河南省滦南县城南区2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期阶段测试试题（一）

滦南县城南区第二学期阶段测试(一)八年级英语试卷（满分：100分；时间:70分钟）、单项选择。（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）( ) 1. -whats _ with you? -i have a bad cold. a. the wrong b. trouble c. matter d. the matter( ) 2. mary used to _ to work, but she is used to _ to work now. a. riding a bike, taking a bus b. riding a bike, take a bus c. ride a bike, taking a bus d. ride a bike, take a bus( ) 3. his grandpa lives _ in a small house, but he doesnt feel _. a. lonely, alone b. alone, lonely c. lonely, lonely d. alone, alone( ) 4. some people plan to _ a volunteer project to help the disabled people. a. put up b. fix up c. set up d. cheer up ( ) 5. ill telephone you as soon as tom _ here. a. gets b. will get c. got d. get( ) 6. -ill have a tennis game tomorrow. im a little bit nervous. -believe in _. youre the best in our club. a. herself b. myself c. yourself d. himself( )7. my teacher made _ easier to work out this problem in his way. a. this b. it c. that d. one( )8. -how long may i _ your book? -for a week. but you mustnt _ it to others. a. borrow, lend b. keep, lend c. lend, borrow d. keep, borrow( )9. i have two foreign pen pals, but neither of them _ from america. a. is b. was c. are d. were( ) 10. -i forgot to bring my dictionary. could i use yours? -yes, you _.a. can b. must c. could d. should( ) 11. to my_, he knew nothing about what happened yesterday. a. surprise b. surprising c. surprised d. surprises( ) 12. _her husband, she has now become a famous film star. a because b. thanks to c. thanks for d. with the help ( ) 13. if you do your best, im sure youll _ do it well.a. can b. could c. are able to d. be able to( ) 14. _ of them likes to sing the song “where is the time going?”.a. each b. everyone c. every d. both( ) 15. mr. green is a kind man. he _ most of his money to charity.a. gives in b. given up c. gives off d. gives away( ) 16. lucky is a special _dog. its very clever.a. trained b. training c. train d. trains( )17. -why are you standing, alice? -i cant see the blackboard clearly. two tall boys are sitting _ me. a. behind b. next to c. between d. in front of( ) 18. excuse me, peter. theres something wrong with my car. could i _? a. go for a drive b. get a ride c.give me a ride d. go for a walk( )19. here is some rubbish on the floor, please _. a. pick it up b. pick them up c. pick up it d. pick up them( )20. we have to take care of ourselves, because we are _ a very bad situation. a. on b. in c. at d. to( ) 21. -mike looks unhappy. whats wrong? -it seems that he has some trouble _ a problem. a. solve b. solving c. solves d. to solve( ) 22. -you look too tired. why not _ a rest? -sounds good. a. stop having b. to stop having c. stop to have d. to stop to have( ) 23. my mother says to me twenty days _ enough to take a long journey. a. is b. was c. are d. were( ) 24. i found a letter _ on the floor when i came into the classroom. a. lying b. lay c. lie d. lies( )25. if you dont want to go out for dinner, _. a. so do i b. so will i c. neither do i d. neither will i、完型填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）in england nobody under the age of eighteen is allowed(允许) to drink in a public bar(公共酒吧). mr brown usually went to a bar near his house, but he 26 took his son, tom, because he was too 27 . then, 28 toms 18th birthday, mr brown took him to his usual bar 29 the first time. they drank for half an hour, and then mr brown 30 , now, tom, i will tell you a 31 . you must always be careful not to drink too much. and how do you know when youve had 32 ? well, ill tell you. can you see those two lights 33 the end of the bar? when they seem to have become 34 , youve had enough and 35 go home. but dad, said tom, i can see only one light there !（ ）26. a.always b. often c. sometimes d. never （ ）27. a. short b. young c. poor d. small （ ）28. a. in b. on c. at d. by （ ）29. a. for b. to c. with d. in （ ）30. a. talked b. told c. spoke d. said （ ）31. a. story b. word c. lesson d. class （ ）32. a. little b. much c. some d. enough （ ）33. a. in b. by c. at d. on （ ）34. a. one b. two c. three d. four（ ）35.a. may b. can c. will d. should、阅读理解。（共10 小题，每小题2分，计20分）阅读a、b 两篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案ahave you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? as one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditionsnot only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. the treatment for disabled people should go like this: first, dont look down upon them. dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. try to treat them equally. because they are a part of the society(社会), we cant discard(抛弃) them. the second is to help them as much as we could. if you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. that does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. if every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!( ) 36. from the passage we can see that _.a. disabled people are poor, but they are happyb. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingc. disabled peoples living conditions are not good d. no one would like to help disabled beggars( ) 37. the underlined word “equally” means “ _” in chinese.a. 平等地 b. 确切地 c. 正确地 d. 恰当地( ) 38 most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because _.a. its their job b. they want to make a living in this wayc. more and more people love to help them d. they are a part of the society ( ) 39. people have pity on disabled beggars because _.a. they are homeless b. they are poor and lonelyc. they have terrible shapes d. they are discarded ( )40. which of the following statements is true?a. the disabled like to beg in streets.b. disabled beggars cannot work to make a living. .c. disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.d. the best way to help disabled beggars is to give them money.ban 80-year-old couple(夫妇) were having problems remembering things, so they decided to go to their doctors to see what was wrong with them. when they arrived, they tell the doctor about their memory problems. after checking the couple, the doctor told them that they were ok, but they needed to write things down to help them remember things. the couple thanked the doctor and left. later that night while watching tv, the man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “where are you going?” he answered, “to the kitchen.” she asked, “will you get me an ice cream?” he answered, “sure.” she then asked him, “dont you think you should write it down?” he said, “no, i can remember that.”she said, “well, id like some strawberries on top. you had better write that down.” he said, “i can remember that, you want a bowl of ice cream with strawberries.” she answered, “well, i would also like some cream. i know you will forget that so youd better write it down.” he began to shout, “i dont need to write that down! i can remember that.” he thenwent into the kitchen angrily. after about 20 minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon(熏肉) and eggs. she looked at these things and said angrily: “i told you! to write it down! you forgot my toast(面包)!” ( )41 . the couple went to see the doctor because _. a. they couldnt write anything b. they often forgot things c. they couldnt agree with each other d. the doctor was their son ( )42. after checking the couple out, he doctor asked them to _. a. eat some medicine b. do more exercise c. eat more ice creams d. write things down ( ) 43. the wife wanted an ice cream, but her husband brought her _. a. toast b. bacon and eggs c. strawberries d. nothing ( )44. whats the meaning of the underlined word “memory”? a. 智力 b. 身体 c. 记忆力 d. 生活 ( ) 45. what can we learn from the passage?a. the doctor gave the couple wrong advice. b. the couple really had problems in remembering things. c. the couple had no ice cream in their kitchen. d. the husband got angry easily but his wife didnt.、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）dogs like living with people. they are very friendly. they can do many things for people.some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children.(1) and some of the dogs can help the blind.(盲人)there is a kind of dog whose name is seeing eye dog(2). now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. they are working for the blind. the seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train(训练). he helps the blind to walk from place to place. before a dog becomes a seeing eye dog, he must be in a training school for about three months. first the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call. in his next lesson， the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets (3). the dog has many things to learn. at the end of the training, he must take tests. when he passes the tests, the seeing eye dog will do things by himself.now he can help the blind people. the new master(主人) may be a man , a woman or even a child. it takes the dog and his blind master about a month learning to work and live together. (4) 46. 将（1） 处画线词组译成中文_ 47. 在（2）处，“seeing eye dog” means _ in chinese. 48. 对（3）处画线部分提问_ _the dog _ _ _in his next lesson ?49. 改正（4）句中的错误。改正_ 50. 选择正确选项:what can the seeing eye dog do? （ ）a. help the blind people. b. find the lost children. c. look after sheep. d. do anything、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）.51. he made a _(decide) to visit the west lake in the coming holiday.52. my mother shouted _(angry) at me, “dont play computer games!”53. mr. wang is trying his best to make his son learn to be _(independence).54. his _(kind) makes everybody like to make friends with him.55. we did the same work, but he got more money than me. it was _(fair) for me、连词成句。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）56. lend you some could me money _ ?57. jimmy his takes after mother_。58. lie rest he down