高三英语二轮专题语法填空公开课PPT课件VIP

.,1,Beconfidentwith_andstopworryingwhatotherpeoplethink.Dowhatsbestforyourfuture_(happy).对自己要自信，别再管其它人怎么想了，为了未来幸福全力以赴吧！满满的正能量给大家！无论你是正在上学还是在工作，无论你是面临抉择还是苦于坚持。全力以赴吧！为了未来！为了一个自由的未来,yourself,happiness,.,2,语法填空,arationalcloze,.,3,Learningaims,1、知识目标：了解新题型语法填空的命题特点、解题方法及技巧。2、能力目标：熟练掌握常考的语法点，正确运用解题思路及备考策略。3、情感目标：揭开语法填空的神秘面纱，树立信心，从容应对。,.,4,第三部分语言知识运用第二节：共10小题，每小题1.5分。在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。本部分所需时间最多为10分钟。,2016年考试说明,.,5,2015高考真题再现,阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI61_(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidntcare.Afewhours62_,IdbeenathomeinHongKong,with63_(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.,arrived,before/earlier,its,.,6,IdskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver64_arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65_(painting).Instead,IdheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,itsonlyanhouraway66_carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo67_(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers68_(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie表示“一(个,本,座)”时用不定冠词_;表示“某人的”,用_;表示“一些”用_,表示“另一个”用_,表示“其他的”用_等。,归纳总结：,形容词性物主代词,the,限定词,a或an,some,another,other,.,15,1.Thenewboylookedattheteacher_afewseconds.(2012)2.IdidntwanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidntlikeleavinghim_hisowneither.(2011)3.Histeachertookadeepdrinkandthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome_ahappyheart.(2010),方法探究3,on,句子中不缺主语、动词宾语或表语时,名词(短语)前填_。,归纳总结：,for,with,介词,.,16,4.Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt_alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect_thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”(2013)5.Ididntunderstandwhythiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged_thereservation.(2014),at,for,for,.,17,1._hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.(2012)2.Thenewboylookedattheteacherforafewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered_theboywoulddo.(2012)3.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme_thebusarrived.(2011)4.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto_hewastryingtotalk.(2011),方法探究4,If,what,until,whom,.,18,5.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder_hadbeenhisteacher.(2010)6.Weunderstandthislessonbest_wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.(2010),归纳总结：,当含空格的那句话中出现两个句子（两个主谓结构），中间没有分号，则填_（从句或并列句）。,who/that,when,连词,.,19,7.Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch_toolittle.”(2013)8.Nicksguests,_hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysalemorecheaplyiftheycould.9.Ididntunderstand_thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeenchargedforthereservation.10.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach_wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.,nor,who,why,where,.,20,特别提醒：特殊句式结构,1Sherememberedhowdifficult_wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.2Little_weknowhislife.3_coldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.4I_gotothestationtomeetherbutIdidntseeher.5Itwasinthestreet_Imetanoldclassmateofminetheotherday.,it,do,So,did,that,.,21,是指“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”这类题，高考题只考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化、名词单复数变化等情况。,有提示词题的解题技巧,.,22,方法探究5,1.Hewalkedinasifhe_(buy)theschool.(2012)2.He_(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.(2011)3.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman_(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertook.(2010),归纳总结：,若给出的提示词是动词,句子缺谓语时，此动词作_。此时前看看,后看看确定_和_。,谓语,hadbought,waspretending,presented,时态,语态,.,23,4.Suddenly,he_(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.(2013)5.We_（tell）thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.(2014),found,weretold,.,24,方法探究6,1.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,_(wear)sunglasses.(2012)2.Maryfelt_(please),because.(2012)3.Inoticedaman_(sit)atthefront.(2011)4.Hespititout,_(say)itwasawful.(2010),wearing,pleased,sitting,saying,若提示词是动词，句中已有谓语又没有并列连词时，即不作并列谓语时；该动词是_。,非谓语动词,使用何种非谓语动词依据：_表目的、将来，形容词后；_表主动、进行或在介词后；_表被动、完成。当然还有一些是固定搭配。,todo,doing,done,.,25,5.“Inthebeginning,therewasonlyaverysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always_(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”(2013)6.Wegotalittle_（sunburn），butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidntmind.(2014),thinking,sunburnt,.,26,方法探究7,1.Itmighthavemadeitalittle_(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidntstopthekidsintheclass.(2012)2.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_(late)thatday.(2011)3.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_(sweet).(2010),harder,later,sweeter,归纳总结：,当提示词为形容词或副词，且空格处仍需要形容词或副词时，根据语境理解，很可能填它的_。,比较等级,.,27,4.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths_(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.(2014),earlier,.,28,方法探究8,1.Maryfelt_(please),because.(2012)2.Hemustbe_(mental)disabled.(2011)3.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled_(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.(2010),当空格处所需词类与括号中所给的词类不同时，则需进行_。1）作主语或宾语用_2）作定语、表语或补足语要常用_3）修饰v、adj、adv或句子要用_,名词,形容词,副词,归纳总结：,词类转换,pleased,mentally,warmly,.,29,4.“Thatwouldbeavery_(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.(2013)5.“Butsuchasmallthingcouldnt_(possible)destroyavillage.”(2013)6.Shewas_（surprise）helpful.(2014),reasonable,possibly,surprisingly,.,30,即学即用(2015全国卷二),.,31,Theadobedwellings(土坯房）_41_(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven_42_mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir_43_(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout_44_(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat_45_(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarningthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough_46_(cool)thehouseduringthehotday:_47_thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle_48_(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmup.Duringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset（抵消）fortheoutsidetemperatures.As_49_(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_50_thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.,.,32,Theadobedwellings(土坯房）_(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven_mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir_(able)t