初中英语人教版七年级下册unit11How was your school trip.ppt

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA11a2d,B:He/Sheoften,playfootball,A:Whatdoeshe/sheoftendoonweekends?,Practice,doeshishomework,goesshopping,watchTV,Theyoften,Whatdotheyoftendoonweekends?,A:Wheredoyouoftengoonweekends?,B:Ioftengotothepark,A:Whataboutlastweekend?Wheredidyouoftengolastweekends?,B:Iwenttoafarm,Shewenttothebeach.,WheredidshegolastSunday?,WheredidshegolastSunday?,Shestayedathome.,playtheguitar,playedtheguitar,playcomputer,playedcomputer,Whatdoyoudoeveryday?,Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,playbasketball,playedbasketball,过去发生的事,LanguageGoal:Talkaboutpastevents,一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。谓语动词要用动词的过去式（v-ed），基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；时间状语：过去的时间如：yesterday昨天、lastnight昨晚、lastweek上周、lastyear去年，in2008,justnow,amomentago等。,一般过去时,一、一般过去时的概念,1.规则动词的过去式1)一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。2)以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先将y改为i,再加ed。4)以重读闭音节（即辅音元音辅音）末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加ed。,口诀：一加ed，二加d，三要双写，四注意，y变成ied，特殊形式特殊记。,动词过去式的构成,lookwatchstartvisitpull,lookedwatchedstartedvisitedpulled,cookliveusetastestudy,cookedlivedusedtastedstudied,tryplaystopplanstop,triedplayedstoppedplannedstopped,2.不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。am(is)are（是）can（能）do/does（做，干）have(has)（有）go（走）come（来）feed（喂）buy（买）eat（吃）grow（生长）ride（骑）run（跑）say（说）see（看见）get（变得，到达）teach（教）take（带）swim（游泳）learn（学习）,wascouldhadcameboughtgrewransawtaughtswam,weredidwentfedaterodesaidgottooklearnedlearnt,Whatdidyou/he/she/theydolastweekend?,studiedforthetest,watchedTV,hadaparty,playedsoccer,cleanedtheroom,wenttothemountains,Lookatthepicture.Thisisafarm.LastweekCarolandhisclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttothefarm.Howwastheirschooltrip?Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?,tooksomephotos,wentforawalk,milkedacow,rodeahorse,fedchickens,talkedwithafarmer,goforawalk,milkacow,talkwithafarmer,takesomephotos,rideahorse,feedchickens,_he_chickens?_,he_.,_he_anyphotos?_,he_.,Whatdidhedoonthefarm?,Did,did,Did,take,Yes,feed,Yes,did,Hefedchickens.,Hetookmanyphotos.,_he_ahorse?_,he_.,_heseeanycows?_,he_.,Did,didnt,Did,ride,did,Yes,No,Hedidntrideahorse.,Hesawquitealot.,_they_trees?_,they_.They_trees.,_theymilkacow?_,they_.They_acow.,Did,did,didnt,Did,didnt,grow,grow,milked,Yes,No,_they_anystrawberries_thefarm?_,they_.How_thestrawberries?They_delicious._thestrawberriesgood?Yes,they_.(No,they_.),How_theirschooltrip?It_great.,Did,pick,on,did,were,were,Were,were,werent,was,was,Yes,1aMatchthephraseswiththepictures.,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,e,b,a,c,f,d,wentforawalk=takeawalk,feed+食物+to把喂给吃feedon以为食1.Please_somegrass_thecow.2.Sheep_grass.绵羊以草为食。,feed,to,feedon,fed-feed,1bListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.,Listening,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,(1)quitealot(of)+(不)可数名词,相当多e.g.1)Wedrank_wine.我们喝了不少酒。2)Isaw_cows.我看到了相当多的奶牛。3)Iplaytennis_inthesummer.夏天我经常打网球。4)_studentswerelate.不少学生迟到了。(2)quite+a/an+形容词+n.=avery+形容词+n.1)Its_car.这是一部相当漂亮的车。2)Hes_boy.他是一个相当聪明的男孩。,1.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.,Languagepoints,quitealotof,quitealotof,quitealot,Quiteafew,quitealittle,quiteafew,Quitealotof,quiteafew+可数名词quitealittle+不可数名词,quiteanice,/averynice,quiteaclever,averyclever,A:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.A:DidCarolrideahorse?B:A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?B:,1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsschooltrip.,Speaking,take与photo,picture等词搭配时，表示“拍摄，摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”，就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。takeaphoto/takephotosof为拍照e.g.1)He_hismother.他拍了他妈妈的许多照片。2)Dont_here.不要在这里拍照。,2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡罗尔拍照片了吗？,tookmanyphotosof,takephotos,_Whatdidthefarmersay?_Didyougrowanyapples?_Whatdidyousee?_Dotheygrowapples?_Didyoulearnanything?_Didyoueatthem?_Didyouaskhimanyquestions?_Weretheygood?,2aListenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.,Listening,anything不定代词，“某事，某东西”，主要用于否定句，疑问句中代替something,Hesawsomething.-否He_.,didntseeanything,1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2CarollearnedalotaboutfarmingTF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdontgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF,2bListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.,showsb.around+某地带领某人参观,learnabout+n/代词/v-ing了解/知道有关=knowabout,pick采摘，挑选pickup捡起，拾起,2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsvisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.,Speaking,Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.,陈述句：主语+动词过去式Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.,否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形Ididntdomyhomeworkyesterday.,一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形？Didyoudoyourhomeworkyesterday?,Somethingimportant,am(is)wasarewere,陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.,否定句：Hewasntathomeyesterday.,疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?,Yes,hewas.No,hewasnt.,Somethingimportant,I.写出下列单词的过去式talkmilkam/isaregoridefeedtakedosee,talkedwaswentfeddid,milkedwe