulary through contextc. extend vocabulary with the help of dictionariesd. enlarge vocabulary by means of the cpd formulacin 1999，twelve percent of public elementary schools in the united states required students to wear uniformsjust three years later，the amount was almost double thata study of six big-city ohio public schools showed students who were required to wear uniforms had improved graduation，behavior and attendance ratesacademic performance was unchanged some high schools in texas have also joined in the movementyet studies find mixed results from requiring uniformsand some schools have turned away from such policiessupporters believe dressing the same creates a better learning environment and safer schoolsthe school district in long beach，california，was the first in the country to require uniforms in all elementary and middle schoolsthe example helped build national interest in uniforms as a way to deal with school violence and improve learning findings in long beach suggested that the policy resulted in fewer behavior problems and better attendancebut researcher viktoria，who has looked at those findings，says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniformsshe says other steps taken at the same time to improve schools in long beach and statewide could have influenced the findingsthe district （the area marked by government） increased punishments for misbehaviorand california passed a law to reduce class sizesin florida，for example，researcher sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violencein texas，eloise found fewer discipline problems among students required to wear uniforms，but no effect on attendance sociologist david has studied school uniform policies since1998he collected the reports in the bookin his own study， he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚州）required uniformspolitical and community pressures may persuade schools to go to uniforms to improve learningbut david and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationshipin fact，he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems8. which of the following researchers are not supporters of school uniform policies？ _ a. viktoria and sharonb. sharon and davidc. eloise and sharond. viktoria and david9. the underlined wordmisbehaviorin the sixth paragraph probably means _ a. serious crimeb. bad performancec. absence for classd. action against wearing uniforms10. what can we infer from the passage？ _ a. more work is needed to get better information about uniforms effectb. the number of schools requiring uniforms in the uswill become less sharplyc. wearing uniforms has little to do with behavior and learningd. politicians and communities wont vote for uniform policies11. whats the main idea of this passage？ _ a. more and more students are required to wear uniforms in the usb. wearing uniforms contributes to good academic performancec. researchers in the usargue for school uniform policiesd. evidence for school uniform polices in the usis seen as weakdso many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument，a misunderstanding，the way we were raised，or some other painful eventstubbornly，we wait for someone else to reach out to us-believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationshipa friend of mine，recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son in almost three yearsshe said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnt speak to him again unless he called firstwhen i suggested that she be the one to reach out，she said，i cant do thathes the one who should apologizeafter a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach outto her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his ownas is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone winswhenever we hold on to our anger，we tumsmall stuff（问题）into reallybig stuffin our mindswe start to believe that our positions are more important than our happinessthey are notif you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happythe way to be happy is to let go，and reach outlet other people be rightthis doesnt mean that youre wrongeverything will be fineyoull experience the peace of letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be rightyoull also notice that，as you reach out and let others beright，they will become less defensive and more loving toward youthey might even reach backbut，if for some reason they dont，thats okay tooyoull have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly youll be more peaceful yourself12. the underlined wordrekindlein paragraph 1 probably means _ a. recoverb. developc. acceptd. replace13. in the authors opinion，we hold on to our anger often because we think _ a. we can turn small issues into big onesb. our happiness is more importantc. our own opinions matter mostd. others will be less defensive14. the best thing to do after a quarrel is to _ a. let go of our own fightsb. realize that you are wrongc. expect others to give ind. apologize to others first15. what would be the best tide for the passage？ _ a. be peacefulb. reach out and givec. small and big stuffd. enjoy your friendship二、阅读七选五you are what you eat， goes an english saying but actually， you are what you drink why？ because 75% of your body is water! (1) when we dont give our bodies enough water， our organs cannot work properly we are also easier to catch a disease when we are sick， drinking plenty of water should be one of the first things we do (2) is your body asking for more water？ if you experience headaches， sleepiness， allergies or dizziness （头昏眼花）， your body might be telling you to drink more water (3) even problems such as nervousness or forgetfulness can be caused by lack of water in addition， the medicines that treat these illnesses can sometimes dry out your body further the more water you are lacking in， the worse your health will be-no matter how much medicine you take (4) how much water is enough for you？ most experts suggest drinking at least 8-ounce glasses of water every day however， if you weigh more than 128 pounds， you need even more water drink an extra glass of water for every 15 pounds of body weight drink more water in the hot summer months and when you exercise to replenish （补充） the water loss through sweating caffeine makes your body lose water very quickly so drink extra water if you drink beverages such as coffee， tea and soda helpful tips try these tips to help yourself drink more water dont wait until you are thirsty to drink (5) plan to have enough water carry a bottle of pure water with you wherever you go dont hesitate by frequent trips to the toilet drinking plenty of water can take as much time as you need and prevent serious illness in the future so pour yourself a glass of water and drink up! a drink water occasionally b all kinds of drink will contribute to your health c if youre thirsty， youre already lack of water d instead， we usually depend on drugs to make us well e lack of water may be the real reason for your sickness f therefore， it is important to listen to your body when it asks for a drink! g with this in mind， its no surprise that drinking enough water is crucial for good health三、my heart beat with that feeling，pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keysas the piece neared the end，i (21) up to take my final bowfor a second，the room was (22)yet，even in that one second，i had enough time to (23)whether i had done perfectlythen， (24)，the applause came thank youso muchi said， (25) to the person standing on my other sideolga，my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at meyouve been an (26)student all these yearsshe said，i hope that whatever you do，you never stop (27) i leaned forward， (28) i would keep playing because i loved piano，and hugged her it (29)to be that the promises werent as meaningful as id hoped right after the (30)，i kept up my strict practicing schedule every day (31)，it began slipping away from methe reason i had stopped taking (32)was because of my busy schedule with homeworknot long after，i stopped practicing altogetherit was (33)not to have to stress about piano anymore but something was (34) inside of mei was empty inside one day i met michelle，who had also taken piano lessons from olga are you (35) taking lessons from olga？she asked um，no!actually i just quit a while ago，i replied thats a (36)，she responded，you used to be so (37)i remember your performance a year ago； it was breathtaking two days (38) talking to michelle，i subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playingi wasnt even trying to make the notes sound musically correcti was simply doing what i should have been this entire time：playing， (39) to be playing as the music spread，a（n） (40)feeling rose inside me16. a. stoodb. satc. showedd. looked17. a. lightb. nervousc. colorfuld. quiet18. a. expectb. remindc. know