高中英语完形填空解题技巧PPT课件

welcome,如何做好完形填空解题技巧,高中英语组,为什么我们在这一题型上总是失分较多?,1.没有严格遵循答题步骤:多数同学考试时担心时间紧,在没有弄清短文的中心和文章的情节线索的情况下匆忙答题.事实上我们用在这一题上的时间可以达到15分钟。Tips:用2-3分钟时间进行缺词情况下的整体阅读,弄清文章大意和基本脉络后再着手逐个填空。2.不注意积累答题技巧:a.忽略文章中上下文之间的线索和暗示;b.遇到长句不注意分析句子结构,在语义模糊时抱碰运气的心理随意作出选择。,如何做好完形填空题?如何在这一题型上拿高分?,正确的答题步骤适当的答题技巧适量的实践训练,1Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.However(原36题),hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas37andill.(06北京)A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow,复现词.(同义词或反义词)。,strong,2.Infact(原34题),shewassopleasedwithMaysworkthatshelateracceptedtwootherdeafwomenasstudentnurses.The35wasMissMarianFinch,whowashardofhearing(原36题).ThesecondwasMissLillieBessie.(06陕西)35.A.firstB.oneC.otherD.others,two,Thesecond,WhileIstudiedatschool,IfeltagreatdifficultyinlearningmyLatintranslations.Iwasalwaysveryslow(原36题)inusingadictionary,andfound(原37题)itmostdifficult,whiletootherboysitseemedno38.(06江西)A.troubleB.differenceC.laborD.worry,difficult,1.Fromthere,CaptainLapenotiere43afastpostchaise(轻便马车)toLondon,travelingcontinuously(原44题)for37hours.(06福建卷),2.固定搭配.(要根据内容选择正确的短语),A.madeB.tookC.keptD.sat,2.Hed36hislifebrewing(酿造)beerforlocalbreweriesonlytomakealiving,37hadhisfatherandgrand-fatherbeforehim.,36A.costB.spentC.takeD.paid37A.likeB.asifC.soD.nor,49A.whyB.howC.whichD.what50.A.excitementB.wayC.meaningD.disappointment,3.“Iwasinterestedinthispoint(原48题)youmakehere.Ithinkyoumighthavegonefurther.Tellme49youhadinyourmind.”Theheadmastercontinuedinthis50forsometimetothefearofmyfriend.(06江西卷),1.Hewrotehiswifesnameonthebackofthephotosandhandedthemtoaclerk(原26题)behindthedeskinthebooth(摊位).“If(原27题)youseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression,obviously28someone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?”(06浙江卷)28.A.lookingforB.workingforC.sendingforD.payingfor,3.词义辨析,2.Mostoftheofficialshadgonetobed46,butthesecretarywasstillatwork(原47题)inthefamousBoardRoom.(06福建)46A.longbeforeB.longagoC.beforelongD.longafter,3Thechildinthehospitalbedwasjustwalkingupafterhavingathroat(喉咙)operation.Histhroat21,andhewasafraid.(06陕西卷)21.A.damagedB.cutC.hurtD.wounded,1.Awaiter(原44题)appeared.Hepausedforjustasecond,walkedintothewaterto45thetableandtaketheir46,(06全国卷)45.A.setB.washC.removeD.check46.A.menuB.billC.foodD.order,.根据动作的发出者确定所选的词,2.Thebattlewasfollowedbyaterriblestorm.Therefore,itwasntuntilOctober26thatVice-Admiral(海军中将)Collingwoodwas36tosendoffhisreporttoBritain37thevictoryandNelsonsdeath.(06福建卷)36.A.eagerB.anxiousC.ableD.sure37.A.announcingB.tellingC.mentioningD.warning,5.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项,Theexplorersfoundthattheislandhadgoodsoil37the200nativeslivingtheresurvivedwithlittlefood.37.A.andB.butC.howeverD.still,2.Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates(孤立)himselfinthelaboratoryasameansofprotection;77,whatheneedsistobefittedintoahighlyorganizeduniversitysystem77.A)otherwiseB)moreoverC)howeverD)also,So,at24Idecidedtodropout.42,myparentsdidntthinkthiswasagreatidea.42A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.PossiblyD.Properly,1.Anditdid.Suddenly,(原38题)thelighteningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly39Raul.(06四川卷)39.A.beatingB.blindingC.burningD.touching,6.根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项,2.Raulfollowedonhishorse.Astrange(原44题)feelingcameoverhim.All45themtherainwaspouringdown,yet(原46题)notadropfellonthem.(06四川卷)45.A.aroundB.besideC.throughD.above,3.OneofthemostfamousstatuesintheworldstandsonanislandinNewYorkHarbor.Thisstatueis,ofcourse,theStatueoflibertyTheStatueoflibertyisa(an)1whoholdsa2uphigh.1.A.manB.womanC.childD.old2.A.caneB.candleC.torchD.lamp,1.Havingheardthis,thelittlegirlwasnot40.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,she41thatnomatterwhatthedoctorssaid,hergoingbacktoschoolwas42.（重庆06）A.satisfiedB.delightedC.surprisedD.discouraged41.A.insistedB.sighedC.fearedD.promisedA.trueB.doubtfulC.certainD.impossible,7.根据人物或作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项,2.Onemanwastomeethiswifedowntownandspendsometimeshoppingwithher.Hewaited21for15minutes.Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.Afterthat,hebecame22.（浙江06）21.A.proudlyB.respectfullyC.patientlyD.curiously22.A.angryB.hungryC.frightenedD.thirsty,3.Someshoppersare39ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets40thecrowds,waitinginlonglines（安徽06）39A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful40A.fightingB.strikingC.treatingD.stopping,1.复现词.(同义词或反义词),2.固定搭配.(要根据内容选择正确的短语),3.词义辨析,.根据动作的发出者确定所选的词,5.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项,6.根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项,7.根据人物或作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项,完形填空的解题方法,TheyearIwentawaytocollegewasaverydifficulttransition(过渡期)forme.Asisprobablytruewithmanypeople,Igotquitehomesickandoftenthoughtaboutgoinghome.,TheyearIwentawaytocollegewasaverydifficulttransition(过渡期)forme.Asisprobablytruewithmanypeople,Igotquitehomesickandoftenthoughtaboutgoinghome.,TheyearIwentawaytocollegewasaverydifficulttransition(过渡期)forme.Asisprobablytruewithmanypeople,Igotquitehomesickandoftenthoughtaboutgoinghome.,21.A.IfB.SoC.AsD.What22.A.OftenB.CarefullyC.SeldomD.Merely,Althoughthehappiesttimeformanystudentsisgettinglettersfromhome,mymailboxwasfrequentlyempty.OnedaywhenIwenttothemailbox,therewasapostcardstaringoutatme.,Althoughthehappiesttimeformanystudentsisgettinglettersfromhome,mymailboxwasfrequentlyempty.OnedaywhenIwenttothemailbox,therewasapostcardstaringoutatme.,Althoughthehappiesttimeformanystudentsisgettinglettersfromhome,mymailboxwasfrequentlyempty.OnedaywhenIwenttothemailbox,therewasapostcardstaringoutatme.,23.A.hardB.lastC.busiestD.happiest24.A.visitorsB.lettersC.callsD.directions25.A.emptyB.fullC.closedD.open26.A.pouringB.reachingC.staringD.rolling,Isatdowntoreadit,expectinganotefromsomeonebackhome.ButIbecameincreasinglypuzzled(困惑)asnopostcardswerelikethis:ItwasafullnewsreportaboutawomannamedMabelandhernewbornbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroomandforgotaboutit.,Isatdowntoreadit,expectinganotefromsomeonebackhome.ButIbecameincreasinglypuzzled(困惑)asnopostcardswerelikethis:ItwasafullnewsreportaboutawomannamedMabelandhernewbornbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroomandforgotaboutit.,Isatdowntoreadit,expectinganotefromsomeonebackhome.ButIbecameincreasinglypuzzled(困惑)asnopostcardswerelikethis:ItwasafullnewsreportaboutawomannamedMabelandhernewbornbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroomandforgotaboutit.,A.describingB.consideringC.enjoyingD.expecting28.A.ButB.ThusC.AlsoD.EvenA.anyB.noC.someD.such30.A.jokedB.talkedC.forgotD.cared,Bye-Bye,Thankyou,Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblanks.,Confidently,theywalkedintotheclassroom.Theprofessor1outthepapers.Andsmilesbroadenedasthestudentsnotedtherewereonlyfiveeasy-typequestions.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbeganto2thepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaces,wasanfrightenedexpression.Noonespokeas,papersinhand,theprofessorfacedtheclass.,collect