初中英语人教版七年级下册How was your school trip.ppt

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?,SectionA11a-2d,Lookatthepicture.Thisisafarm.LastweekCarolandhisclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttothefarm.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?Howwastheirschooltrip?,Whatdidhedoonthefarm?Herodeahorse.Didherideahorse?Yes,hedid.,Didhemilkacow?Yes,hedid.Hemilkedacow.,Didsherideahorse?No,shedidnt.Didshefeedchickens?Yes,shedid.Shefedchickens.,Didtheygotothezoo?No,theydidnt.Theywenttoafarm.Didtheyseeanycows?Yes,theydid.Theysawquitealot.,Didtheypickanystrawberriesonthefarm?Yes,theydid.Howwerethestrawberries?Theyweredelicious.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere.No,theywerent.,Howwastheirschooltrip?Itwasgreat.,B:She_tothemovie.,A:What_shedoyesterday?,did,went,A:What_shedolastnight?,B:She_herhomework.,did,did,Whatdidyou_lastweekend?,We_,do,visitedthefirestation.,Whatdidthey_lastweekend?,They_,do,pickedsomestrawberries.,How_yourtriplastweekend?Itwasboring.,How_thestrawberries?Theyweredelicious.,were,was,Whatdidyoudolastmonth?I_tothecountryside.How_thecountryside?Itwasbeautiful._yougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.,went,was,Did,What_theydo3daysago?,They_withtheirfriends.How_theirparty?Itwasexciting.,did,hadaparty,was,Past过去,Present现在,rideahorsefeedchickensdohomeworkgotothemoviepickstrawberriesmilkacow,rodeahorsefedchickensdidhomeworkwenttothemoviepickedstrawberriesmilkedacow,1aMatchthephraseswiththepictures.,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,e,b,a,c,f,d,1bListentothetapeandanswerthequestion.WheredidCarolgoonherschooltrip?,Shewenttoafarm.,1bListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,A:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.A:DidCarolrideahorse?B:A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?B:,1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsschooltrip.,quietalot+of+可数或不可数,也可以单独使用。quitealittle“相当多,不少”+不可数名词quiteafew“相当多,不少”+可数名词,1.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.,Languagepoints,e.g.Wedrankquitealotofwine.我们喝了不少酒。Isawquitealotofcows.我看到了相当多的奶牛。Iplaytennisquitealotinthesummer.夏天我经常打网球。Quiteafewstudentswerelate.不少学生迟到了。,take与photo,picture等词搭配时，表示“拍摄，摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”，就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.,2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡罗尔拍照片了吗？,WeknowthatCarolandherclassmateswenttothefarmfortheirschooltrip.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouthertripanddoyouhavemorequestionsaboutthetrip?Trytogiveyourquestions.1)Didshehaveagoodtime?2)Wasshehappy?3)Whatdidshesee?4)Didsherideahorse?,Whatdidthefarmersay?Didyougrowanyapples?Whatdidyousee?Dotheygrowapples?Didyoulearnanything?Didyoueatthem?Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Weretheygood?,2aListenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.,注意：Dotheygrowapples?农民是否通常种植苹果，属于经常性的情况。其他问句都是问发生在过去的农场之行的所见所闻。,anythinganything作不定代词，可意为“某事；某东西”，常用在疑问句或否定句中。something作不定代词，也可意为“某事；某东西”，常用在肯定句中。如：Ididntseeanythingintheroom.我在屋子里什么也没看见。Isawsomethingintheroom.我在屋里看见了个东西。,anything作不定代词，还可意为“任何东西；任何事”。如：Imhungry.Illeatanything.我饿了，随便吃什么都行。,将下列句子翻译成汉语。1.Theteacherdidntsayanythingintheclass.老师在班里什么也没说。2.Iwanttoeatsomething.AnythingisOK.我想吃点东西，什么都行。3.Wecandosomethingtohelphim.我们可以做点事帮助他。,Phrasesof2b,show(showed)sb.around带.四周转转grow(grew)strawberries种草莓fromto从到pick(picked)strawberries摘草莓take(took)sth.home带回家,1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdontgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF,2bListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.,2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsvisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.A:Wasthefarmerfriendly?B:A:WhatdidCarolsee?B:,A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas(boring/interesting/good/great)A:Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip?B:Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates.,Practice,tooksomephotos,wentforawalk,milkedacow,rodeahorse,fedchickens,talkedwithafarmer,WheredidEricgolastweekend?Hewenttothecountryside.Whydidhegothere?Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Whatdidhedo?Hewentfishingandfedthechickens.Howwastheweatherthere?Itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean.,2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,Whatdidhedoatnight?Hewatchedthestars.HowdidEricfeelaboutthetrip?Itwasexcellent.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Groupwork,Makeasurvey.Askyourpartnerswhattheydidlastweek.Thengiveareporter.,A:Hi,LinFei.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:IwatchedTV,andthenIwentfishingwithmyfather.A:Howwasyourlastweekend?B:Itwasgreat.,Inmygroup,AwatchedTVandwentfishing.Hisweekendwasinteresting.B,名词country和countryside都有“乡下；农村”的意思，往往与限定词“the”搭配连用，尤其是country。e.g.Wespentapleasantdayinthecountry.但country可用作形容词，置于名词前做定语，而countryside一般不这么用。如：countrymusic,countryroad。,1.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.,Languagepoints,fun表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。e.g.Look,Peter.Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun.,2.Itwassomuchfun.,3.Luckyyou!你真幸运！这是一句非正式口语，相当于Youresolucky.Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me,him。,I.用适当的词填空。,1.How_yourschooltrip?Itwasgreat.2.How_youyesterday?3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday_Sunday.4.What_youdothedaybeforeyesterday?_yourideahorselastweek?,was,were,was,did,Did,小试身手,6._heseeanycowsonthefarm?Yes,hedid.7.Didhemilkacowonthefarm?No,he_.8.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,they_.9.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.I_quitealot.10.I_thechickenslastweek.,Did,didnt,were,saw,fed,根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子或对话，每空一词(含缩略形式)。,1.杰克昨天在公园里散步了。Jack_intheparkyesterday.2.你和那位农民谈话了吗？_you_thatfarmer?3.我们在农场上看到许多猪。Wesaw_pigsonthefarm.,wentforawalk,Didtalkwith,quitealotof,4.约翰午饭吃面条了吗？不，他没有。_John_noodlesforlunch?No,_.5.你买了一些苹果吗？是的，我买了。_you_apples?Yes,_.,Didhave,hedidnt,Didbuyany,Idid,SectionA2Grammarfocus-3b,Freetalk:,Askyourpartner:WhatdidCaroldoonherschooltrip?Thenfillinthefollowingchartandgiveareport.,Lastweek,Carolandherclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttoafarm.Shemilkedacow.,知识结构,动词的过去式,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,yesterdaylastnight/week/time.daysagoOnSundaymorning,一般过去时,am(is)wasarewere陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasntathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.,系动词be的过去时：,陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它Idontgotoschooltoday.Ididntgotoschool.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它?Doyouhavebreakfast?Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,行为动词的一般过去时:,规则动词过去式的构成,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念/id/,gocomegetridedoisarehaveeatbuysee,记住下列不规则动词的过去式：,wentcamegotrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsaw,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,3aHereisJimsandBillsletters.Letshelpthemtocompletetheletters.,DearBill,How_(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_(Do)you_(go)tothezoo?_(do)youtakeanyphotos?_(Do)you_(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_(go)tothezoolastyearandit_(is)alotoffun.Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,DearJim,Myschooltrip_(is)great!We_(have)somuchfun!We_(go)toGreenPark.We_(climb)themountainsthereand_(see)alotofflowers.We_(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwooclock,it_(get)verycloudyandwe_(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_(donot),andthesun_(come)outagain!Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,Groupwork,LastweekIvisitedmyauntshouse._,Makeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.,Theweatherwasbeautiful.,Wewentfishing.,写出下列单词的过去式。1.am_2.is_3.are_4.play_5.go_6.worry_7.do_8.have_9.stop_10.eat_11.buy_12.study_,was,went,had,did,played,小试身手,was,were,worried,stopped,ate,bought,studied,1.Sheoften_(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe_(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe_(have)funonafarm.3.What_they_(do)ontheschooltrip?They_(ride)horsesand_(climb)themountains.,填入适当的词。,goes,went,had,diddo,rodeclimbed,4.How_theirschooltrip?It_interesting._she_(go)fishing?Yes,shedid.5._LiMing_(pick)anystrawberries?No,hedidnt.,was,Didgo,Didpick,was,1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.（改一般疑问句）_hisfather_alldaylastMonday?,didntdo,Didwork,完成下列句子。,3.Iwasverybusylastweek.（改否定句和一般疑问句）I_verybusylastweek._youverybusylastweek?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。,A:Hello,Peter.DidyouhaveaschooltriplastSunday?B:Yes,wedid.A:(1)_B:Itwasexcellent.Wevisitedafarmnearourschool.A:Howdidyougetthere?B:(2)_A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Wepickedstrawberriesandapples.(3)_,C.Howwasyourschooltrip?,B.Wetooktheschoolbusthere.,A.Wealsowateredflowers.,A:(4)_B:Youreright.Didyouhaveaschooltrip?A:No,wedidnt.(5)_,E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadagoodtimeonthefarm.,D.Butwellhaveonenextmonth.,SectionB11a-2c,Warming-up,Eachstudenttellsanactivityontheschooltrip.,1gotothezoo2visitamuseum3rideahorse4climbamountain5visitafirestation6gofishing,Lastyear,wewenttothezoo.we_inthezoo.Afterthatwe_.We_._.,1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.,1.gotothezoo_2.visitamuseum_3.rideahorse_4.climbamountain_5.visitafirestation_6.gofishing_,a,c,b,e,d,f,1bListenandanswerthequestions.,1.HowwasJanestrip?_2.HowwasTonystrip?_,Itwasterrible.,Itwasgreat.,1cListenagain.WhatdidJaneandTonydoontheirlastschooltrip?CheckTonyorJane.,Oh,itwasterrible.Oh,thatstoobad.Thereweresomanyinterestingthingstosee.Thefoodwasreallydelicious.Itwassomuchfun.Soundlikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.,Listenagainandtrytowritedownthesentencesfordescribingthejourney.,1dWhatwasyourlastschooltriplike?Discussitwithyourpartnerusingthefollowingwords.,interestingdifficultlovely(可爱的)slow(缓慢的，迟缓的)exciting(令人兴奋的，令人激动的)boringcoolhotluckylargeexpensive(昂贵的)terribledeliciousgreatcheapfast(快的),A:Iwenttoafarmonmylastschooltrip.Thereweremanyanimalsonthefarm.Theywereverylovely.B:Thatsoundsgreat.A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas_A:Howwasthefoodthere?B:Itwas_A:Howwastheweather?B:Itwas_,2aDothefollowingwordsdescribegoodthingsorbadthings?Putaforgoodandanforbad.Leaveablankiftheycanmeanboth.,_interesting_difficult_lovely_slow_exciting_boring_cool_hot_lucky_large_expensive_terrible_delicious_great_cheap_fast,2bReadHelensandJimsdiaryentriesandanswerthequestions.,1.DidHelenandJimgoonthesametrip?2.Howdotheyfeelaboutthetrip?,Yes,theydid.Theywentonthesametrip.,Helenthoughtthetripwasreallyinteresting.ButJimthoughtthetripwasterrible.,2cReadthediariesagainandcompletethechart.HowdoHelenandJimdescribethesethings?,exciting,lovely,notexpensive,reallyinteresting,fast,terrible,slow,big,boring,dark,toomanypeople,soexpensive,Discussion,WhydidHelenandJimhavedifferentopinionsaboutthesametrip?,1.Ididntknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.,play后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运动名称时，前面不加冠词，如：playbasketball,playchess,playcards。play后接乐器时，前面则加定冠词，如:playtheviolin,playthepiano。,Languagepoints,2.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.,teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事teachsb.sth.教某人某事teachoneself自学,3.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.,allinall总的来说，总而言之anexcitingday让人兴奋的一天exciting是形容词,后接名词，意思是“让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的”，多形容物。excited也是形容词,多用来形容人感到，同类的有interesting,interested;boring,bored。,4.todaysschooltrip表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加s来表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。例如:amilesdistance一英里的距离但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾，则只在该名词后加“”来构成所有格。例如:3hourswalk三小时的路程fiveminuteswalk五分钟路程twomilesdistance两英里的距离,5.Imnotinterestedinthat.beinterestedin意为“对感兴趣”，主语通常为人，其后可接名词、代词或动词ing形式等。如：Mybrotherisinterestedinbasketball.我弟弟对篮球感兴趣。Shewasinterestedinrunninglastyear.去年她对跑步感兴趣。,翻译下列句子。(1)埃米(Amy)对历史感兴趣。Amyisinterestedinhistory.(2)他们对制做飞机模型感兴趣。Theyareinterestedinmakingmodelplanes.,6.itwasdifficulttotakephotos.,Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做.怎么样e.g.对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。Itiseasyformetogotoschoolbybike.,7.Therewerealsotoomanypeople.,8.Ididntlikethetripatall.我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。,toomany加可数名词toomanystudentstoomuch加不可数名词toomuchwater,notatall“一点也不；根本不”e.g.我根本不喜欢吃苹果。Idontlikeapplesatall.,翻译下列短语和句子。1.到达那儿2.下棋弹钢琴打篮球3.对.感兴趣4.总之,getthereplaychessplaythepianoplaybasketballbeinterestedinallinall,Exercises,5.根本不6.今天的报纸7.太多学生太多水8.学英语对我来说很容易。9.上周李老师教我如何下棋。,notatalltodaysnewspapertoomanystudentstoomuchwaterItiseasyformetolearnEnglish.LastweekMr.Litaughtmehowtoplaychess.,SectionB23a-SelfCheck,LookatthepicturesofBobsschooltripandanswerthequestions.,WheredidBobgo?Howdidhegothere?Whatdidhesee?Whatdidhedothere?,Hewenttoazoo.,Hetookabustogothere.,Hesawmanyanimals.,Hetooksomephotosandboughtsomegifts.,3aLookatthepicturesofBobsschooltrip.Completehisdiaryentry.,June23rdYesterdaymyschoolvisitedthezoo.Itwasreally_.Wewenttherebybus.Atthezoo,Isawalotof_andItooksomephotos.MyclassmatesandIalsowenttothe_andboughtsome_.Itwasagreatday.,interesting,animals,giftshop,gifts,Readthediaryof3bandtellhowLindastripwas.,Shethoughtthetripwasnotverygood.,3bReadthediaryagainandcompleteit.,June23rdMyschoolwenttothezooyesterday.Thetripwas_.Atthezoo,I_butIdidntlikethem.Ialsowentto_withmyclassmates,butIdidntbuyanythingbecause_.Itwasaboringday.,terrible,sawsomeanimals,giftshop,theyareexpensive,3cNowwriteadiaryentryforyourownschooltrip.Explainifyoulikeditordidntlikeitandwhy.,Youmayincludethefollowingquestionsinyourdiary1)Whatwasthedate?2)Wheredidyougo?3)Howwasthetrip?4)Howdidyougothere?5)Whatdidyousee?/Whatdidyoudo?6)Didyoulikeit?,Lastweek,mysch